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Related papers: Early Prediction of Type 2 Diabetes Using Multimod…

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Medical patient data is always multimodal. Images, text, age, gender, histopathological data are only few examples for different modalities in this context. Processing and integrating this multimodal data with deep learning based methods is…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Christian Gapp , Elias Tappeiner , Martin Welk , Rainer Schubert

Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) combined with AI offers new opportunities for proactive diabetes management through real-time glucose forecasting. However, most existing models are task-specific and lack generalization across patient…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-04 Junjie Luo , Abhimanyu Kumbara , Mansur Shomali , Rui Han , Anand Iyer , Ritu Agarwal , Gordon Gao

Background: Many studies have been conducted on the genetic and epigenetic etiology of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in the last two decades because of the diseases increasing prevalence and role in the global diabetes mellitus (DM)…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-20 Tajudeen Yahaya , Titilola Salisu , Yusuf Abdulrahman , Abdulrazak Umar

Obesity is a major health problem, increasing the risk of various major chronic diseases, such as diabetes, cancer, and stroke. While the role of obesity identified by cross-sectional BMI recordings has been heavily studied, the role of BMI…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Md Mozaharul Mottalib , Jessica C Jones-Smith , Bethany Sheridan , Rahmatollah Beheshti

Diagnostic and prognostic models are increasingly important in medicine and inform many clinical decisions. Recently, machine learning approaches have shown improvement over conventional modeling techniques by better capturing complex…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Fergus Imrie , Bogdan Cebere , Eoin F. McKinney , Mihaela van der Schaar

Data-driven models for glucose level forecast often do not provide meaningful insights despite accurate predictions. Yet, context understanding in medicine is crucial, in particular for diabetes management. In this paper, we introduce…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Quentin Blampey , Mehdi Rahim

Elderly ICU patients with coexisting diabetes mellitus and heart failure experience markedly elevated short-term mortality, yet few predictive models are tailored to this high-risk group. Diabetes mellitus affects nearly 30% of U.S. adults…

Applications · Statistics 2025-06-19 Junyi Fan , Shuheng Chen , Li Sun , Yong Si , Elham Pishgar , Kamiar Alaei , Greg Placencia , Maryam Pishgar

This paper presents the Derivatives Combination Predictor (DCP), a novel model fusion algorithm for making long-term glucose predictions for diabetic people. First, using the history of glucose predictions made by several models, the future…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-10 Maxime De Bois , Mounîm A. El Yacoubi , Mehdi Ammi

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a non-negligible eye disease among patients with Diabetes Mellitus, and automatic retinal image analysis algorithm for the DR screening is in high demand. Considering the resolution of retinal image is very…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-14 Kang Zhou , Zaiwang Gu , Wen Liu , Weixin Luo , Jun Cheng , Shenghua Gao , Jiang Liu

Generating realistic images to accurately predict changes in the structure of brain MRI is a crucial tool for clinicians. Such applications help assess patients' outcomes and analyze how diseases progress at the individual level. However,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-19 Mattia Litrico , Francesco Guarnera , Valerio Giuffirda , Daniele Ravì , Sebastiano Battiato

Progress in Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) algorithm development is limited by the fragmentation and lack of standardization across existing T1D management datasets. Current datasets differ substantially in structure and are time-consuming to access…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Miriam K. Wolff , Peter Calhoun , Eleonora Maria Aiello , Yao Qin , Sam F. Royston

Managing patients with chronic diseases is a major and growing healthcare challenge in several countries. A chronic condition, such as diabetes, is an illness that lasts a long time and does not go away, and often leads to the patient's…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-23 Rafael T. Sousa , Lucas A. Pereira , Anderson S. Soares

In the big data era, integrating diverse data modalities poses significant challenges, particularly in complex fields like healthcare. This paper introduces a new process model for multimodal Data Fusion for Data Mining, integrating…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-04 David Restrepo , Chenwei Wu , Constanza Vásquez-Venegas , Luis Filipe Nakayama , Leo Anthony Celi , Diego M López

The emergence of models like GPTs, Claude, LLaMA, and Qwen has reshaped AI applications, presenting vast new opportunities across industries. Yet, the integration of tabular data remains notably underdeveloped, despite its foundational role…

Deep learning models achieve state-of-the art results in predicting blood glucose trajectories, with a wide range of architectures being proposed. However, the adaptation of such models in clinical practice is slow, largely due to the lack…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Renat Sergazinov , Mohammadreza Armandpour , Irina Gaynanova

Type 2 diabetes (T2DM), one of the most prevalent chronic diseases, affects the glucose metabolism of the human body, which decreases the quantity of life and brings a heavy burden on social medical care. Patients with T2DM are more likely…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-01 Wei Wang , Gangqiang Hu , Bo Yuan , Shandong Ye , Chao Chen , YaYun Cui , Xi Zhang , Liting Qian

Background: Type 1 diabetes (T1D) has seen a rapid evolution in management technology and forms a useful case study for the future management of other chronic conditions. Further development of this management technology requires an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Sam Gordon James , Miranda Elaine Glynis Armstrong , Aisling Ann O'Kane , Harry Emerson , Zahraa S. Abdallah

Diabetes is a chronic disease with a significant global health burden, requiring multi-stakeholder collaboration for optimal management. Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in various healthcare scenarios, but their…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Lai Wei , Zhen Ying , Muyang He , Yutong Chen , Qian Yang , Yanzhe Hong , Jiaping Lu , Kaipeng Zheng , Shaoting Zhang , Xiaoying Li , Weiran Huang , Ying Chen

Diabetes is a global epidemic and it is increasing at an alarming rate. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) projected that the total number of people with diabetes globally may increase by 48%, from 425 million (year 2017) to 629…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-01 Wei Xiang Lim , Zhiyuan Chen , Amr Ahmed , Tissa Chandesa , Iman Liao

Birth weight (BW) is a key indicator of neonatal health, with low birth weight (LBW) linked to increased mortality and morbidity. Early prediction of BW enables timely interventions; however, current methods like ultrasonography have…