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In large-scale regression problems, random Fourier features (RFFs) have significantly enhanced the computational scalability and flexibility of Gaussian processes (GPs) by defining kernels through their spectral density, from which a finite…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Houston Warren , Rafael Oliveira , Fabio Ramos

We establish, in the spirit of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem, lower bounds on the spectral degeneracy of quantum systems with higher (Gauge Like) symmetries with rather generic physical boundary conditions in an arbitrary number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-18 Zohar Nussinov , Gerardo Ortiz

We connect quantum compact graphs with infinite leads, and turn them into scattering systems. We derive an exact expression for the scattering matrix, and explain how it is related to the spectrum of the corresponding closed graph. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tsampikos Kottos , Holger Schanz

We show that noisy quantum dynamics exposed to weak measurements exhibit a spectral transition between gapless and gapped phases. To this end, we employ the Lyapunov spectrum obtained through singular values of a non-unitary matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 Ken Mochizuki , Ryusuke Hamazaki

We study of the formation of pattern-forming fronts in the presence of a rigidly-propagating parameter ramp which is slowly-varying in space. In the context of the prototypical supercritical complex Ginzburg-Landau equation, we show that…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-05-26 Ryan Goh , Benjamin Krewson , Nilay Patel , Kiersten Ratcliff

This paper presents the rigorous mathematical construction and foundational properties of the Divergence-Free Radiant Transform (DFRT), a spectral transform specifically designed for divergence-free vector fields, with applications in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Zachary Mullaghy

Using bulk gapless topological superconductors in both 1d and 2d as free fermion model examples, we demonstrate the power of subsystem correlation spectrum (the spectrum of correlation matrix), or equivalently the entanglement spectrum for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-16 Archi Banerjee , Meng Zeng

Deconfined criticality and gapless topological states have recently attracted growing attention, as both phenomena go beyond the traditional Landau paradigm. However, the deep connection between these two critical states, particularly in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-08 Sheng Yang , Fu Xu , Da-Chuan Lu , Yi-Zhuang You , Hai-Qing Lin , Xue-Jia Yu

The entanglement spectrum provides crucial information about correlated quantum systems. We show that the study of the block-like nature of the reduced density matrix in number sectors and the partition dependence of the spectrum in finite…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-01 Xiaolong Deng , Luis Santos

A simple model for open quantum systems is analyzed with Random Matrix Theory. The system is coupled to the continuum in a minimal way. In this paper we see the effect of opening the system on the level statistics, in particular the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-12 Declan Mulhall

We study the spectrum of the Markov matrix of the totally asymmetric exclusion process (TASEP) on a one-dimensional periodic lattice at ARBITRARY filling. Although the system does not possess obvious symmetries except translation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Golinelli , K. Mallick

The Fisher-Rao (FR) information matrix is a central object in multiparameter quantum estimation theory. The geometry of a quantum state can be envisaged through the Riemannian manifold generated by the FR-metric corresponding to the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-30 Shilpa Nandi , Shatarupa Maity , Pinaki Patra

We study the concept of entanglement distance between two quantum states which quantifies the amount of information shared between their reduced density matrices (RDMs). Using analytical arguments combined with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-18 Mohammad-Sadegh Vaezi , Abolhassan Vaezi

We theoretically and numerically investigate resonant optical properties of composite structures consisting of several subwavelength resonant diffraction gratings separated by homogeneous layers. Using the scattering matrix formalism, we…

We introduce a non-interacting boson model to investigate topological structure of complex networks in the present paper. By exactly solving this model, we show that it provides a powerful analytical tool in uncovering the important…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-13 Xin Jiang , Hailong Wang , Lili Ma , Zhanli Zhang , Shaoting Tang , Guangshan Tian , Zhiming Zheng

We show that infinitesimal automorphisms and infinitesimal deformations of parabolic geometries can be nicely described in terms of the twisted de-Rham sequence associated to a certain linear connection on the adjoint tractor bundle. For…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-11 Andreas Cap

Dispersive constraints on the shape of the form factors which describe the exclusive decays B -> D^(*) l nu are derived by fully exploiting spin symmetry in the ground-state doublet of heavy-light mesons. The analysis includes all twenty…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Caprini , L. Lellouch , M. Neubert

In this paper, we consider data acquired by multimodal sensors capturing complementary aspects and features of a measured phenomenon. We focus on a scenario in which the measurements share mutual sources of variability but might also be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-03 Ori Katz , Roy R. Lederman , Ronen Talmon

One of the simplest models for the slow relaxation and aging of glasses is the trap model by Bouchaud and others, which represents a system as a point in configuration-space hopping between local energy minima. The time evolution depends on…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-08-01 Riccardo Giuseppe Margiotta , Reimer Kühn , Peter Sollich

Ferromagnetic ground states have often been overlooked in comparison to seemingly more interesting antiferromagnetic ground states. However, both the physical and mathematical structure of ferromagnetic ground states are particularly rich.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-26 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , Ian P. McCulloch , Murray T. Batchelor