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The high-entropy alloys Al$_{x}$CrFeCoNi exist over a broad range of Al concentrations ($0 < x < 2$). With increasing Al content their structure is changed from the fcc to bcc phase. We investigate the effect of such structural changes on…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-04 J. Kudrnovský , V. Drchal , F. Máca , I. Turek , S. Khmelevskyi

The electronic properties of single- and multi-cation transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) are investigated using first-principles density functional approach. A detailed comparison of the electronic band structure of stoichiometric and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Julia E. Medvedeva , Chaminda L. Hettiarachchi

We investigate quantum transport in micrometer-sized single crystals of Bi$_4$Br$_4$, a material predicted to be a second-order topological insulator. 1D topological states with long phase coherence times are revealed via the modulation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 J. Lefeuvre , M. Kobayashi , G. Patriarche , N. Findling , D. Troadec , M. Ferrier , S. Guéron , H. Bouchiat , T. Sasagawa , R. Deblock

In an incoherent metal, transport is controlled by the collective diffusion of energy and charge rather than by quasiparticle or momentum relaxation. We explore the possibility of a universal bound $D \gtrsim \hbar v_F^2/(k_B T)$ on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Sean A. Hartnoll

Transport in metals with strongly anisotropic single-particle spectrum is studied. Coherent band transport in all directions, described by the standard Boltzmann equation, is shown to withstand both elastic and inelastic scattering as long…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-22 D. B. Gutman , D. L. Maslov

We review the mesoscopic transport in a diffusive proximity superconductor made of a normal metal (N) in metallic contact with a superconductor (S). The Andreev reflection of electrons on the N-S interface is responsible for the diffusion…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Courtois , Ph. Gandit , B. Pannetier , D. Mailly

Recently there has been paid much attention to phenomena caused by local anharmonic vibrations of the guest ions encapsulated in polyhedral cages of materials such as pyrochlore oxides, filled skutterdites and clathrates. We theoretically…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Hideki Matsumoto , Tatsuya Mori , Kei Iwamoto , Shohei Goshima , Syunsuke Kushibiki , Naoki Toyota

Amorphous samples of Al-Cu-Fe were crystallized to the icosahedral phase under the control of electrical conductivity and thermopower at a rather small temperature of T=720 K. A comparison between different annealing states of the amorphous…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Haberkern , C. Roth , R. Knoefler , F. Zavaliche , P. Haeussler

Anomalous Hall effect (AHE), occurring in materials with broken time-reversal symmetry, epitomizes the intricate interplay between magnetic order and orbital motions of electrons[1-4]. In two dimensional (2D) systems, AHE is always coupled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-08 Qingxin Li , Hua Fan , Min Li , Yinghai Xu , Junwei Song , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie , James Hone , Cory Dean , Yue Zhao , Jianpeng Liu , Lei Wang

Several experiments reveal the inhomogeneous character of the superconducting state that occurs when the carrier density of the two-dimensional electron gas formed at the LaXO3/SrTiO3 (X=Al or Ti) interface is tuned above a threshold value…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-27 S. Caprara , D. Bucheli , N. Scopigno , N. Bergeal , J. Biscaras , S. Hurand , J. Lesueur , M. Grilli

Ionic conductors have great potential for interesting tunable physical properties via ionic liquid gating and novel energy storage applications such as all-solid-state lithium batteries. In particular, low migration barriers and high…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-12 Xin Chen , Xixiang Zhang , Jie-Xiang Yu , Jiadong Zang

We revisit the theory of ion transport in parallel-plate channels and also discuss how the wettability of a solid and the mobility of adsorbed surface charges impact the transport of ions. It is shown that depending on the ratio of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-29 Olga I. Vinogradova , Elena F. Silkina , Evgeny S. Asmolov

Tunneling of electrons through rotor-stator anthracene aldehyde molecular interfaces is studied with a combined ab initio and model approach. Molecular electronic structure calculated from first principles is utilized to model different…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-05-27 Irina Petreska , Vladimir Ohanesjan , Ljupco Pejov , Ljupco Kocarev

The progress in understanding the behavior of glassy mixed ionic conductors within the concept of the defect model for the mixed mobile ion effect (V. Belostotsky, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 353 (2007) 1078) is reported. It is shown that in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Vladimir Belostotsky

Drag and diffusion of mobile ions in solids are of interest for both purely theoretical and applied scientific communities. This article proposes a theoretical description of ion drag in solids that can be used to estimate ionic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-24 Aleksandr Rodin , Keian Noori , Alexandra Carvalho , Antonio Helio Castro Neto

Topological insulators are crystalline materials that have revolutionized our ability to control wave transport. They provide us with unidirectional channels that are immune to obstacles, defects or local disorder, and can even survive some…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-12-12 Zhe Zhang , Pierre Delplace , Romain Fleury

Chalcogenides, which refer to chalcogen anions, have attracted considerable attention in multiple fields of applications, such as optoelectronics, thermoelectrics, transparent contacts, and thin film transistors. In comparison to oxide…

Intrinsic electron- and hole-phonon interactions are investigated in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides MX$_2$ (M=Mo,W; X=S,Se) based on a density functional theory formalism. Due to their structural similarities, all four materials…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Zhenghe Jin , Xiaodong Li , Jeffrey Thomas Mullen , Ki Wook Kim

We experimentally, numerically and analytically explore the diffusive transport of active colloidal particles with sensory delay, navigating motility landscapes in which the self-propulsion speed depends on space. We show how the transport…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-29 Adrià Garcés , Ueli Töpfer , Lucio Isa , Demian Levis , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

We develop a detailed microscopic analysis of electron transport in normal diffusive conductors in the presence of proximity induced superconducting correlation. We calculated the linear conductance of the system, the profile of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. A. Golubov , F. K. Wilhelm , A. D. Zaikin
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