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Federated learning (FL) is a popular collaborative distributed machine learning paradigm across mobile devices. However, practical FL over resource constrained mobile devices confronts multiple challenges, e.g., the local on-device training…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Rui Chen , Liang Li , Kaiping Xue , Chi Zhang , Miao Pan , Yuguang Fang

Diverse Wi-Fi-based wireless applications have been proposed, ranging from daily activity recognition to vital sign monitoring. Despite their remarkable sensing accuracy, the high energy consumption and the requirement for customized…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Tao Ni , Zehua Sun , Mingda Han , Guohao Lan , Yaxiong Xie , Zhenjiang Li , Tao Gu , Weitao Xu

Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is widely used in various sequential applications. Complex LSTMs could be hardly deployed on wearable and resourced-limited devices due to the huge amount of computations and memory requirements. Binary LSTMs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Najmeh Nazari , Seyed Ahmad Mirsalari , Sima Sinaei , Mostafa E. Salehi , Masoud Daneshtalab

The proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has intensified the demand for energyefficient solutions supporting ondevice and distributed learning applications. This re search presents a circumscribed comparative analysis of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Antoine Bonneau , Fabien Mieyeville , Frédéric Le Mouël , Regis Rousseau

Sub-THz bands are promising high bandwidth and data rates, and in the recent years the device technologies made large progress and provided a multitude of transceiver, power amplifier (PA) and phased array devices supporting the frequency…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-17 Hardy Halbauer , Le Hang Nguyen , Thorsten Wild

Battery-less embedded devices powered by energy harvesting are increasingly being used in wireless sensing applications. However, their limited and often uncertain energy availability challenges designing application programs. To examine if…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Ganesh Ramanathan , Andres Gomez , Simon Mayer

In this paper, the problem of energy efficient transmission and computation resource allocation for federated learning (FL) over wireless communication networks is investigated. In the considered model, each user exploits limited local…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Zhaohui Yang , Mingzhe Chen , Walid Saad , Choong Seon Hong , Mohammad Shikh-Bahaei

Internet of Things (IoT) sustainability may hinge on radio frequency wireless energy transfer (RF-WET). However, energy-efficient charging strategies are still needed, motivating our work. Specifically, this letter proposes a time division…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-21 Osmel Martínez Rosabal , Onel L. Alcaraz López , Hirley Alves

The use of deep learning (DL) on Internet of Things (IoT) and mobile devices offers numerous advantages over cloud-based processing. However, such devices face substantial energy constraints to prolong battery-life, or may even operate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Josh Millar , Hamed Haddadi , Anil Madhavapeddy

Human Body Communication (HBC) provides a low power communication medium for energy constrained wearable/ implantable devices in and around the human body. This paper presents a broadband HBC transceiver implemented in 65nm CMOS that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-19 Shovan Maity , Baibhab Chatterjee , Gregory Chang , Shreyas Sen

Indoor localization remains challenging in GNSS-denied environments due to multipath, device heterogeneity, and volatile radio conditions. We propose a topology-aware, hybrid Wi-Fi/BLE fingerprinting framework that (i) applies physically…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-21 Behrad Mousaei Shir-Mohammad , Behzad Moshiri , Abolfazl Yaghmaei

A detailed investigation of the nonlinear multimodal interference in a short graded-index multimode optical fiber is presented. The analysis is performed for a specific device geometry, where the light is coupled in and out of the multimode…

Optics · Physics 2013-07-17 Elham Nazemosadat , Arash Mafi

The application of mobile computing is currently altering patterns of our behavior to a greater degree than perhaps any other invention. In combination with the introduction of power efficient wireless communication technologies, such as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-06-09 Tommy Nilsson , Carl Hogsden , Charith Perera , Saeed Aghaee , David Scruton , Andreas Lund , Alan F. Blackwell

Rate adaptation in 802.11 WLANs has received a lot of attention from the research community, with most of the proposals aiming at maximising throughput based on network conditions. Considering energy consumption, an implicit assumption is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-26 Iñaki Ucar , Carlos Donato , Pablo Serrano , Andres Garcia-Saavedra , Arturo Azcorra , Albert Banchs

Activity recognition, as an important component of behavioral monitoring and intervention, has attracted enormous attention, especially in Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) and Remote Health Monitoring (RHM) paradigms. While recently resource…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-17 J. Pagan , R. Fallahzadeh , M. Pedram , José L. Risco-Martín , J. M. Moya , J. L. Ayala , H. Ghasemzadeh

In-body communication is an upcoming field with significant implications for medical diagnostics and therapeutic interventions. Microbubbles have gained attention due to their distinct physical properties, making them promising candidates…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-23 Annika Tjabben , Lea Bergkemper , Carolin Conrad , Michael Gundall , Hans D. Schotten

Nowadays, indoor localization has received extensive research interest due to more and more applications' needs for location information to provide a more precise and effective service [1], [2]. There are various wireless techniques and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Taolei Shi , Wei Gong

Future wireless cellular networks will utilize millimeter-wave and sub-THz frequencies and deploy small-cell base stations to achieve data rates on the order of hundreds of Gigabits per second per user. The move to sub-THz frequencies will…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-01-18 O. Kanhere , H. Poddar , Y. Xing , D. Shakya , S. Ju , T. S. Rappaport

As a key low-power communication technique, backscatter communication has received significant attention since the rising of the Internet of Things (IoT). We revisit the state-of-the-art backscatter system, RBLE [1]. It solves several key…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-02 Bohan Lou

This article puts the spotlight on the receiver front-end (RFE), an integral part of any wireless device that information theory typically idealizes into a mere addition of noise. While this idealization was sound in the past, as operating…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Angel Lozano , Sundeep Rangan