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Our interactions with technology do not just shape our individual experiences. They also affect people around us. Although previous research has addressed such "witness" experiences, the actual effect of interaction design on the witness…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Alarith Uhde , Tim zum Hoff , Marc Hassenzahl

The vast majority of research in computer assisted medical coding focuses on coding at the document level, but a substantial proportion of medical coding in the real world involves coding at the level of clinical encounters, each of which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Han-Chin Shing , Guoli Wang , Philip Resnik

Clinical decision-making is inherently complex, often influenced by cognitive biases, incomplete information, and case ambiguity. Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promise as tools for supporting clinical decision-making, yet their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Burcu Sayin , Ipek Baris Schlicht , Ngoc Vo Hong , Sara Allievi , Jacopo Staiano , Pasquale Minervini , Andrea Passerini

Recent advances in the area of legal information systems have led to a variety of applications that promise support in processing and accessing legal documents. Unfortunately, these applications have various limitations, e.g., regarding…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-05-28 Malte Ostendorff , Till Blume , Saskia Ostendorff

This paper introduces the Legal Intelligence and Client Engagement System (LICES), a novel architecture designed to redefine legal consultation services through the systematic integration of advanced artificial intelligence, natural…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Sean Kalaycioglu , Bob Liu , Colin Hong , Haipeng Xie

Meta-evaluation studies of system performances in controlled offline evaluation campaigns, like TREC and CLEF, show a need for innovation in evaluating IR-systems. The field of academic search is no exception to this. This might be related…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Philipp Schaer , Johann Schaible , Leyla Jael Castro

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly capable of providing users with advice in a wide range of professional domains, including legal advice. However, relying on LLMs for legal queries raises concerns due to the significant…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Inyoung Cheong , King Xia , K. J. Kevin Feng , Quan Ze Chen , Amy X. Zhang

Large Language Models (LLMs) are seemingly infiltrating every domain, and the legal context is no exception. In this paper, we present the results of three experiments (total N = 288) that investigated lay people's willingness to act upon,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Eike Schneiders , Tina Seabrooke , Joshua Krook , Richard Hyde , Natalie Leesakul , Jeremie Clos , Joel Fischer

Conversational interfaces powered by large language models (LLMs) are widely used for ideation and analysis, yet their linear structure limits exploration of alternatives and management of long-running interactions. We present CanvasConvo,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Rifat Mehreen Amin , Alperen Adatepe , Daniela Fernandes , Daniel Buschek , Andreas Butz

A Smart Legal Contract (SLC) is a specialized digital agreement comprising natural language and computable components. The Accord Project provides an open-source SLC framework containing three main modules: Cicero, Concerto, and Ergo.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-04-06 Eason Chen , Niall Roche , Yuen-Hsien Tseng , Walter Hernandez , Jiangbo Shangguan , Alastair Moore

This paper discusses preliminary investigations on the monitorability of contracts for web service descriptions. There are settings where servers do not guarantee statically whether they satisfy some specified contract, which forces the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-06-03 Annalizz Vella , Adrian Francalanza

Towards conversational agents that are capable of handling more complex questions on contractual conditions, formalizing contract statements in a machine readable way is crucial. However, constructing a formal model which captures the full…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Boris Ruf , Matteo Sammarco , Marcin Detyniecki

Multi-agent collaborative driving promises improvements in traffic safety and efficiency through collective perception and decision making. However, existing communication media -- including raw sensor data, neural network features, and…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Xiangbo Gao , Keshu Wu , Hao Zhang , Kexin Tian , Yang Zhou , Zhengzhong Tu

The growing popularity and widespread adoption of large language models (LLMs) necessitates the development of tools that enhance the effectiveness of user interactions with these models. Understanding the structures and functions of these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Divya Perumal , Swaroop Panda

Mediated by today's visual displays, information space allows users to discover, access and interact with a wide range of digital and physical information. The information presented in this space may be digital, physical or a blend of both,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Chen Chen

The ability to cooperate through language is a defining feature of humans. As the perceptual, motory and planning capabilities of deep artificial networks increase, researchers are studying whether they also can develop a shared language to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Angeliki Lazaridou , Marco Baroni

Interaction design for Augmented Reality (AR) is gaining increasing attention from both academia and industry. This survey discusses 260 articles (68.8% of articles published between 2015 - 2019) to review the field of human interaction in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-05-26 Lik Hang Lee , Tristan Braud , Simo Hosio , Pan Hui

Conversational agents show the promise to allow users to interact with mobile devices using language. However, to perform diverse UI tasks with natural language, developers typically need to create separate datasets and models for each…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Bryan Wang , Gang Li , Yang Li

As AI systems increasingly mediate negotiations, understanding how the number of negotiated issues impacts human performance is crucial for maintaining human agency. We designed a human-AI negotiation case study in a realistic property…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Mehul Parmar , Chaklam Silpasuwanchai