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Camera traps are vital for large-scale biodiversity monitoring, yet accurate automated analysis remains challenging due to diverse deployment environments. While the computer vision community has mostly framed this challenge as cross-domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Sooyoung Jeon , Hongjie Tian , Lemeng Wang , Zheda Mai , Vidhi Bakshi , Jiacheng Hou , Ping Zhang , Arpita Chowdhury , Jianyang Gu , Wei-Lun Chao

The magnitude and variability of Earth's biodiversity have puzzled scientists ever since paleontologic fossil databases became available. We identify and study a model of interdependent species where both endogenous and exogenous impacts…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-10 Frank Stollmeier , Theo Geisel , Jan Nagler

Biodiversity research requires complete and detailed information to study ecosystem dynamics at different scales. Employing data-driven methods like Machine Learning is getting traction in ecology and more specific biodiversity, offering…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-27 Stylianos Stasinos , Martino Mensio , Elena Lazovik , Athanasios Trantas

This paper addresses a task allocation problem for a large-scale robotic swarm, namely swarm distribution guidance problem. Unlike most of the existing frameworks handling this problem, the proposed framework suggests utilising local…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2018-11-30 Inmo Jang , Hyo-Sang Shin , Antonios Tsourdos

Lifemapper (http://www.lifemapper.org) is a predictive electronic atlas of the Earth's biological biodiversity. Using a screensaver version of the GARP genetic algorithm for modeling species distributions, Lifemapper harnesses vast…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-09 David R. B. Stockwell , James H. Beach , Aimee Stewart , Gregory Vorontsov , David Vieglais , Ricardo Scachetti Pereira

Knowledge Graphs have become increasingly popular due to their wide usage in various downstream applications, including information retrieval, chatbot development, language model construction, and many others. Link prediction (LP) is a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Paramita Das , Sai Keerthana Karnam , Aditya Soni , Animesh Mukherjee

Modern data is messy and high-dimensional, and it is often not clear a priori what are the right questions to ask. Instead, the analyst typically needs to use the data to search for interesting analyses to perform and hypotheses to test.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-10-09 Daniel Russo , James Zou

Species distribution models (SDMs) are increasingly applied across macroscales. Such models typically assume that a single set of regression coefficients can adequately describe species-environment relationships and/or population trends.…

Island endemism is shaped by complex interactions among environmental, ecological, and evolutionary factors, yet the relative contributions of topography, climate, and land cover remain incompletely quantified. We investigated the drivers…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-06 Aristides Moustakas , Ioannis N Vogiatzakis

Camera traps are important tools in animal ecology for biodiversity monitoring and conservation. However, their practical application is limited by issues such as poor generalization to new and unseen locations. Images are typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Vardaan Pahuja , Weidi Luo , Yu Gu , Cheng-Hao Tu , Hong-You Chen , Tanya Berger-Wolf , Charles Stewart , Song Gao , Wei-Lun Chao , Yu Su

The purpose of this paper is to estimate a representative and detailed map of the harvest value in wine using structured and unstructured open data sources. With climate change and new environmental and ecological policies, wine producers…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-07-01 Martial Phélippé-Guinvarc'h

Advances in science are being sought in newly available opportunities to collect massive quantities of data about complex systems. While key advances are being made in detailed mapping of systems, how to relate this data to solving many of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-04-05 Yaneer Bar-Yam

There is no much doubt that biotic interactions shape community assembly and ultimately the spatial co-variations between species. There is a hope that the signal of these biotic interactions can be observed and retrieved by investigating…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-07-15 Sara Si-Moussi , Esther Galbrun , Mickael Hedde , Giovanni Poggiato , Matthias Rohr , Wilfried Thuiller

Disparity in spatial accessibility is strongly associated with growing inequalities among urban communities. Since improving levels of accessibility for certain communities can provide them with upward social mobility and address social…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-03-28 Leonardo Nicoletti , Mikhail Sirenko , Trivik Verma

A Data Ecosystem offers a keystone-player or alliance-driven infrastructure that enables the interaction of different stakeholders and the resolution of interoperability issues among shared data. However, despite years of research in data…

Modern machine learning systems such as image classifiers rely heavily on large scale data sets for training. Such data sets are costly to create, thus in practice a small number of freely available, open source data sets are widely used.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-27 Shreya Shankar , Yoni Halpern , Eric Breck , James Atwood , Jimbo Wilson , D. Sculley

Mapping habitat suitability, based on factors like host availability and environmental suitability, is a common approach to determining which locations are important for the spread of a species. Mapping habitat connectivity takes geographic…

We explore how physical scale and population size shape the emergence of complex behaviors in open-ended ecological environments. In our setting, agents are unsupervised and have no explicit rewards or learning objectives but instead evolve…

Predicting species persistence within ecological communities is a fundamental challenge for both empirical and theoretical ecology. Existing methods span from mechanistic models, whose parameters are difficult to estimate from data, to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-30 Davide Bernardi , Giorgio Nicoletti , Prajwal Padmanabha , Samir Suweis , Sandro Azaele , Simon A. Levin , Andrea Rinaldo , Amos Maritan

Inferring microbial interaction networks from abundance patterns is an important approach to advance our understanding of microbial communities in general and the human microbiome in particular. Here we suggest discriminating two levels of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-06 Isabella-Hilda Mendler , Barbara Drossel , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
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