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The hybrid MPI+X programming paradigm, where X refers to threads or GPUs, has gained prominence in the high-performance computing arena. This corresponds to a trend of system architectures growing more heterogeneous. The current MPI…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Hui Zhou , Ken Raffenetti , Yanfei Guo , Rajeev Thakur

Any architecture for practical quantum computing must be scalable. An attractive approach is to create multiple cores, computing regions of fixed size that are well-spaced but interlinked with communication channels. This exploded…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 Hamza Jnane , Brennan Undseth , Zhenyu Cai , Simon C Benjamin , Bálint Koczor

Graph pattern matching, which aims to discover structural patterns in graphs, is considered one of the most fundamental graph mining problems in many real applications. Despite previous efforts, existing systems face two main challenges.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-30 Tianhui Shi , Mingshu Zhai , Yi Xu , Jidong Zhai

Running parallel applications requires special and expensive processing resources to obtain the required results within a reasonable time. Before parallelizing serial applications, some analysis is recommended to be carried out to decide…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-03-30 Alaa Ismail Elnashar

In this paper, we present OMP2MPI a tool that generates automatically MPI source code from OpenMP. With this transformation the original program can be adapted to be able to exploit a larger number of processors by surpassing the limits of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-06-12 Albert Saa-Garriga , David Castells-Rufas , Jordi Carrabina

Spikes are the currency in central nervous systems for information transmission and processing. They are also believed to play an essential role in low-power consumption of the biological systems, whose efficiency attracts increasing…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Qiang Yu , Shenglan Li , Huajin Tang , Longbiao Wang , Jianwu Dang , Kay Chen Tan

With the advent of hundreds of cores on a chip to accelerate applications, the operating system (OS) needs to exploit the existing parallelism provided by the underlying hardware resources to determine the right amount of processes to be…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Yao Xiao , Nikos Kanakaris , Anzhe Cheng , Chenzhong Yin , Nesreen K. Ahmed , Shahin Nazarian , Andrei Irimia , Paul Bogdan

Since the very beginning of hardware development, computer processors were invented with ever-increasing clock frequencies and sophisticated in-build optimization strategies. Due to physical limitations, this 'free lunch' of speedup has…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-10-31 Peter Tröger

The Intel Xeon Phi manycore processor is designed to provide high performance matrix computations of the type often performed in data analysis. Common data analysis environments include Matlab, GNU Octave, Julia, Python, and R. Achieving…

Message Passing Interface (MPI) plays a crucial role in distributed memory parallelization across multiple nodes. However, parallelizing MPI code manually, and specifically, performing domain decomposition, is a challenging, error-prone…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Nadav Schneider , Tal Kadosh , Niranjan Hasabnis , Timothy Mattson , Yuval Pinter , Gal Oren

Two emerging hardware trends will dominate the database system technology in the near future: increasing main memory capacities of several TB per server and massively parallel multi-core processing. Many algorithmic and control techniques…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-07-03 Martina-Cezara Albutiu , Alfons Kemper , Thomas Neumann

In the near future, massively parallel computing systems will be necessary to solve computation intensive applications. The key bottleneck in massively parallel implementation of numerical algorithms is the synchronization of data across…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-03-16 Kooktae Lee , Raktim Bhattacharya , Vijay Gupta

With the growing complexity and capability of contemporary robotic systems, the necessity of sophisticated computing solutions to efficiently handle tasks such as real-time processing, sensor integration, decision-making, and control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Md Rafid Islam

Major chip manufacturers have all introduced multicore microprocessors. Multi-socket systems built from these processors are used for running various server applications. However to the best of our knowledge current commercial operating…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Suryanarayana Murthy Durbhakula

Next-generation mixed-criticality Systems-on-chip (SoCs) for robotics, automotive, and space must execute mixed-criticality AI-enhanced sensor processing and control workloads, ensuring reliable and time-predictable execution of critical…

Advances in detectors and computational technologies provide new opportunities for applied research and the fundamental sciences. Concurrently, dramatic increases in the three Vs (Volume, Velocity, and Variety) of experimental data and the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Nikolay Malitsky , Aashish Chaudhary , Sebastien Jourdain , Matt Cowan , Patrick O'Leary , Marcus Hanwell , Kerstin Kleese Van Dam

We evaluate optimized parallel sparse matrix-vector operations for two representative application areas on widespread multicore-based cluster configurations. First the single-socket baseline performance is analyzed and modeled with respect…

Performance · Computer Science 2012-03-01 Gerald Schubert , Georg Hager , Holger Fehske , Gerhard Wellein

In the past, efforts were taken to improve the performance of a processor via frequency scaling. However, industry has reached the limits of increasing the frequency and therefore concurrent execution of instructions on multiple cores seems…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2013-09-24 Irfan Uddin

Using \textit{multiple streams} can improve the overall system performance by mitigating the data transfer overhead on heterogeneous systems. Prior work focuses a lot on GPUs but little is known about the performance impact on (Intel Xeon)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-03-30 Zhaokui Li , Jianbin Fang , Tao Tang , Xuhao Chen , Cheng Chen , Canqun Yang

The trend towards highly parallel multi-processing is ubiquitous in all modern computer architectures, ranging from handheld devices to large-scale HPC systems; yet many applications are struggling to fully utilise the multiple levels of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-07-19 Michael Lange , Gerard Gorman , Michele Weiland , Lawrence Mitchell , Xiaohu Guo , James Southern