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Four-graviton, eight-derivative couplings in the low energy effective action of toroidal type II string compactifications are tightly constrained by U-duality invariance and by supersymmetry. In this note, we revisit earlier proposals for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-23 Boris Pioline

This work addresses the study of two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field in the presence of both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit (SO) interactions, with effective Zeeman coupling. Exact analytical expressions are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-04 I. Aremua , M. N. Hounkonnou

We study the strong coupling expansion of large $N$ QCD in various dimensions, reformulating the Kogut-Susskind Hamiltonian on a square lattice in terms of (constrained) one dimensional spin chain models. We study the integrability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-06 David Berenstein , Hiroki Kawai

Topological superconductors give rise to unconventional superconductivity, which is mainly characterized by the symmetry of the superconducting pairing amplitude. However, since the symmetry of the superconducting pairing amplitude is not…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-09 C. Fleckenstein , N. Traverso Ziani , B. Trauzettel

We derive an effective electronic Hamiltonian for square lattice Hubbard-Holstein model (HHM) in the strong electron-electron (e-e) and electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling regime and under non-adiabatic conditions ($t/\omega_0 \leq 1$), $t$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-13 Sahinur Reja , Satoshi Nishimoto

The phase diagram of superconducting UPt$_3$ is explained in a Ginzburg-Landau theory starting from the hypothesis that the order parameter is a pseudo-spin singlet which transforms according to the $E_{1g}$ representation of the $D_{6h}$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. A. Park , Robert Joynt

We present an SU(2)xU(1) generalization of the Ginzburg-Landau theory of the spin triplet ferromagnetic superconductivity which could also describe the physics of the spin triplet magnon spintronics, where the SU(2) gauge interaction of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-08 Franklin H. Cho , Y. M. Cho , Pengming Zhang , Li-Ping Zou

The model of dual superconductivity has been revisited considering the $U(1)$-gauged Ginzburg-Landau lagrangian density on a non-commutative torus $T^{2}_{NC}$, according to a new approach, we propose, in dealing with non-commutative space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-01 Andrea Spirito

We have developed a semiclassical approach to solving the Bogoliubov - de Gennes equations for superconductors. It is based on the study of classical orbits governed by an effective Hamiltonian corresponding to the quasiparticles in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Kevin P. Duncan , Balazs L. Gyorffy

We construct a 6D supergravity theory which emerges as intermediate step in the compactification of the heterotic string to the supersymmetric standard model in four dimensions. The theory has N=2 supersymmetry and a gravitational sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Buchmüller , C. Lüdeling , J. Schmidt

Using the fiber bundle concept developed in geometry and topology, the fractionally quantized Hall conductivity is discussed in the relevant many--particle configuration space. Electron-magnetic field and electron-electron interactions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 T. Asselmeyer , R. Keiper

A Lagrangian of a Schr\"{o}dinger type complex scalar field of Cooper pair, a U(1) gauge field of electromagnetism, and a neutral scalar field of acoustic phonon with constant background charge density is proposed for an effective field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-06 Yoonbai Kim , SeungJun Jeon , Hanwool Song

We study the Euclidean path integral of higher spin gravity on $S^4$. Based on a one-loop analysis, we are led to a gluing formula expressing the $S^4$ path integral in terms of an underlying $S^3$ path integral. We view the three-sphere as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 Dionysios Anninos , Chiara Baracco , Vasileios A. Letsios , Beatrix Mühlmann

We have theoretically investigated the spin and charge fluctuations in the quasi-one dimensional organic superconductor (TMTSF)2ClO4. Using the extended multi-site Hubbard model, which contains four sites in a unit cell and the transfer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 Yusuke Mizuno , Akito Kobayashi , Yoshikazu Suzumura

We propose theoretically that a magnetic field can realize spin-triplet superconductivity in repulsively interacting electron systems having strong ferromagnetic spin fluctuations. We confirm the general idea for the low-density Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ryotaro Arita , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki

Superconductivity of quasi-one-dimensional organic conductors with a quarter-filled band is investigated using the two-loop renormalization group approach to the extended Hubbard model for which both the single electron hopping t_{\perp}…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-28 Kazuto Kajiwara , Masahisa Tsuchiizu , Yoshikazu Suzumura , Claude Bourbonnais

We extend the Abelian-Higgs model of superconductivity to incorporate higher-spin particles. Microscopically, these higher-spin states can be modeled as multi-electron clusters, such as spin-1 Copper pairs or quartets, existing alongside…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-20 Spyros Konitopoulos , Elias Koorambas

Given a hypercomplex manifold with a rotating vector field (and additional data), we construct a conical hypercomplex manifold. As a consequence, we associate a quaternionic manifold to a hypercomplex manifold of the same dimension with a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Vicente Cortés , Kazuyuki Hasegawa

We construct manifestly $4D, \mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric and gauge invariant off-shell cubic couplings of matter hypermultiplets to the higher integer spin gauge $\mathcal{N}=2$ multiplets introduced in arXiv:2109.07639 [hep-th]. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-18 Ioseph Buchbinder , Evgeny Ivanov , Nikita Zaigraev

Starting from the motional property of functional field based on the action principle of path integral formulation while proposing maximum coherence motion principle and maximum locally entangled-qubits motion principle as guiding…

General Physics · Physics 2021-11-18 Yue-Liang Wu
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