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It is conjectured that every cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold has a decomposition into positive volume ideal hyperbolic tetrahedra (a "geometric" triangulation of the manifold). Under a mild homology assumption on the manifold we construct…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Craig D. Hodgson , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Henry Segerman

k-Curvature homogeneous three-dimensional Walker metrics are described for k=0,1,2. This allows a complete description of locally homogeneous three-dimensional Walker metrics, showing that there exist exactly three isometry classes of such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-06 E. Garcia-Rio , P. Gilkey , S. Nikcevic

In this paper we consider ultra-parallel complex hyperbolic triangle groups of type $[m_1,m_2,0]$, i.e. groups of isometries of the complex hyperbolic plane, generated by complex reflections in three ultra-parallel complex geodesics two of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Andrew Monaghan , John R. Parker , Anna Pratoussevitch

Some models providing shell-shaped static solutions with compact support (compactons) in 3+1 and 4+1 dimensions are introduced, and the corresponding exact solutions are calculated analytically. These solutions turn out to be topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Adam , P. Klimas , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

In the half-space model of the hyperbolic three space with the hyperbolic metric, this same space can be seen as the Lie group, hence, a translation surface is a surface that is given by the product of two curves $\alpha$ and $\beta$ in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Tarcios Andrey Ferreira , João Paulo dos Santos

Lorantzian trans-Sasakian space form is a special type of space form in which the nature of even and odd dimensional space form both exist. Various curvature tensors with respect to Levi-Civita connection on the space form are derived in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Bidhan Mondal , Nirabhra Basu , Arindam Bhattacharyya

We consider a compact orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold with a compressible boundary. Suppose that we are given a sequence of geometrically finite hyperbolic metrics whose conformal boundary structures at infinity diverge to a projective…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-11-28 Inkang Kim , Cyril Lecuire , Ken'ichi Ohshika

We investigate the existence and stability of three-dimensional (3D) solitons supported by cylindrical Bessel lattices (BLs) in self-focusing media. If the lattice strength exceeds a threshold value, we show numerically, and using the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Mihalache , D. Mazilu , F. Lederer , B. A. Malomed , Y. V. Kartashov , L. -C. Crasovan , L. Torner

Let $G$ be a group and $g$ a non-trivial element in $G$. If some non-empty finite product of conjugates of $g$ equals to the trivial element, then $g$ is called a generalized torsion element. To the best of our knowledge, we have no…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-06 Tetsuya Ito , Kimihiko Motegi , Masakazu Teragaito

A closed connected hyperbolic $n$-manifold bounds geometrically if it is isometric to the geodesic boundary of a compact hyperbolic $(n+1)$-manifold. A. Reid and D. Long have shown by arithmetic methods the existence of infinitely many…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Alexander Kolpakov , Bruno Martelli , Steven T. Tschantz

It has been known that there exist exactly three left-invariant Lorentzian metrics up to scaling and automorphisms on the three dimensional Heisenberg group. In this paper, we classify left-invariant Lorentzian metrics on the direct product…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-19 Yuji Kondo , Hiroshi Tamaru

We show that the hyperbolic manifold $\mathbb{H}^n/\mathbb{Z}^{n-2}$ is not rigid under all compactly supported deformations that preserve the scalar curvature lower bound $-n(n-1)$, and that it is rigid under deformations that are further…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Tianze Hao , Yuhao Hu , Peng Liu , Yuguang Shi

Let $\Delta$ be a $d$-dimensional normal pseudomanifold, $d \ge 3.$ A relative lower bound for the number of edges in $\Delta$ is that $g_2$ of $\Delta$ is at least $g_2$ of the link of any vertex. When this inequality is sharp $\Delta$ has…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Biplab Basak , Ed Swartz

We construct examples of compact hyperkaehler manifolds with torsion (HKT manifolds) which are not homogeneous and not locally conformal hyperkaehler. Consider a total space T of a tangent bundle over a hyperkaehler manifold M. The manifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Misha Verbitsky

We propose a notion of scalar curvature lower bounds in a three-dimensional Riemannian manifold endowed with a $C^0$ metric based on the monotonicity of the Hawking mass along the inverse mean curvature flow. We present a stability theorem…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Mattia Fogagnolo , Giorgio Gatti , Alessandra Pluda

We investigate self-similar solutions to the inverse mean curvature flow in Euclidean space. In the case of one dimensional planar solitons, we explicitly classify all homothetic solitons and translators. Generalizing Andrews' theorem that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Gregory Drugan , Hojoo Lee , Glen Wheeler

We prove existence of thick geodesic triangulations of hyperbolic 3-manifolds and use this to prove existence of universal bounds on the principal curvatures of surfaces embedded in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-23 William Breslin

In this paper, we give a classification of all compact Hermitian manifolds with flat Bismut connection. We show that the torsion tensor of such a manifold must be parallel, thus the universal cover of such a manifold is a Lie group equipped…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Qingsong Wang , Bo Yang , Fangyang Zheng

The 3-dimensional Heisenberg group can be equipped with three different types of left-invariant Lorentzian metric, according to whether the center of the Lie algebra is spacelike, timelike or null. Using the second of these types, we study…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-08 David Brander , Shimpei Kobayashi

In our previous work, we introduced a special type of Hermitian metrics called {\em torsion-critical,} which are non-K\"ahler critical points of the $L^2$-norm of Chern torsion over the space of all Hermitian metrics with unit volume on a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Dongmei Zhang , Fangyang Zheng
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