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In this paper, we consider linear $q$-difference systems with coefficients that are germs of meromorphic functions, with Newton polygon that has two slopes. Then, we explain how to compute similar meromorphic gauge transformations than…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Thomas Dreyfus , Anton Eloy

We introduce a new elliptic quantum toroidal algebra $U_{q,t,p}(gl_{1,tor})$. Various representations in the quantum toroidal algebra $U_{q,t}(gl_{1,tor})$ are extended to the elliptic case including the level (0,0) representation realized…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Hitoshi Konno , Kazuyuki Oshima

The flavor SU(3)_f group symmetry of QCD is systematically considered as the heavy c quark limit of SU(4)_f. Within that scheme we argue that the U(1)_A anomaly prevents Gell-Mann's choice for the realization of the su(4)_f (and thereby the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Kirchbach

In this paper, we study the following quasi-linear elliptic inequality $\Delta_m u +u^p |\nabla u|^q \leqslant 0$ on weighted graphs, where $(m,p,q)\in (1,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}$. According to the ranges of parameters $(m,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Anh Tuan Duong , Yao Liu , Nguyên Công Minh , Dao Trong Quyet , Yuhua Sun

An ${\rm SU}(8)$ theory was previously found to be the minimal simple gauge group where all three-generational Standard Model (SM) fermions can be nontrivially embedded. It is maximally broken into a subgroup of ${\rm SU}(8)\to {\cal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-30 Ning Chen , Zhiyuan Chen , Zhanpeng Hou , Zhaolong Teng , Bin Wang

A symmetry of $(t,q)$-Eulerian numbers of type $B$ is combinatorially proved by defining an involution preserving many important statistics on the set of permutation tableaux of type $B$. This involution also proves a symmetry of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Soojin Cho , Kyoungsuk Park

We investigate more generally the possible unification Yang-Mills groups $G_{YM}$ and representations with CP as a gauge symmetry. Besides the possible Yang-Mills groups $E_8$, $E_7$, $SO(2n+1)$, $SO(4n)$, $SP(2n)$, $G_2$ or $F_4$ (or a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Zhang

In this paper, we propose a 4-parameter family of coupled Painlev\'e III systems in dimension four with affine Weyl group symmetry of type $D_4^{(1)}$. We also propose its symmetric form in which the $D_4^{(1)}$-symmetries become clearly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yusuke Sasano

We study, in this paper, a one parameter deformation of the $q-$Laguerre weight function. An investigation is made on the polynomials orthogonal with respect to such a weight. With the aid of the two compatibility conditions previously…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-14 Y. Chen , J. Griffin

Mazur and Tate proposed a conjecture which compares the Mordell-Weil rank of an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$ with the order of vanishing of Mazur-Tate elements, which are analogues of Stickelberger elements. Under some relatively mild…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-03 Kazuto Ota

Let $p$ be an odd prime. We attach appropriate signed Selmer groups to an elliptic curve $E$, where $E$ is assumed to have semistable reduction at all primes above $p$. We then compare the Iwasawa $\lambda$-invariants of these signed Selmer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Suman Ahmed , Meng Fai Lim

Using differential and integral calculi on the quantum plane which are invariant with respect to quantum inhomogeneous Euclidean group E(2)q , we construct path integral representation for the quantum mechanical evolution operator kernel of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Chaichian , A. P. Demichev

Many significant quantum physical systems are characterized by Hamiltonians expressible as a linear combination of time-independent generators of a closed Lie algebra, $\hat{H}(t)=\sum_{l=1}^{L}\eta_{l}(t)\hat{g}_{l}$. The Wei-Norman method…

We establish an essentially optimal estimate for the ninth moment of the exponential sum having argument $\alpha x^3+\beta x$. The first substantial advance in this topic for over 60 years, this leads to improvements in Heath-Brown's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Trevor D. Wooley

A flavor-unified theory based on the simple Lie algebra of ${\mathfrak{s}\mathfrak{u}}(8)$ was previously proposed to generate the observed Standard Model quark/lepton mass hierarchies and the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa mixing pattern due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-14 Ning Chen , Zhanpeng Hou , Zhaolong Teng

We study the symmetric powers of four algebras: $q$-oscillator algebra, $q$-Weyl algebra, $h$-Weyl algebra and $U({\mathfrak {sl}}_2)$. We provide explicit formulae as well as combinatorial interpretation for the normal coordinates of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rafael Diaz , Eddy Pariguan

A new 8-dim conformal gauging solves the auxiliary field problem and eliminates unphysical size change from Weyl's electromagnetic theory. We derive the Maurer-Cartan structure equations and find the zero curvature solutions for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 James T. Wheeler

We interpret the $q$-refined theta function $\vartheta_1$ of a log Calabi-Yau surface $(\mathbb{P},E)$ as a natural $q$-refinement of the open mirror map, defined by quantum periods of mirror curves for outer Aganagic-Vafa branes on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Tim Gräfnitz , Helge Ruddat , Eric Zaslow , Benjamin Zhou

This work is devoted to the study of a Liouville comparison principle for entire weak solutions of quasilinear differential inequalities of the form $A(u) + |u|^{q-1}u \leq A(v) + |v|^{q-1}v$ on ${\Bbb R}^n$, where $n\geq 1$, $q$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-12 Vasilii V. Kurta

We re-examine the question of quantum oscillations from surface Fermi arcs and chiral modes in Weyl semimetals. By introducing two tools - semiclassical phase-space quantization and a numerical implementation of a layered construction of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-14 Yi Zhang , Daniel Bulmash , Pavan Hosur , Andrew C. Potter , Ashvin Vishwanath
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