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We establish the full range of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities for radial functions in the Sobolev and the fractional Sobolev spaces of order $0 < s \le 1$. In particular, we show that the range of the parameters for radial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Arka Mallick , Hoai-minh Nguyen

We continue our study of geometric analysis on (possibly non-reversible) Finsler manifolds, based on the Bochner inequality established by the author and Sturm. Following the approach of the $\Gamma$-calculus a la Bakry et al, we show the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Shin-ichi Ohta

In this article we study solutions to the (interior) thin obstacle problem under low regularity assumptions on the coefficients, the obstacle and the underlying manifold. Combining the linearization method of Andersson \cite{An16} and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Angkana Rüland , Wenhui Shi

For a family of infinite-dimensional diffusions with degenerate noise, we develop a modified $\Gamma$ calculus on finite-dimensional projections of the equation in order to produce explicit functional inequalities that can be scaled to…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Fabrice Baudoin , Maria Gordina , David Herzog , Jina Kim , Tai Melcher

We obtain a sharp estimate for the best constant $C>0$ in the Wirtinger type inequality \[ \int_0^{2\pi}\gamma^pw^2\le C\int_0^{2\pi}\gamma^qw'^2 \] where $\gamma$ is bounded above and below away from zero, $w$ is $2\pi$-periodic and such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tonia Ricciardi

In the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$, the sharp classical Sobolev inequality is equivalent by conformal invariance to a Sobolev inequality on the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^d$. This inequality is sharp in dimension $d\geq 4$, but it is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Baptiste Devyver , Louis Dupaigne , Pierre-Damien Thizy

The classical Bakry-\'Emery calculus is extended to study, for degenerated (non-elliptic, non-reversible, or non-diffusive) Markov processes, questions such as hypoellipticity, hypocoercivity, functional inequalities or Wasserstein…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-26 Pierre Monmarché

We establish a sharp Fenchel-Willmore inequality for closed submanifolds of arbitrary dimension and codimension immersed in a complete Riemannian manifold with non-negative intermediate Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth. In the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Meng Ji , Kwok-Kun Kwong

In this paper, we prove the following two results: First, we study a class of conformally invariant operators $P$ and their related conformally invariant curvatures $Q$ on even-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. When the manifold is locally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hao Fang

We establish optimal stability estimates in terms of the Fraenkel asymmetry with universal dimensional constants for a Lorentzian isoperimetric inequality due to Bahn and Ehrlich and, as a consequence, for a special version of a Lorentzian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Christian Lange , Jonas W. Peteranderl

We study the Dirichlet problem for a graph $\Sigma$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ with normalized constant mean curvature $H>0$ and planar boundary $\Gamma=\partial \Omega$. Our main result is that the optimal solvability condition, namely that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Joel Spruck , Liming Sun

$\Gamma$-convergence methods are used to prove homogenization results for fractional obstacle problems in periodically perforated domains. The obstacles have random sizes and shapes and their capacity scales according to a stationary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-02-17 M. Focardi

In this work we improve the sharp Hardy inequality in the case $p>n$ by adding an optimal weighted Hoelder semi-norm. To achieve this we first obtain a local improvement. We also obtain a refinement of both the Sobolev inequality for $p>n$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-14 Georgios Psaradakis

We give a proof of the Lieb-Thirring inequality in the critical case $d=1$, $\gamma= 1/2$, which yields the best possible constant.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dirk Hundertmark , Elliott H. Lieb , Lawrence E. Thomas

All spherically symmetric Riemannian metrics of constant scalar curvature in any dimension can be written down in a simple form using areal coordinates. All spherical metrics are conformally flat, so we search for the conformally flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Patryk Mach , Niall Ó Murchadha

We prove a curvature-dimension criterion and obtain logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for generalised Cauchy measures with optimal weights and explicit constants. In the one-dimensional case, this constant is even optimal. From these…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Baptiste Nicolas Huguet

We present a unified approach to obtain Hardy-type inequalities in the context of nilpotent Lie groups with sharp constants. The unified methodology employed herein allows for exploration of the sharp Hardy inequalities on various Lie group…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Durvudkhan Suragan , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

In this paper, we genelize the Heintze-Karcher type inequalities for fractional Q-curvature $Q_{2\gamma}$ on conformally compact Einstein manifolds. Such inequality holds for all $\gamma\in (0,1]$. In particular, for $\gamma=\frac{1}{2}$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Huihuang Zhou

We compare the usual operator modulus with two symmetrized variants, the arithmetic symmetric modulus and the quadratic symmetric modulus. For every unitarily invariant norm, we determine sharp equivalence constants among these three…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Teng Zhang

Let $(M^n,g_0)$ be a smooth compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\geq 3$ with smooth non-empty boundary $\partial M$. Let $\Gamma\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be a symmetric convex cone and $f$ a symmetric defining function for $\Gamma$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Jonah A. J. Duncan , Luc Nguyen
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