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Energy in today's short-range wireless communication is mostly spent on the analog- and digital hardware rather than on radiated power. Hence, purely information-theoretic considerations fail to achieve the lowest energy per information bit…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-04-02 Christian Senning , Georgios Karakonstantis , Andreas Burg

The increasing complexity of Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications and near-sensor processing algorithms is pushing the computational power of low-power, battery-operated end-node systems. This trend also reveals growing demands for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-07 Hayate Okuhara , Ahmed Elnaqib , Martino Dazzi , Pierpaolo Palestri , Simone Benatti , Luca Benini , Davide Rossi

In the context of implantable bioelectronics, this work provides new insights into maximizing biomedical wireless power transfer (BWPT) via the systematic development of inductive links. This approach addresses the specific challenges of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-20 Asif Iftekhar Omi , Anyu Jiang , Baibhab Chatterjee

In this paper a concept of hybrid Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) Ultra-wideband (UWB) positioning system is presented. The system is intended to be energy efficient. Low energy BLE unit is used as a primary source of measurement data and for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-04 Marcin Kolakowski

As the Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications become more and more pervasive, IoT end nodes are requiring more and more computational power within a few mW of power envelope, coupled with high-speed and energy-efficient inter-chip…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Hayate Okuhara , Ahmed Elnaqib , Davide Rossi , Alfio Di Mauro , Philipp Mayer , Pierpaolo Palestri , Luca Benini

IoT devices are increasingly being implemented with neural network models to enable smart applications. Energy harvesting (EH) technology that harvests energy from ambient environment is a promising alternative to batteries for powering…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Sahidul Islam , Shanglin Zhou , Ran Ran , Yufang Jin , Wujie Wen , Caiwen Ding , Mimi Xie

Smart contact lenses are at the forefront of integrating microelectronics, biomedical engineering, and optics into wearable technologies. This work addresses a key obstacle in their development: achieving autonomous power without…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-22 Patrice Salzenstein , Blandine Guichardaz , Aya Maroua Bessou , Ekaterina Pavlyuchenko , Martine Comte , Maxim V. Pogumirsky

Printed and flexible electronics (PFE) have emerged as the ubiquitous solution for application domains at the extreme edge, where the demands for low manufacturing and operational cost cannot be met by silicon-based computing. Built on…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Mehdi B. Tahoori , Emre Ozer , Georgios Zervakis , Konstantinos Balaskas , Priyanjana Pal

There is a growing interest in energy efficient or so-called "green" wireless communication to reduce the energy consumption in cellular networks. Since today's wireless terminals are typically equipped with multiple network access…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-16 Yulong Zou , Jia Zhu , Rui Zhang

The continuous convergence of machine learning algorithms, 5G and beyond (5G+) wireless communications, and artificial intelligence (AI) hardware implementation hastens the birth of federated learning (FL) over 5G+ mobile devices, which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-14 Dian Shi , Liang Li , Rui Chen , Pavana Prakash , Miao Pan , Yuguang Fang

This study presents an in-depth analysis of the security landscape in Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) tracking systems, with a particular emphasis on Apple AirTags and Samsung SmartTags, including their cryptographic frameworks. Our…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Hosam Alamleh , Michael Gogarty , David Ruddell , Ali Abdullah S. AlQahtani

In the scope of this paper, the precise positioning of objects with the help of Ultra Wide Band technology is evaluated. To achieve this, a prototype module for the use with the Decawave transceiver DW1000 was implemented and added to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-02 Miro Bilge

Numerous antenna design approaches for wearable applications have been investigated in the literature. As on-body wearable communications become more ingrained in our daily activities, the necessity to investigate the impacts of these…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-04 Imtiaz Nasim , Seungmo Kim

Recent growth in popularity of mobile and wearable devices has re-ignited the need for reliable and stealthy communication side-channels to enable applications such as secret/PIN sharing, co-location proofs and user authentication. Existing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-14 Raveen Wijewickrama , Sameer Anis Dohadwalla , Anindya Maiti , Murtuza Jadliwala , Sashank Narain

In this work, we consider latency in wireless networks, motivated by the need for reliable and low-latency wireless communication for applications such as vehicle-to-vehicle communication and industrial automation. The environment that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Joakim Algrøy

Data transfer using human-body communication (HBC) represents an actively explored alternative solution to address the challenges related to energy-efficiency, tissue absorption, and security of conventional wireless. Although the use of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-21 Anyu Jiang , Cassandra Acebal , Brook Heyd , Trustin White , Gurleen Kainth , Arunashish Datta , Shreyas Sen , Adam Khalifa , Baibhab Chatterjee

Future millimeter-wave (mmWave) systems, 5G cellular or WiFi, must rely on highly directional links to overcome severe pathloss in these frequency bands. Establishing such links requires the mutual discovery of the transmitter and the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-08 C. Nicolas Barati , Sourjya Dutta , Sundeep Rangan , Ashutosh Sabharwal

The use of miniaturized biomedical devices implanted in the human body and wirelessly internetworked is promising a significant leap forward in medical treatment of many pervasive diseases. Recognizing the well-understood limitations of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-02-07 G. Enrico Santagati , Tommaso Melodia , Laura Galluccio , Sergio Palazzo

Low-power wireless IoT networks have traditionally operated over a single physical layer (PHY) -- many based on the IEEE 802.15.4 standard. However, recent low-power wireless chipsets offer both the IEEE 802.15.4 and all four PHYs of the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Chloe Bae , Shiwen Yang , Michael Baddeley , Atis Elsts , Israat Haque

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in green cellular networks for the sake of reducing the energy dissipated by communications and networking devices, including the base stations (BSs) and battery-powered user terminals…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-19 Jia Zhu , Yulong Zou