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We propose a new direction-dependent model for the unilateral constraint involved in the phase field approach to fracture and also in the continuous damage mechanics models. The construction of this phase field model is informed by…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Yangyuanchen Liu , Cheng Cheng , Vahid Ziaei-Rad , Yongxing Shen

A field theory is presented for predicting damage and fracture in quasi-brittle materials. The approach taken here is new and blends a non-local constitutive law with a two-point phase field. In this formulation, the material displacement…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-07 Semsi Coskun , Davood Damircheli , Robert Lipton

Frictional sliding is an intrinsically complex phenomenon, emerging from the interplay between driving forces, elasto-frictional instabilities, interfacial nonlinearity and dissipation, material inertia and bulk geometry. We show that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-25 Thibault Roch , Efim A. Brener , Jean-Francois Molinari , Eran Bouchbinder

We outline a phenomenological model to assess friction at the interface between two bodies in mutual contact. Although the approach is general, the application inspiring the approach is the Discrete Element Method. The kinematics of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Luning Fang , Dan Negrut

We present a fluctuating boundary integral method (FBIM) for overdamped Brownian Dynamics (BD) of two-dimensional periodic suspensions of rigid particles of complex shape immersed in a Stokes fluid. We develop a novel approach for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Yuanxun Bao , Manas Rachh , Eric Keaveny , Leslie Greengard , Aleksandar Donev

Position based dynamics is a powerful technique for simulating a variety of materials. Its primary strength is its robustness when run with limited computational budget. We develop a novel approach to address problems with PBD for…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Yizhou Chen , Yushan Han , Jingyu Chen , Joseph Teran

Planar sliding of objects is modeled and analyzed. The model can be used for non-prehensile manipulation of objects lying on a surface. We study possible motions generated by frictional contacts, such as those arising between a soft finger…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-04-16 M. Mahdi Ghazaei Ardakani , Joao Bimbo , Domenico Prattichizzo

The tribology between surfaces can have a profound impact on the response of a mechanical system, such as how granular particles are driven to flow. In this work, we perform experiments that time-resolve the tangential and normal components…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-13 Cheng-En Tsai , Jih-Chiang Tsai

The Finite Difference (FD) and the Spectral Boundary Integral (SBI) methods have been used extensively to model spontaneously propagating shear cracks in a variety of engineering and geophysical applications. In this paper, we propose a new…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-08-09 Setare Hajaroalsvadi , Ahmed Elbanna

During planar motion, contact surfaces exhibit a coupling between tangential and rotational friction forces. This paper proposes planar friction models grounded in the LuGre model and limit surface theory. First, distributed planar extended…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-01 Gabriel Arslan Waltersson , Yiannis Karayiannidis

The methods of non-equilibrium thermodynamics of systems with an interface have been applied to the study of transport processes in semiconductor junctions. A complete phenomenological model for drift-diffusion processes in a junction has…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Gabriel Gomila , Miguel Rubi

Filtering the passive scalar transport equation in the large-eddy simulation (LES) of turbulent transport gives rise to the closure term corresponding to the unresolved scalar flux. Understanding and respecting the statistical features of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-12 Ali Akhavan-Safaei , Mehdi Samiee , Mohsen Zayernouri

A novel vehicle traction algorithm solving the traction force allocation problem based on vehicle center point motion feedback controller is proposed in this paper. The center point motion feedback control system proposed utilizes…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-17 David Vošahlík , Tomáš Haniš

We consider an active-passive mechanical pair in which the relative motion of the latter is constrained by the mechanical impact. The system dynamics is described by the previously introduced modeling frameworks of force transition and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-08 Michael Ruderman , Francesco De Rito

We investigate the application of fractional calculus to model stellar dynamics, focusing on Resonant Relaxation (RR) near a supermassive black hole (SMBH). Standard theories use the local Fokker-Planck (FP) equation, restricted to Gaussian…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-04 Pau Amaro Seoane

Coherent structures/motions in turbulence inherently give rise to intermittent signals with sharp peaks, heavy-skirt, and skewed distributions of velocity increments, highlighting the non-Gaussian nature of turbulence. That suggests that…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Mehdi Samiee , Ali Akhavan-Safaei , Mohsen Zayernouri

Dynamic friction models (DFMs) encode essential information for the simulation and control of systems with friction. Traditionally, DFMs have been published with conceptual block diagrams, promoting clarity and reproducibility in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Kirk Roffi

A synergetic model describing the state of an ultrathin lubricant layer squeezed between two atomically smooth solid surfaces operating in the boundary friction mode has been developed further. To explain the presence of different operation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-20 Iakov A. Lyashenko , Nataliia N. Manko

In simulations of colloidal matter, frictional contacts between particles are often neglected. For spherical colloids, such an approximation can be problematic, since frictional contacts couple translational and rotational degrees of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-27 Kay Hofmann , Kay-Robert Dormann , Benno Liebchen , Friederike Schmid

Simulating granular materials composed of non-spherical particles remains a major challenge in discrete element method (DEM) simulations due to the complexity of contact detection and rotational dynamics, rendering large-scale simulations…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-02-19 Putri Mustika Widartiningsih , Yoshiharu Tsugeno , Toshiki Imatani , Yuki Tsunazawa , Mikio Sakai
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