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In this work, closure of the Boltzmann--BGK moment hierarchy is accomplished via projection of the distribution function $f$ onto a space $\mathbb{H}^{N}$ spanned by $N$-order Hermite polynomials. While successive order approximations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-02-15 Carlos E. Colosqui

Simulations of the discrete Boltzmann Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) equation are an important tool for understanding fluid dynamics in non-continuum regimes. Here, we introduce a discontinuous Galerkin finite element method (DG-FEM) for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 Karthik Ganeshan , David M. Williams

Combining analytical and numerical methods, we study within the framework of the homogeneous non-linear Boltzmann equation, a broad class of models relevant for the dynamics of dissipative fluids, including granular gases. We use the new…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-09-23 E. Trizac , A. Barrat , M. H. Ernst

We provide a stochastic representation for a general class of viscous Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) equations, which has convexity and superlinear nonlinearity in its gradient term, via a type of backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE) with…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Andrea Cosso , Huyên Pham , Hao Xing

In this paper, we study the asymptotic dynamics of global solutions to damped Klein-Gordon equations in inhomogeneous mediums (KGI). In the defocusing case, we prove for any initial data, the solution is globally define in forward time and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Ze Li , Lifeng Zhao

Numerically solving the Boltzmann kinetic equations with the small Knudsen number is challenging due to the stiff nonlinear collision term. A class of asymptotic preserving schemes was introduced in [6] to handle this kind of problems. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-20 Francis Filbet , Jingwei Hu , Shi Jin

We prove pointwise-in-time dispersive decay for solutions to the energy-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in spatial dimensions $d = 3,4$ for both the initial-value and final-state problems.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Matthew Kowalski

We propose a hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) finite element method to approximate the solution of the time dependent drift-diffusion problem. This system involves a nonlinear convection diffusion equation for the electron…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Gang Chen , Peter Monk , Yangwen Zhang

This study investigates the evolution of quark gluon plasma (QGP) within a generalized Bjorken flow framework. The medium under consideration is assumed to possess a finite transverse size and to expand both radially and along the beam…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-22 M. Karimabadi , A. F. Kord , B. Azadegan

In this work, a connection has been indicated between the different existing formulations of relativistic hydrodynamic theories, which, in order to be causal and stable, (i) either requires `non-fluid' variables apart from velocity and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-27 Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Sukanya Mitra , Shuvayu Roy

We prove global existence of a solution to an initial and boundary value problem for a highly nonlinear PDE system. The problem arises from a thermomechanical dissipative model describing hydrogen storage by use of metal hydrides. In order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Elisabetta Chiodaroli

Strong solutions of the non-stationary Navier-Stokes equations under non-linearized slip or leak boundary conditions are investigated. We show that the problems are formulated by a variational inequality of parabolic type, to which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Takahito Kashiwabara

We study the hydrodynamics of superconductors within the framework of Schwinger-Keldysh Effective Field Theory. We show that in the vicinity of the superconducting phase transition the most general leading-order EFT satisfying the local…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-02 Anton Kapustin , Luke Mrini

In this paper, we propose a Runge-Kutta (RK) central discontinuous Galerkin (CDG) gas-kinetic BGK method for the Navier-Stokes equations. The proposed method is based on the CDG method defined on two sets of overlapping meshes to avoid…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Tan Ren , Jun Hu , Tao Xiong , Jing-Mei Qiu

The Swift-Hohenberg equation as a central nonlinear model in modern physics has a gradient flow structure. Here we introduce fully discrete discontinuous Galerkin (DG) schemes for a class of fourth order gradient flow problems, including…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Hailiang Liu , Peimeng Yin

We establish global regularity and stability for the irrotational relativistic Euler equations with equation of state $\overline{p}=K\overline{\rho}$, where $0<K<1/3$, for small initial data in the expanding direction of FLRW spacetimes of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-30 David Fajman , Todd A. Oliynyk , Zoe Wyatt

In this paper, we study the following Cauchy problem for linear visco-elastic damped wave models with a general time-dependent coefficient $g=g(t)$: \begin{equation} \label{EqAbstract} \tag{$\star$} \begin{cases} u_{tt}- \Delta u +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Halit Sevki Aslan , Michael Reissig

A nonlinear diffusion equation, interpreted as a Wasserstein gradient flow, is numerically solved in one space dimension using a higher-order minimizing movement scheme based on the BDF (backward differentiation formula) discretization. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Bertram Düring , Philipp Fuchs , Ansgar Jüngel

The variable two-step backward differentiation formula (BDF2) is revisited via a new theoretical framework using the positive semi-definiteness of BDF2 convolution kernels and a class of orthogonal convolution kernels. We prove that, if the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Hong-lin Liao , Zhimin Zhang

We are interested in this work in the numerical resolution of the Quantum Liouville-BGK equation, which arises in the derivation of quantum hydrodynamical models from first principles. Such models are often obtained in some asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-21 Romain Duboscq , Olivier Pinaud