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We calculate particle production during inflation and in the early stages of reheating after inflation in models with a charged scalar field coupled to Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields. A detailed analysis of the power spectra of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-20 Kaloian D. Lozanov , Mustafa A. Amin

In many inflationary models, a large amount of energy is transferred rapidly to the long-wavelength matter fields during a period of preheating after inflation. We study how this changes the dynamics of the electroweak phase transition if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Rajantie , P. M. Saffin , E. J. Copeland

We discuss and propose a proper extension of the Abelian projection based on the Maximal Abelian Gauge to SU(N) gauge theories. Based, on that, we investigate the properties of thermal Abelian monopoles in the deconfined phase of the SU(3)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-16 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia

We study decomposition of $SU(2)$ gauge field into monopole and monopoleless components. After fixing the Maximal Abelian gauge in $SU(2)$ lattice gauge theory we decompose the nonabelian gauge field into the Abelian field created by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-13 V. G. Bornyakov , I. Kudrov , R. N. Rogalyov

Primordial SU(2) gauge fields with an isotropic background lead to the production of spin-2 particles during inflation. We provide a unified formalism to compute this effect in all of the inflation models with isotropic SU(2) gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 A. Maleknejad , E. Komatsu

Previous studies demonstrate that the inflaton, when coupled to the hypercharge Chern-Simons density, can source an explosive production of helical hypermagnetic fields. Then, in the absence of fermion production, those fields have the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 Yann Cado , Mariano Quirós

The minimal warm inflation scenario proposed in Ref. [1] -- featuring an axionlike inflaton coupled to Standard Model (SM) gluons via the standard interaction $\phi G \tilde G$ -- offers a compelling bridge between inflationary dynamics and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-18 Rudnei O. Ramos , Gabriel S. Rodrigues

Inspired by the chromo-natural inflation model of Adshead&Wyman, we reshape its scalar content to relax the tension with current observational bounds. Besides an inflaton, the setup includes a spectator sector in which an axion and SU(2)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Tomohiro Fujita

We study in detail the fully inhomogeneous non-linear dynamics of axion inflation, identifying three regimes: weak-, mild-, and strong-backreaction, depending on the duration of inflation. We use lattice techniques that explicitly preserve…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 Daniel G. Figueroa , Joanes Lizarraga , Nicolás Loayza , Ander Urio , Jon Urrestilla

We study anisotropic cosmologies of a scalar field interacting with an SU(2) gauge field via a gauge-kinetic coupling. We analyze Bianchi class A models, which include Bianchi type I, II, VI0, VII0, VIII and IX. The linear stability of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-17 Kei-ichi Maeda , Kei Yamamoto

Non-Abelian gauge theories provide the most accurate description of fundamental interactions, showing remarkable agreement with experimental data in cosmology and particle physics. Highly precise predictions can be made using standard…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-03 Pierpaolo Fontana , Marc Miranda Riaza , Alessio Celi

A safe way to reheat the universe, in models of natural and quadratic inflation, is through shift symmetric couplings between the inflaton $\phi$ and the Standard Model (SM), since they do not generate loop corrections to the potential…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Alessio Notari

We explore a model of a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson inflaton field coupled to a non-Abelian $SU(2)$ gauge field. This model naturally leads to a warm inflation scenario, where the inflationary dynamics is dominated by thermal dissipation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-22 Vahid Kamali , Rudnei O. Ramos

We study the resonant decay of the primordial Standard Model Higgs condensate after inflation into $SU(2)$ gauge bosons on the lattice. We find that the non-Abelian interactions between the gauge bosons quickly extend the momentum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-29 Kari Enqvist , Sami Nurmi , Stanislav Rusak , David J. Weir

In this paper we study non-abelian gauge field inflation (gauge-flation) model in the context of intermediate and logamediate scenario. Important parameters of this model are presented for these two cases. Numerical study shows that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-08 M. R. Setare , V. Kamali

We study some interesting aspects of the spectral properties of SU(3) gauge theory, both with and without dynamical quarks (QCD) at thermal equilibrium using lattice gauge theory techniques. By calculating the eigenstates of a massless…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-05 Harshit Pandey , Ravi Shanker , Sayantan Sharma

We derive the commutation relations for field strengthes of the non-Abelian gauge fields by requiring that the quantum mechanical equations of motion coincide with the classical field equations. The equations of motion with respect to time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-24 S. Stepanow

We discuss real-space lattice models equivalent to gauge theories with a discrete non-Abelian gauge group. We construct the Hamiltonian formalism which is appropriate for their solid-state physics implementation and outline their basic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-11 B. Doucot , L. B. Ioffe , J. Vidal

In a class of (pseudoscalar) inflation, inflationary phase is followed by a kination phase, where the Universe is dominated by the kinetic energy of the inflaton that runs away in a vanishing scalar potential. In this class of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-11 Soichiro Hashiba , Kohei Kamada , Hiromasa Nakatsuka

We investigate SU(2) lattice gauge theory in four dimensions in the maximally abelian projection. Studying the effects on different lattice sizes we show that the deconfinement transition of the fields and the percolation transition of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Damm , W. Kerler
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