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Related papers: Formal Naive Dirac Operators and Graph Topology

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We discuss the computational problems when analyzing general, non-hermitian matrices and in particular the un-modified Wilson lattice Dirac operator. We report on our experiences with the Implicitly Restarted Arnoldi Method. The eigenstates…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Christof Gattringer , Ivan Hip

Let $X$ be an Archimedean vector lattice. We investigate subalgebras of $\mathscr{L}(X)$ consisting of regular operators that contain all rank-one operators of the form $a \otimes \varphi_b$, where $a$ and $b$ are atoms of $X$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Gregor Cigler , Marko Kandić

This note addresses some questions that arise in the series of works by Kyoji Saito on the growth functions of graphs. We study "hyperbolike" graphs, which include Cayley graphs of hyperbolic groups. We generalize some well-known results on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Danny Calegari , Koji Fujiwara

We investigate numerically the effect of regulating fermions in the presence of singular background fields in three dimensions. For this, we couple free lattice fermions to a background compact U(1) gauge field consisting of a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-11-20 Nikhil Karthik , Rajamani Narayanan

We explore pseudometrics for directed graphs in order to better understand their topological properties. The directed flag complex associated to a directed graph provides a useful bridge between network science and topology. Indeed, it has…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Ana Lucia Garcia-Pulido , Kathryn Hess , Jane Tan , Katharine Turner , Bei Wang , Naya Yerolemou

Formal Laplace operators are analyzed for a large class of resistance networks with vertex weights. The graphs are completed with respect to the minimal resistance path metric. Compactness and a novel connectivity hypothesis for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-15 Robert Carlson

We investigate a number of fermionic condensate phases on the honeycomb lattice, to determine whether topological defects (vortices and edges) in these phases can support bound states with zero energy. We argue that topological zero modes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-08 Doron L. Bergman , Karyn Le Hur

We present a theoretical foundation for the Index theorem in naive and minimally doubled lattice fermions by studying the spectral flow of a Hermitean version of Dirac operators. We utilize the point splitting method to implement flavored…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-14 Michael Creutz , Taro Kimura , Tatsuhiro Misumi

We develop a new framework for analysing finite connected, oriented graphs of valency 4, which admit a vertex-transitive and edge-transitive group of automorphisms preserving the edge orientation. We identify a sub-family of "basic" graphs…

This paper investigates the homology groups of the clique complex associated with the zero-divisor graph of a finite commutative ring. Generalizing the construction introduced by F. R. DeMeyer and L. DeMeyer, we establish a Kunneth-type…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Fenglin Li

We explore positivity properties of the semigroup generated by the negative of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator with real potential $\lambda$, defined on a subset of the vertices of a quantum graph. We show that for rationally independent…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Daniel Daners , Jochen Glück , James B. Kennedy

We consider the extension of classical 2-dimensional topological quantum field theories to Klein topological quantum field theories which allow unorientable surfaces. We approach this using the theory of modular operads by introducing a new…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-06-03 Christopher Braun

We introduce topological invariants of semi-decompositions (e.g. filtrations, semi-group actions, multi-valued dynamical systems, combinatorial dynamical systems) on a topological space to analyze semi-decompositions from a dynamical…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-04 Tomoo Yokoyama

We propose a new conjecture on the relation between the species doubling of lattice fermions and the topology of manifold on which the fermion action is defined. Our conjecture claims that the maximal number of fermion species on a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-06-03 Jun Yumoto , Tatsuhiro Misumi

We consider two-dimensional N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauge theory on discretized Riemann surfaces. We find that the discretized theory can be efficiently described by using graph theory, where the bosonic and fermionic fields are regarded as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-28 Kazutoshi Ohta , So Matsuura

In two seminal papers M. Kontsevich introduced graph homology as a tool to compute the homology of three infinite dimensional Lie algebras, associated to the three operads `commutative,' `associative' and `Lie.' We generalize his theorem to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-01 James Conant , Karen Vogtmann

It is well known that formal solutions to the Associativity Equations are the same as cyclic algebras over the homology operad $(H_*(\bar{M}_{0,n+1}))$ of the moduli spaces of $n$--pointed stable curves of genus zero. In this paper we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Losev , Yu. Manin

We discuss possible definitions of discrete Dirac operators, and discuss their continuum limits. It is well-known in the lattice field theory that the straightforward discretization of the Dirac operator introduces unwanted spectral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-17 Shu Nakamura

In this note we present some properties of the Dirac operator on noncompact metric graphs with Kirchoff-type vertex conditions. In particular, we discuss the specific features of the spectrum of the operator and, finally, we give some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-08 William Borrelli , Raffaele Carlone , Lorenzo Tentarelli

Both Morse theory and Lusternik-Schnirelmann theory link algebra, topology and analysis in a geometric setting. The two theories can be formulated in finite geometries like graph theory or within finite abstract simplicial complexes. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Oliver Knill