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Uganda's rapid digital transformation, supported by national strategies such as Vision 2040 and the Digital Transformation Roadmap, has expanded reliance on networked services while simultaneously increasing exposure to sophisticated cyber…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Ibrahim Adabara , Bashir Olaniyi Sadiq , Aliyu Nuhu Shuaibu , Yale Ibrahim Danjuma , Venkateswarlu Maninti , Mutebi Joe

This paper argues that existing global AI safety frameworks exhibit contextual blindness towards India's unique socio-technical landscape. With a population of 1.5 billion and a massive informal economy, India's AI integration faces…

We present ScienceClaw + Infinite, a framework for autonomous scientific investigation in which independent agents conduct research without central coordination, and any contributor can deploy new agents into a shared ecosystem. The system…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Fiona Y. Wang , Lee Marom , Subhadeep Pal , Rachel K. Luu , Wei Lu , Jaime A. Berkovich , Markus J. Buehler

As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes embedded in personal and professional relationships, a new kind of power imbalance emerges from asymmetric memory capabilities. Human relationships have historically relied on mutual forgetting, the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Rasam Dorri , Rami Zwick

Indigenous Knowledge is important for Indigenous communities across the globe and for the advancement of our general scientific knowledge. In particular, Indigenous astronomical knowledge integrates many aspects of Indigenous Knowledge,…

Despite a plethora of anomaly detection models developed over the years, their ability to generalize to unseen anomalies remains an issue, particularly in critical systems. This paper aims to address this challenge by introducing Swift…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-03-26 Nguyen Do , Truc Nguyen , Malik Hassanaly , Raed Alharbi , Jung Taek Seo , My T. Thai

Although artificial intelligence (AI) and Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) systems are often presented as universal solutions, their design remains predominantly text-first, underserving primarily oral languages and indigenous communities.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Samantha Adorno , Akshata Kishore Moharir , Ratna Kandala

Many of the guidelines that inform how designers create data visualizations originate in studies that unintentionally exclude populations that are most likely to be among the 'data poor'. In this paper, we explore which factors may drive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-01-08 Evan M. Peck , Sofia E. Ayuso , Omar El-Etr

The World Wide Web, a ubiquitous source of information, serves as a primary resource for countless individuals, amassing a vast amount of data from global internet users. However, this online data, when scraped, indexed, and utilized for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Dawen Zhang , Boming Xia , Yue Liu , Xiwei Xu , Thong Hoang , Zhenchang Xing , Mark Staples , Qinghua Lu , Liming Zhu

Low resource languages present unique challenges for natural language processing due to the limited availability of digitized and well structured linguistic data. To address this gap, the GhanaNLP initiative has developed and curated 41,513…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Lawrence Adu Gyamfi , Paul Azunre , Stephen Edward Moore , Joel Budu , Akwasi Asare , Mich-Seth Owusu , Jonathan Ofori Asiamah

Most existing approaches to AI in pharmacy collapse three epistemologically distinct operations into a single technical layer: document preservation, semantic interpretation, and contextual presentation. This conflation is a root cause of…

Counterfactual explanations provide means for prescriptive model explanations by suggesting actionable feature changes (e.g., increase income) that allow individuals to achieve favorable outcomes in the future (e.g., insurance approval).…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Martin Pawelczyk , Sascha Bielawski , Johannes van den Heuvel , Tobias Richter , Gjergji Kasneci

The growth of the Internet and its associated technologies; including digital services have tremendously impacted our society. However, scholars have noted a trend in data flow and collection; and have alleged mass surveillance and digital…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Olusesan Michael Awoleye

Natural Language Processing is a crucial frontier in artificial intelligence, with broad applications in many areas, including public health, agriculture, education, and commerce. However, due to the lack of substantial linguistic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Audrey Mbogho , Quin Awuor , Andrew Kipkebut , Lilian Wanzare , Vivian Oloo

In the realm of computer graphics, the ability to learn continuously from non-stationary data streams while adapting to new visual patterns and mitigating catastrophic forgetting is of paramount importance. Existing approaches often…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Jiahao Qin , Feng Liu , Lu Zong

As data-driven systems are increasingly deployed at scale, ethical concerns have arisen around unfair and discriminatory outcomes for historically marginalized groups that are underrepresented in training data. In response, work around AI…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Rie Kamikubo , Lining Wang , Crystal Marte , Amnah Mahmood , Hernisa Kacorri

Real-world applications in healthcare and supply chain domains produce, exchange, and share data in a multi-stakeholder environment. Data owners want to control their data and privacy in such settings. On the other hand, data consumers…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Rodrigo Dutra Garcia , Gowri Sankar Ramachandran , Raja Jurdak , Jo Ueyama

AI-based systems are widely employed nowadays to make decisions that have far-reaching impacts on individuals and society. Their decisions might affect everyone, everywhere and anytime, entailing concerns about potential human rights…

This essay seeks to tie together thoughts on the political economy of academia, the inequities in access to the academic means of production and decolonial practice in data empowerment. To demonstrate this I will provide a brief analysis of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-07-29 Dennis Reddyhoff

Scientific publication compresses a branching, iterative research process into a linear narrative, discarding the majority of what was discovered along the way. This compilation imposes two structural costs: a Storytelling Tax, where failed…