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Simsun permutations, Andr\'e I permutations and Andr\'e II permutations are three combinatorial models for Euler numbers. It's known that the descent statistic is equidistributed over the set of Andr\'e I permutations and the set of simsun…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Guo-Niu Han , Kathy Q. Ji , Huan Xiong

We present a formula for a generalisation of the Eulerian polynomial, namely the generating polynomial of the joint distribution of major index and descent statistic over the set of signed multiset permutations. It has a description in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Elena Tielker

We construct bijections to show that two pairs of sextuple set-valued statistics of permutations are equidistributed on symmetric groups. This extends a recent result of Sokal and the second author valid for integer-valued statistics as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Jianxi Mao , Jiang Zeng

Motivated by Kitaev and Zhang's recent work on non-overlapping ascents in stack-sortable permutations and Dumont's permutation interpretation of the Jacobi elliptic functions, we investigate some parity statistics on restricted…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Zhicong Lin , Jing Liu , Sherry H. F. Yan

Recently, the second author studied an Eulerian statistic (called cover) in the context of convex polytopes, and proved an equal joint distribution of (cover,des) with (des,exc). In this paper, we present several direct bijective proofs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-16 Travis Hance , Nan Li

We introduce the notion of a weighted inversion statistic on the symmetric group, and examine its distribution on each conjugacy class. Our work generalizes the study of several common permutation statistics, including the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Jesse Campion Loth , Michael Levet , Kevin Liu , Eric Nathan Stucky , Sheila Sundaram , Mei Yin

Permutation tableaux are combinatorial objects related with permutations and various statistics on them. They appeared in connection with total positivity in Grassmannians, and stationary probabilities in a PASEP model. In particular they…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Sylvie Corteel , Matthieu Josuat-Vergès , Jang Soo Kim

We prove several identities expressing polynomials counting permutations by various descent statistics in terms of Eulerian polynomials, extending results of Stembridge, Petersen, and Br\"and\'en. Additionally, we find $q$-exponential…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Yan Zhuang

Gessel conjectured that the two-sided Eulerian polynomial, recording the common distribution of the descent number of a permutation and that of its inverse, has non-negative integer coefficients when expanded in terms of the gamma basis.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Ron M. Adin , Eli Bagno , Estrella Eisenberg , Shulamit Reches , Moriah Sigron

We initiate a probabilistic study of forward stability for products of Schubert polynomials through the record statistic (left-to-right maxima) of permutations. Building on the explicit record formula for forward stability obtained by Hardt…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Andrew Hardt , Reuven Hodges , Hanzhang Yin

We derive the continued fraction form of the generating function of some new $q$-analogs of the Eulerian numbers $\hat{E}_{k,n}(q)$ introduced by Lauren Williams building on work of Alexander Postnikov. They are related to the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sylvie Corteel

We prove a conjecture of Haglund which can be seen as an extension of the equidistribution of the inversion number and the major index over permutations to ordered set partitions. Haglund's conjecture implicitly defines two statistics on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Jeffrey B. Remmel , Andrew Timothy Wilson

We derive explicit formulas for the matroidal mixed Eulerian numbers. We resolve a question posed by Berget, Spink, and Tseng, demonstrating that the invariant defined by matroidal mixed Eulerian numbers is precisely equivalent to Derksen's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Gaku Liu , Mateusz Michałek , Julian Weigert

Weights of permutations were originally introduced by Dugan, Glennon, Gunnells, and Steingr\'imsson (Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series A 164:24-49, 2019) in their study of the combinatorics of tiered trees. Given a permutation…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Aman Agrawal , Caroline Choi , Nathan Sun

In this paper, we introduce a context-free grammar $G\colon x \rightarrow xy,\, y \rightarrow zu,\, z \rightarrow zw,\, w \rightarrow xv,\, u \rightarrow xyz^{-1}v,\, v \rightarrow x^{-1}zwu$ over the variable set $V=\{x,y,z,w,u,v\}$. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-21 Amy M. Fu , Frank Z. K. Li

Recently, Hyatt introduced some colored Eulerian quasisymmetric function to study the joint distribution of excedance number and major index on colored permutation groups. We show how Hyatt's generating function formula for the fixed point…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Zhicong Lin

We consider a sequence of four variable polynomials by refining Stieltjes' continued fraction for Eulerian polynomials. Using combinatorial theory of Jacobi-type continued fractions and bijections we derive various combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Bin Han , Jianxi Mao , Jiang Zeng

Beginning with work of Zeilberger on classical pattern counts, there are a variety of structural results for moments of permutation statistics applied to random permutations. Using tools from representation theory, Gaetz and Ryba…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Zachary Hamaker , Brendon Rhoades

A four-variable distribution on permutations is derived, with two dual combinatorial interpretations. The first one includes the number of fixed points "fix", the second the so-called "pix" statistic. This shows that the duality between…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dominique Foata , Guo-Niu Han

We launch a systematic study of the refined Wilf-equivalences by the statistics $\mathsf{comp}$ and $\mathsf{iar}$, where $\mathsf{comp}(\pi)$ and $\mathsf{iar}(\pi)$ are the number of components and the length of the initial ascending run…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Shishuo Fu , Zhicong Lin , Yaling Wang