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In this paper we describe the implementation that led to the counterexamples to the Nash blowup conjectures recently discovered by the authors. We also provide new examples of toric varieties with prescribed singularities that are not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Federico Castillo , Daniel Duarte , Maximiliano Leyton-Álvarez , Alvaro Liendo

We address Nash problem for surface singularities using wedges. We give a refinement of the characterisation of A. Reguera of the image of the Nash map in terms of wedges. Our improvement consists in a characterisation of the bijectivity of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Javier Fernandez de Bobadilla

We construct a series of blowups $(\widetilde M_i,\pi_i)_{i\in \mathbb N_0}$ of a singular foliation by applying to the universal Lie $\infty$-algebroid of a singular foliation the so-called Nash modification. For $i=0$, we recover a blowup…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Ruben Louis

Inspired by Frehse's [1] 1973 work, we show that his elliptic system $\Delta u = F(u, \nabla u)$ in the plane has bounded weak solutions $u$ with arbitrarily prescribed singular sets.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-15 Bogdan Petraszczuk

The Nash blowing-up (or modification) of an algebraic variety $X$ is a canonical process that produces a proper, birational morphism $\pi : X' \to X$ of varieties. It is expected that the singularities of $X'$ will be better than those of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-16 A. Nobile

The Nash problem asks about the existence of a correspondence between families of arcs through singularities of complex varieties and certain types of divisorial valuations. It has been positively settled in dimension 2 by Fern\'andez de…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-14 Tommaso de Fernex

In this paper we show that iterating Nash blowups or normalized Nash blowups does not resolve the singularities of algebraic varieties of dimension four or higher over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Federico Castillo , Daniel Duarte , Maximiliano Leyton-Álvarez , Alvaro Liendo

Any Lie algebroid $A$ admits a Nash-type blow-up $\mathrm{Nash}(A)$ that sits in a nice short exact sequence of Lie algebroids $0\rightarrow K\rightarrow \mathrm{Nash}(A)\rightarrow \mathcal{D}\rightarrow 0$ with $K$ a Lie algebra bundle…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Ruben Louis

In a society of completely selfish individuals where everybody is only interested in maximizing his own payoff, does any equilibrium exist for the society? John Nash proved more than 50 years ago that an equilibrium always exists such that…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2009-03-31 Xiaofei Huang

The Nash multiplicity sequence was defined by M. Lejeune-Jalabert as a non-increasing sequence of integers attached to a germ of a curve inside a germ of a hypersurface. M. Hickel generalized this notion and described a sequence of blow ups…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-30 A. Bravo , S. Encinas , B. Pascual-Escudero

In this paper we show that iterating (non-normalized) Nash blowups does not necessarily resolve the singularities of algebraic varieties of dimension three over fields of characteristic zero.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Federico Castillo , Daniel Duarte , Maximiliano Leyton-Álvarez , Alvaro Liendo

In a society of multiple individuals, if everybody is only interested in maximizing his own payoff, will there exist any equilibrium for the society? John Nash proved more than 50 years ago that an equilibrium always exists such that nobody…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2009-01-26 Xiaofei Huang

The purpose of this paper is to study the phenomenon of singularity formation in large data problems for classical solutions to the Cauchy problem of the relativistic Euler equations. The classical theory established by P. D. Lax in 1964…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Nikolaos Athanasiou , Tianrui Bayles-Rea , Shengguo Zhu

Toby Walsh in 'The Singularity May Never Be Near' gives six arguments to support his point of view that technological singularity may happen but that it is unlikely. In this paper, we provide analysis of each one of his arguments and arrive…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-06-06 Roman V. Yampolskiy

Configuration polynomials generalize the Kirchhoff polynomial of a graph, as well as the Symanzik polynomials that appear in the denominators of Feynman integrands. The configuration hypersurfaces cut out by such polynomials are typically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Daniel Bath , Graham Denham , Mathias Schulze , Uli Walther

It is known that smooth solutions to the non-isentropic Navier-Stokes equations without heat-conductivity may lose their regularities in finite time in the presence of vacuum. However, in spite of the recent progress on such blowup…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Xiangdi Huang , Zhouping Xin

A counterexample is given to the uniqueness result given in the paper by J.Cox and K.Thompson, "Note on the uniqueness of the solution of an equation of interest in inverse scattering problem", J. Math.Phys., 11, N3, (1970), 815-817.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

This paper studies the axiomatic bargaining problem and proposes a new class of bargaining solutions, called coarse Nash solutions. These solutions assign to each problem a set of outcomes coarser than that chosen by the classical Nash…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-12-19 Satoshi Nakada , Kensei Nakamura

We show that iterating Nash blowups resolve the singularities of normal toric surfaces satisfying the following property: the minimal generating set of the corresponding semigroup is contained in one or two segments. We also provide…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Daniel Duarte , Jawad Snoussi

Two-sided Gaussian estimates for the fundamental solution of a second order linear parabolic differential equation are upper and lower bounds in terms of the fundamental solution of the classical heat conduction equation. In his seminal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-18 D. G. Aronson
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