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Related papers: Dynamical Interactions and Habitability in the TOI…

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We present ground and space-based photometric observations of TOI-270 (L231-32), a system of three transiting planets consisting of one super-Earth and two sub-Neptunes discovered by TESS around a bright (K-mag=8.25) M3V dwarf. The planets…

Magnetic protection of potentially habitable planets plays a central role in determining their actual habitability and/or the chances of detecting atmospheric biosignatures. We develop here a thermal evolution model of potentially habitable…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-24 Jorge I. Zuluaga , Sebastian Bustamante , Pablo A. Cuartas , Jaime H. Hoyos

Recent radial velocity observations have indicated that Jovian-type planets can exist in moderately close binary star systems. Numerical simulations of the dynamical stability of terrestrial-class planets in such environments have shown…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nader Haghighipour , Sean N. Raymond

One of the primary surprises of exoplanet detections has been the discovery of compact planetary systems, whereby numerous planets reside within ~0.5 AU of the host star. Many of these kinds of systems have been discovered in recent years,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 Stephen R. Kane

The aim of my dissertation is to investigate habitability in extra-Solar Systems. Most of the time, only planets are considered as possible places where extraterrestrial life can emerge and evolve, however, their moons could be inhabited,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-26 Vera Dobos

Carbonate-silicate weathering feedback is thought to stabilize Earth's climate on geologic timescales. If climate warms, faster mineral dissolution and increased rainfall speed up weathering, increasing CO2 drawdown and opposing the initial…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-01 Brandon Park Coy , Edwin S. Kite , R. J. Graham

With the commissioning of powerful, new-generation telescopes such as the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and the ground-based Extremely Large Telescopes, the first characterization of a high molecular weight atmosphere around a temperate…

(Shortened) We have used the measured properties of the stars in the 79 exoplanetary systems with one or more planets that have been observed in transit, to estimate each system's present habitability. The measured stellar properties have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Barrie W Jones , P Nick Sleep

We present a catalog of stellar companions to host stars of Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite Objects of Interest (TOIs) identified from a marginalized likelihood ratio test that incorporates astrometric data from the Gaia Early Data…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Aida Behmard , Fei Dai , Andrew W. Howard

Recent observational campaigns have shown that multi-planet systems seem to be abundant in our Galaxy. Moreover, it seems that these systems might have distant companions, either planets, brown-dwarfs or other stellar objects. These…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 Paul Denham , Smadar Naoz , Bao-Minh Hoang , Alexander P. Stephan , Will M. Farr

In the search for life beyond our Solar system, attention should be focused on those planets that have the potential to maintain habitable conditions over the prolonged periods of time needed for the emergence and expansion of life as we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Pam Vervoort , Jonathan Horner , Stephen R. Kane , Sandra Kirtland Turner , James Gilmore

Continuous habitability of a planet is a critical condition for advanced forms of life to appear, but it can be endangered by astronomical events such as stellar encounters. The purpose of this study is to analyze close stellar encounters…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-21 Behzad Bojnordi-Arbab , Sohrab Rahvar

Context. In binary star systems, the winds from the two components impact each other, leading to strong shocks and regions of enhanced density and temperature. Potentially habitable circumbinary planets must continually be exposed to these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. P. Johnstone , A. Zhilkin , E. Pilat-Lohinger , D. Bisikalo , M. Güdel , S. Eggl

The dynamical interactions of planetary systems may be a clue to their formation histories. Therefore, the distribution of these interactions provides important constraints on models of planet formation. We focus on each system's apsidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-13 Rory Barnes , Richard Greenberg

Star-planet interactions play, among other things, a crucial role in planetary orbital configurations by circularizing orbits, aligning the star and planet spin and synchronizing stellar rotation with orbital motions. This is especially…

Recent studies have shown that ocean dynamics can have a significant warming effect on the permanent night sides of 1 to 1 tidally locked terrestrial exoplanets with Earth-like atmospheres and oceans in the middle of the habitable zone.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-13 Jun Yang , Dorian S. Abbot , Daniel D. B. Koll , Yongyun Hu , Adam P. Showman

This article reviews the emerging field of exo-geoscience, focusing on the geological and geophysical processes thought to influence the evolution and (eu)habitability of rocky exoplanets. We examine the possible roles of planetary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 Tilman Spohn , Akli Roberge , M. J. Way , João C. Duarte , Francesca Miozzi , Philipp Baumeister , Paul Byrne , Charles Lineweaver

The stability of Earth's climate on geological timescales is enabled by the carbon-silicate cycle that acts as a negative feedback mechanism stabilizing surface temperatures via the intake and outgas of atmospheric carbon. On Earth, this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Diana Valencia , Vivian Yun Yan Tan , Zachary Zajac

We report the validation of a third terrestrial exoplanet in the nearby (22 pc) TOI-2267 system. TOI-2267 is a binary system with stellar components TOI-2267A (M5, 3030 K) and TOI-2267B (M6, 2930 K), with an on-sky separation of…