English
Related papers

Related papers: Dynamical Interactions and Habitability in the TOI…

200 papers

We investigate the obliquity and spin period of Earth-Moon like systems after 4.5 Gyr of tidal evolution with various satellite masses and initial planetary obliquity and discuss their relations to the habitability of the planet. We find…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 R. Brasser , S. Ida , E. Kokubo

TRAPPIST-1 is a nearby ultra-cool dwarf that is host to a remarkable planetary system consisting of seven transiting planets. The orbital properties and radii of the planets have been well-constrained, and recently the masses of the inner…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-12 Billy Quarles , Elisa V. Quintana , Eric D. Lopez , Joshua E. Schlieder , Thomas Barclay

With continued improvement in telescope sensitivity and observational techniques, the search for rocky planets in stellar habitable zones is entering an exciting era. With so many exoplanetary systems available for follow-up observations to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-20 Matthew T. Agnew , Sarah T. Maddison , Elodie Thilliez , Jonathan Horner

Given the tendency of planets to form in multiples, and the observational evidence in support of the existence of potential planet-hosting stars in binaries or clusters, it is expected that extrasolar terrestrial planes are more likely to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Nader Haghighipour

We report the discovery of a warm Neptune and a hot sub-Neptune transiting TOI-421 (BD-14 1137, TIC 94986319), a bright (V=9.9) G9 dwarf star in a visual binary system observed by the TESS space mission in Sectors 5 and 6. We performed…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-18 Ilaria Carleo , Davide Gandolfi , Oscar Barragán , John H. Livingston , Carina M. Persson , Kristine W. F. Lam , Aline Vidotto , Michael B. Lund , Carolina Villarreal D'Angelo , Karen A. Collins , Luca Fossati , Andrew W. Howard , Daria Kubyshkina , Rafael Brahm , Antonija Oklopčić , Paul Mollière , Seth Redfield , Luisa Maria Serrano , Fei Dai , Malcolm Fridlund , Francesco Borsa , Judith Korth , Massimiliano Esposito , Matías R. Díaz , Louise Dyregaard Nielsen , Coel Hellier , Savita Mathur , Hans J. Deeg , Artie P. Hatzes , Serena Benatti , Florian Rodler , Javier Alarcon , Lorenzo Spina , Ângela R. G. Santos , Iskra Georgieva , Rafael A. García , Lucía González-Cuesta , George R. Ricker , Roland Vanderspek , David W. Latham , Sara Seager , Joshua N. Winn , Jon M. Jenkins , Simon Albrecht , Natalie M. Batalha , Corey Beard , Patricia T. Boyd , François Bouchy , Jennifer A. Burt , R. Paul Butler , Juan Cabrera , Ashley Chontos , David Ciardi , William D. Cochran , Kevin I. Collins , Jeffrey D. Crane , Ian Crossfield , Szilard Csizmadia , Diana Dragomir , Courtney Dressing , Philipp Eigmüller , Michael Endl , Anders Erikson , Nestor Espinoza , Michael Fausnaugh , Fabo Feng , Erin Flowers , Benjamin Fulton , Erica J. Gonzales , Nolan Grieves , Sascha Grziwa , Eike W. Guenther , Natalia M. Guerrero , Thomas Henning , Diego Hidalgo , Teruyuki Hirano , Maria Hjorth , Daniel Huber , Howard Isaacson , Matias Jones , Andrés Jordán , Petr Kabáth , Stephen R. Kane , Emil Knudstrup , Jack Lubin , Rafael Luque , Ismael Mireles , Norio Narita , David Nespral , Prajwal Niraula , Grzegorz Nowak , Enric Palle , Martin Pätzold , Erik A Petigura , Jorge Prieto-Arranz , Heike Rauer , Paul Robertson , Mark E. Rose , Arpita Roy , Paula Sarkis , Joshua E. Schlieder , Damien Ségransan , Stephen Shectman , Marek Skarka , Alexis M. S. Smith , Jeffrey C. Smith , Keivan Stassun , Johanna Teske , Joseph D. Twicken , Vincent Van Eylen , Sharon Wang , Lauren M. Weiss , Aurélien Wyttenbach

Populating the exoplanet mass-radius diagram in order to identify the underlying relationship that governs planet composition is driving an interdisciplinary effort within the exoplanet community. The discovery of hot super-Earths - a high…

Planetary systems with more than two bodies will experience orbital crossings at a time related to the initial orbital separations of the planets. After a crossing, the system enters a period of chaotic evolution ending in the reshaping of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 David R. Rice , Frederic A. Rasio , Jason H. Steffen

The habitability of terrestrial exoplanets orbiting M dwarfs is a key topic in the search for extraterrestrial life. The climates of these planets differ significantly from the Earth's due to their likely tidal locking, resulting in a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-11 Keigo Taniguchi , Takanori Kodama , Martin Turbet , Guillaume Chaverot , Ehouarn Millour , Hidenori Genda

Plate tectonics is a fundamental component for the habitability of the Earth. Yet whether it is a recurrent feature of terrestrial bodies orbiting other stars or unique to the Earth is unknown. The stagnant lid may rather be the most common…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-13 N. Tosi , M. Godolt , B. Stracke , T. Ruedas , J. L. Grenfell , D. Höning , A. Nikolaou , A. -C. Plesa , D. Breuer , T. Spohn

Tides raised on a planet by its host star's gravity can reduce a planet's orbital semi-major axis and eccentricity. This effect is only relevant for planets orbiting very close to their host stars. The habitable zones of low-mass stars are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rory Barnes , Sean N. Raymond , Brian Jackson , Richard Greenberg

Interpretation of the ongoing efforts to simulate the atmospheres of potentially-habitable terrestrial exoplanets requires that we understand the underlying dynamics and chemistry of such objects to a much greater degree than 1D or even…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-08 F. Sainsbury-Martinez , C. Walsh , G. J. Cooke , D. R. Marsh

Aims. On Earth, plate tectonics play an integral role in driving the long-term carbon cycle; however, on tidally locked rocky exoplanets alternative tectonic mechanisms driven by tidal stress and tidal heating could serve in an analogous…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 Sarah R. N McIntyre

Whether binaries can harbor potentially habitable planets depends on several factors including the physical properties and the orbital characteristics of the binary system. While the former determines the location of the habitable zone…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Nader Haghighipour , Rudolf Dvorak , Elke Pilat-Lohinger

The M-type star Gliese 581 is orbited by at least one terrestrial planet candidate in the habitable zone, i.e. GL 581 d. Orbital simulations have shown that additional planets inside the habitable zone of GL 581 would be dynamically stable.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 P. von Paris , S. Gebauer , M. Godolt , H. Rauer , B. Stracke

Models of thermal evolution, crustal production, and CO$_2$ cycling are used to constrain the prospects for habitability of rocky planets, with Earth-like size and composition, in the stagnant lid regime. Specifically, we determine the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-25 Bradford J. Foley , Andrew J. Smye

We explore the impact of obliquity variations on planetary habitability in hypothetical systems with high mutual inclination. We show that large amplitude, high frequency obliquity oscillations on Earth-like exoplanets can suppress the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-15 J. C. Armstrong , R. Barnes , S. Domagal-Goldman , J. Breiner , T. R. Quinn , V. S. Meadows

The nearby TRAPPIST-1 system, with its seven small rocky planets orbiting a late-type M8 star, offers an unprecedented opportunity to search for secondary atmospheres on temperate terrestrial worlds. In particular, the 0.8 Earth-radii…

Traditional definitions of the habitable zone assume that habitable planets contain a carbonate-silicate cycle that regulates CO2 between the atmosphere, surface, and the interior. Such theories have been used to cast doubt on the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Ramses M. Ramirez , Amit Levi

We present an approach that is able to both rapidly assess the dynamical stability of multiple planet systems, and determine whether an exoplanet system would be capable of hosting a dynamically stable Earth-mass companion in its habitable…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-13 Matthew T. Agnew , Sarah T. Maddison , Jonathan Horner , Stephen R. Kane