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In a recent paper, Hauenstein, Sturmfels, and the second author discovered a conjectural bijection between critical points of the likelihood function on the complex variety of matrices of rank r and critical points on the complex variety of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Jan Draisma , Jose Rodriguez

The present work is inspired by three interrelated themes: Weingarten calculus for integration over unitary groups, monotone Hurwitz numbers which enumerate certain factorisations of permutations into transpositions, and Jucys-Murphy…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Xavier Coulter , Norman Do

A connection between fractional calculus and statistical distribution theory has been established by the authors recently. Some extensions of the results to matrix-variate functions were also considered. In the present article, more results…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-01 A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

We calculate the Hankel determinants of sequences of Bernoulli polynomials. This corresponding Hankel matrix comes from statistically estimating the variance in nonparametric regression. Besides its entries' natural and deep connection with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Lin Jiu , Ye Li

Let $n$ be a positive integer. Let $\mathbf U$ be the unit disk, $p\ge 1$ and let $h^p(\mathbf U)$ be the Hardy space of harmonic functions. Kresin and Maz'ya in a recent paper found the representation for the function $H_{n,p}(z)$ in the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-02-20 David Kalaj , Noam D. Elkies

Integrable operators arise in random matrix theory, where they describe the asymptotic eigenvalue distributions of large self-adjoint random matrices from the generalized unitary ensembles. This paper gives sufficient conditions for an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Gordon Blower

We obtain an optimal deviation from the mean upper bound \begin{equation} D(x)\=\sup_{f\in \F}\mu\{f-\E_{\mu} f\geq x\},\qquad\ \text{for}\ x\in\R\label{abstr} \end{equation} where $\F$ is the class of the integrable, Lipschitz functions on…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-09 Dainius Dzindzalieta

In this paper we describe some properties of companion matrices and demonstrate some special patterns that arise when a Toeplitz or a Hankel matrix is multiplied by a related companion matrix. We present a new condition, generalizing known…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Yousong Luo , Robin Hill

This paper presents a highly non-trivial two-fold study of the fractional differential couples - derivatives ($\nabla^{0<s<1}_+=(-\Delta)^\frac{s}{2}$) and gradients ($\nabla^{0<s<1}_-=\nabla (-\Delta)^\frac{s-1}{2}$) of basic importance in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Liguang Li , Jie Xiao

We extend ideas of Garling to consider the so called Hardy martingales in a more general setting of H^p theory of compact abelian groups with ordered dual. As a consequence, we obtain a new proof of a result of Helson and Lowdenslager which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-03 N. Asmar , Stephen J. Montgomery-Smith

By a systematic development of fundamental concepts of conformable calculus we establish conformable divergence theorem and Green's identities which we combine with some new anisotropic Picone type identities to derive a generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Abimbola Abolarinwa , Yisa O Anthony

We study the Hankel determinant generated by a Gaussian weight with Fisher-Hartwig singularities of root type at $t_j$, $j=1,\cdots ,N$. It characterizes a type of average characteristic polynomial of matrices from Gaussian unitary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-04 Xinyu Mu , Shulin Lyu

Patterned random matrices such as the reverse circulant, the symmetric circulant, the Toeplitz and the Hankel matrices and their almost sure limiting spectral distribution (LSD), have attracted much attention. Under the assumption that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Arup Bose , Koushik Saha , Priyanka Sen

The paper gives the background for Toeplitz $T_a$ and Hankel $H_a$ operators acting between distinct Hardy type spaces over the unit circle $\mathbb{T}$. We characterize possible symbols of such operators and prove general versions of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Karol Lesnik

The Bessel-Neumann expansion (of integer order) of a function $g:\mathbb{C}\rightarrow\mathbb{C}$ corresponds to representing $g$ as a linear combination of basis functions $\phi_0,\phi_1,\ldots$, i.e., $g(z)=\sum_{\ell = 0}^\infty w_\ell…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-13 Antti Koskela , Elias Jarlebring

We prove a sparse bound in the context of Schauder theory for divergence form elliptic partial differential equations. In addition, we show how an iteration argument inspired by sparse domination bounds can be used to deduce gradient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Olli Saari , Yuanlin Sun , Hua-Yang Wang , Yuanhong Wei

Expressions for the derivatives with respect to order of modified Bessel functions evaluated at integer orders and certain integral representations of associated Legendre functions with modulus argument greater than unity are used to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-30 Howard S. Cohl

We consider the gap probability for the Generalized Bessel process in the single-time and multi-time case. We prove that the scalar and matrix Fredholm determinants of such process can be expressed in terms of determinants of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Manuela Girotti

We give a detailed account of various connections between several classes of objects: Hankel, Hurwitz, Toeplitz, Vandermonde and other structured matrices, Stietjes and Jacobi-type continued fractions, Cauchy indices, moment problems, total…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-06 Olga Holtz , Mikhail Tyaglov

In this paper, we introduce the concept of the (higher order) Appell-Carlitz numbers which unifies the definitions of several special numbers in positive characteristic, such as the Bernoulli-Carlitz numbers and the Cauchy-Carlitz…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim