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Recent advances in language model (LM) agents have significantly improved automated software engineering (SWE). Prior work has proposed various agentic workflows and training strategies as well as analyzed failure modes of agentic systems…

Can Large Language Models (AI agents) aggregate dispersed private information through trading and reason about the knowledge of others by observing price movements? We conduct a controlled experiment where AI agents trade in a prediction…

General Economics · Economics 2026-05-08 Spyros Galanis

The booming success of LLMs initiates rapid development in LLM agents. Though the foundation of an LLM agent is the generative model, it is critical to devise the optimal reasoning strategies and agent architectures. Accordingly, LLM agent…

Large-scale Ads recommendation and auction scoring models at Google scale demand immense computational resources. While specialized hardware like TPUs have improved linear algebra computations, bottlenecks persist in large-scale systems.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-22 George Kurian , Somayeh Sardashti , Ryan Sims , Felix Berger , Gary Holt , Yang Li , Jeremiah Willcock , Kaiyuan Wang , Herve Quiroz , Abdulrahman Salem , Julian Grady

Sponsored search positions are typically allocated through real-time auctions, where the outcomes depend on advertisers' quality-adjusted bids - the product of their bids and quality scores. Although quality scoring helps promote ads with…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Mohammad Rashid , Omid Rafieian , Soheil Ghili

Agentic reinforcement learning (RL) for Large Language Models (LLMs) critically depends on the exploration capability of the base policy, as training signals emerge only within its in-capability region. For tasks where the base policy…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Yuxiang Ji , Zengbin Wang , Yong Wang , Shidong Yang , Ziyu Ma , Guanhua Chen , Zonghua Sun , Liaoni Wu , Xiangxiang Chu

The trajectory of AI development suggests that we will increasingly rely on agent-based systems composed of independently developed agents with different information, privileges, and tools. The success of these systems will critically…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Tim R. Davidson , Adam Fourney , Saleema Amershi , Robert West , Eric Horvitz , Ece Kamar

The relation extraction (RE) in complex scenarios faces challenges such as diverse relation types and ambiguous relations between entities within a single sentence, leading to the poor performance of pure "text-in, text-out" language models…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Yuchen Shi , Guochao Jiang , Tian Qiu , Deqing Yang

The rapid proliferation of Claude agent skills has raised the central question of how to effectively leverage, manage, and scale the agent skill ecosystem. In this paper, we propose AgentSkillOS, the first principled framework for skill…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Hao Li , Chunjiang Mu , Jianhao Chen , Siyue Ren , Zhiyao Cui , Yiqun Zhang , Lei Bai , Shuyue Hu

Crowdsourcing has become an important tool to collect data for various artificial intelligence applications and auction can be an effective way to allocate work and determine reward in a crowdsourcing platform. In this paper, we focus on…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Timothy Shin Heng Mak , Albert Y. S. Lam

We investigate whether giving LLM agents the collaborative tools and autonomy that humans naturally use for problem solving can improve their performance. We equip Claude Code agents with MCP-based social media and journaling tools and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Harper Reed , Michael Sugimura , Angelo Zangari

Large model has emerged as a key enabler for the popularity of future networked intelligent applications. However, the surge of data traffic brought by intelligent applications puts pressure on the resource utilization and energy…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Haijun Zhang , Jiaxin Ni , Zijun Wu , Xiangnan Liu , V. C. M. Leung

The Self-Optimization (SO) model is a useful computational model for investigating self-organization in "soft" Artificial life (ALife) as it has been shown to be general enough to model various complex adaptive systems. So far, existing…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-04-07 Natalya Weber , Werner Koch , Tom Froese

Data agents, empowered by Large Language Models (LLMs), introduce a new paradigm in transaction processing. Unlike traditional applications with fixed patterns, data agents run online-generated workflows that repeatedly issue SQL…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Weixing Zhou , Zhiyou Wang , Zeshun Peng , Hetian Chen , Yanfeng Zhang , Ge Yu

Large Language Model (LLM) agents are increasingly improved through interaction, yet most self-evolution methods adapt either the policy or the learning environment in isolation. We identify this structural gap as \emph{Agent-Environment…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Yihao Hu , Zhihao Wen , Xiujin Liu , Pan Wang , Xin Zhang , Wei Wu

Test-time scaling has been widely adopted to enhance the capabilities of Large Language Model (LLM) agents in software engineering (SWE) tasks. However, the standard approach of repeatedly sampling trajectories from scratch is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Yifeng Ding , Lingming Zhang

Real-time AI services increasingly operate across the device-edge-cloud continuum, where autonomous AI agents generate latency-sensitive workloads, orchestrate multi-stage processing pipelines, and compete for shared resources under policy…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Lauri Lovén , Alaa Saleh , Reza Farahani , Ilir Murturi , Miguel Bordallo López , Praveen Kumar Donta , Schahram Dustdar

Efficient and fair spectrum allocation is a central challenge in 6G networks, where massive connectivity and heterogeneous services continuously compete for limited radio resources. We investigate the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) as…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Ismail Lotfi , Ali Ghrayeb

We introduce Devstral-Small, a lightweight open source model for code agents with the best performance among models below 100B size. In this technical report, we give an overview of how we design and develop a model and craft…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Abhinav Rastogi , Adam Yang , Albert Q. Jiang , Alexander H. Liu , Alexandre Sablayrolles , Amélie Héliou , Amélie Martin , Anmol Agarwal , Andy Ehrenberg , Andy Lo , Antoine Roux , Arthur Darcet , Arthur Mensch , Baptiste Bout , Baptiste Rozière , Baudouin De Monicault , Chris Bamford , Christian Wallenwein , Christophe Renaudin , Clémence Lanfranchi , Clément Denoix , Corentin Barreau , Darius Dabert Devon Mizelle , Diego de las Casas , Elliot Chane-Sane , Emilien Fugier , Emma Bou Hanna , Gabrielle Berrada , Gauthier Delerce , Gauthier Guinet , Georgii Novikov , Graham Neubig , Guillaume Lample , Guillaume Martin , Himanshu Jaju , Jan Ludziejewski , Jason Rute , Jean-Malo Delignon , JeanHadrien Chabran , Joachim Studnia , Joep Barmentlo , Jonas Amar , Josselin Somerville Roberts , Julien Denize , Karan Saxena , Karmesh Yadav , Kartik Khandelwal , Khyathi Raghavi Chandu , Kush Jain , Lélio Renard Lavaud , Léonard Blier , Lingxiao Zhao , Louis Martin , Lucile Saulnier , Luyu Gao , Marie Pellat , Mathilde Guillaumin , Mathis Felardos , Matthieu Dinot , Maxime Darrin , Maximilian Augustin , Mickaël Seznec , Neha Gupta , Nikhil Raghuraman , Olivier Duchenne , Patricia Wang , Patrick von Platen , Patryk Saffer , Paul Jacob , Paul Wambergue , Paula Kurylowicz , Philomène Chagniot , Pierre Stock , Pravesh Agrawal , Rémi Delacourt , Roman Soletskyi , Romain Sauvestre , Sagar Vaze , Sanchit Gandhi , Sandeep Subramanian , Shashwat Dalal , Siddharth Gandhi , Soham Ghosh , Srijan Mishra , Sumukh Aithal , Szymon Antoniak , Teven Le Scao , Thibaut Lavril , Thibault Schueller , Thomas Foubert , Thomas Robert , Thomas Wang , Timothée Lacroix , Tom Bewley , Valeriia Nemychnikova , Victor Paltz , Virgile Richard , Wen-Ding Li , William Marshall , Xingyao Wang , Xuanyu Zhang , Yihan Wan , Yunhao Tang

Serverless computing has emerged as a promising computing paradigm for edge computing. However, adopting the event driven model in highly dynamic, heterogeneous, and distributed edge systems poses significant challenges in request placement…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Chen Chen , Zihan Jia , Andrea Sabbioni , Reza Farahani , Lei Jiao