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While digital social protection systems have been claimed to bring efficacy in user identification and entitlement assignation, their data justice implications have been questioned. In particular, the delivery of subsidies based on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Silvia Masiero , Chakradhar Buddha

This paper proposes a framework that holistically places the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Artefact in Capability Approach (CA). The framework harmonises the different conceptualisations of technology within CA-based…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Mathew Masinde Egessa , Samuel Liyala

We present EKILA; a decentralized framework that enables creatives to receive recognition and reward for their contributions to generative AI (GenAI). EKILA proposes a robust visual attribution technique and combines this with an emerging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Kar Balan , Shruti Agarwal , Simon Jenni , Andy Parsons , Andrew Gilbert , John Collomosse

Despite the rise of data-driven software systems in the modern digital landscape, data governance under a legal framework remains a critical challenge. In India, the Digital Personal Data Protection (DPDP) Act mandates rigorous data privacy…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Apurva Kulkarni , Chandrashekar Ramanathan

This paper presents the Esethu Framework, a sustainable data curation framework specifically designed to empower local communities and ensure equitable benefit-sharing from their linguistic resource. This framework is supported by the…

The article presents a brief review of the Brazilian legislation that impacts indigenous communities' digital privacy rights through governmental data collection. Furthermore, the article aims to discuss the need to collect sensitive data…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Yasodara Cordova

This paper focuses on the essential global issue of protecting and transmitting indigenous knowledge. It reveals the challenges in this area and proposes a sustainable supply chain framework for indigenous knowledge. The paper reviews…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Siguo Bi , Xin Yuan , Wei Ni

Different approaches have been adopted in addressing the challenges of Artificial Intelligence (AI), some centred on personal data and others on ethics, respectively narrowing and broadening the scope of AI regulation. This contribution…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Alessandro Mantelero , Maria Samantha Esposito

We present HCLA, a human-centered multi-agent system for anomaly detection in digital-asset transactions. The system integrates three cognitively aligned roles: Rule Abstraction, Evidence Scoring, and Expert-Style Justification. These roles…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Gyuyeon Na , Minjung Park , Hyeonjeong Cha , Sangmi Chai

Humanitarian challenges, including natural disasters, food insecurity, climate change, racial and gender violence, environmental crises, the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic, human rights violations, and forced displacements,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Snehalkumar , S. Gaikwad , Shankar Iyer , Dalton Lunga , Yu-Ru Lin

Rapid digitization across government services, financial platforms, and telecommunications has intensified the collection and processing of large scale personal data in Bangladesh. In response, the state has introduced multiple regulatory…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Pratyasha Saha , Anita Say Chan , Sharifa Sultana

In this paper we delve into the historical evolution of data as a fundamental element in communication and knowledge transmission. The paper traces the stages of knowledge dissemination from oral traditions to the digital era, highlighting…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Mohamed El Louadi

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into healthcare systems in low-resource settings, such as Nepal and Ghana, presents transformative opportunities to improve personalized patient care, optimize resources, and address medical…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Hari Krishna Neupane , Bhupesh Kumar Mishra

We present HADA (Human-AI Agent Decision Alignment), a protocol- and framework agnostic reference architecture that keeps both large language model (LLM) agents and legacy algorithms aligned with organizational targets and values. HADA…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Tapio Pitkäranta , Leena Pitkäranta

Humanitarian challenges, including natural disasters, food insecurity, climate change, racial and gender violence, environmental crises, the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic, human rights violations, and forced displacements,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Snehalkumar , S. Gaikwad , Shankar Iyer , Dalton Lunga , Elizabeth Bondi

Artificial intelligence (AI) models are increasingly autonomous in decision-making, making pursuing responsible AI more critical than ever. Responsible AI (RAI) is defined by its commitment to transparency, privacy, safety, inclusiveness,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Gemma Galdon Clavell , Rubén González-Sendino , Paola Vazquez

The rapid proliferation of Large Language Models (LLMs) has created a profound digital divide, effectively excluding indigenous languages of the Global South from the AI revolution. The Tharu language, an Indo-Aryan vernacular spoken by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Prajwal Panth , Agniva Maiti

In the era of AI, recommendation algorithms and generative AI challenge information autonomy by creating echo chambers and blurring the line between authentic and fabricated content. The Critical Canvas addresses these challenges with a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Dong Chen

In an era of ubiquitous data collection, platform dominance, and AI-mediated governance, the social contract of digital life is increasingly shaped by a few private actors rather than democratic deliberation. This paper advances a…

Africa's rich linguistic heritage remains underrepresented in NLP, largely due to historical policies that favor foreign languages and create significant data inequities. In this paper, we integrate theoretical insights on Africa's language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Ife Adebara , Hawau Olamide Toyin , Nahom Tesfu Ghebremichael , AbdelRahim Elmadany , Muhammad Abdul-Mageed