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In this study, we present a highly sensitive Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR)-based biosensor integrated with a circular-lattice Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) for early-stage cancer detection. The proposed sensor leverages the synergy between…

Advances in analytical scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) and microelectronic mechanical systems (MEMS) based microheaters have enabled in-situ materials characterization at the nanometer scale at elevated temperature. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-09 Yi-Chieh Yang , Luca Serafin , Nicolas Gauquelin , Johan Verbeeck , Joerg R. Jinschek

The resonance frequency of membranes depends on the gas pressure due to the squeeze-film effect, induced by the compression of a thin gas film that is trapped underneath the resonator by the high frequency motion. This effect is…

Sensitive biomarker detection in physiological fluids is often limited by Debye screening, which suppresses electrostatic signals at sensor surfaces. Here we report a sensing approach based on flexoelectric resonance in silicon nanowire…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-01 Ang Liu , Jingsong Shang , Jiangang J. Du , Shyamsunder Erramilli , Pritiraj Mohanty

In this article for the first time we applied the eclipse Z-scan technique which is by one order of magnitude more sensitive than the conventional Z-scan technique to measure LiNbO3 crystal nonlinear refractive index in the THz range. The…

The use of relatively simple structures to achieve high performance refractive index sensors has always been urgently needed. In this work, we propose a lithography-free sensing platform based on metal-dielectric cavity, the sensitivity of…

Optics · Physics 2021-04-16 Ruoqin Yan , Tao Wang , Xiaoyun Jiang , Qingfang Zhong , Xing Huang

Currently,lanthanide ions doped luminescence materials applying as optical thermometers have arose much concern. Basing on the different responses of two emissions to temperature, the fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR) technique can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-22 Yude Niu , Yuzhen Wang , Kaiming Zhu , Wanggui Ye , Zhe Feng , Hui Liu , Xin Yi , Yihuan Wang , Xuanyi Yuan

We propose using THz frequency selective surfaces interrogated with THz subwavelength optical fibers as sensors for monitoring of the optical properties of thick films that are brought in contact with such surfaces. Changes in the test film…

Optics · Physics 2013-11-26 Martin Girard , Maksim Skorobogatiy

Experimental results for the reflection coefficient of shock-compressed dense Xenon plasmas at pressures of 1.6 - 17 GPa and temperatures around 30 000 K using a laser beam with \lambda = 1.06 10^-6 m are compared with calculations based on…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Reinholz , G. Roepke , A. Wierling , V. Mintsev , V. Gryaznov

We demonstrate ultrasound detection with 500-$\mu\mathrm{{m}}$-diameter photonic-crystal slab (PCS) sensors fabricated from CMOS-compatible technology. An ultrasound signal impinging a PCS sensor causes a local modulation of the refractive…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-11 Eric Y. Zhu , Cory Rewcastle , Raanan Gad , Li Qian , Ofer Levi

A forty-four pass fibre optic surface plasmon resonance sensor that enhances detection sensitivity according to the number of passes is demonstrated for the first time. The technique employs a fibre optic recirculation loop that passes the…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chin B Su , Jun Kameoka

We describe sensitive magnetometry using lumped-element resonators fabricated from a superconducting thin film of NbTiN. Taking advantage of the large kinetic inductance of the superconductor, we demonstrate a continuous resonance frequency…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-10-26 A. T. Asfaw , E. I. Kleinbaum , T. M. Hazard , A. Gyenis , A. A. Houck , S. A. Lyon

The availability of compact, low-cost magnetic resonance imaging instruments would further broaden the substantial impact of this technology. We report highly sensitive detection of magnetic resonance using low-stress silicon nitride…

We employ inelastic helium atom-surface scattering to measure the low energy phonon dispersion along high-symmetry directions on the surface of the topological insulator Bi$_2$Te$_3$. Results indicate that one particular low-frequency…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-03 Colin Howard , M. El-Batanouny , R. Sankar , F. C. Chou

A micro-pressure sensor with an isosceles trapezoidal beam-membrane (ITBM) is proposed in this paper, consisting of a square silicon membrane, four isosceles trapezoidal beams and four piezoresistors.To investigate how the elastic silicon…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Jing Wu , Xiaofeng Zhao , Yibo Liu , Dianzhong Wen

CMOS Pixel Sensors tend to become relevant for a growing spectrum of charged particle detection instruments. This comes mainly from their high granularity and low material budget. However, several potential applications require a higher…

Biosensors based on the principle of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) detection were used to measure biomolecular interactions in sarcomeres and changes of the dielectric constant of tubulin samples with varying concentration. At SPR,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Hans A. Schuessler , Alexander A. Kolomenskii , Andreas Mershin , D. V. Nanopoulos

Graphene plasmons are of remarkable features that make graphene plasmon elements promising for applications to integrated photonic devices. The fabrication of graphene plasmon components and control over plasmon propagating are of…

Optics · Physics 2016-04-15 Weiwei Luo , Wei Cai , Wei Wu , Yinxiao Xiang , Mengxin Ren , Xinzheng Zhang , Jingjun Xu

Small-pitch 3D silicon pixel detectors have been investigated as radiation-hard candidates for the innermost layers of the HL-LHC pixel detector upgrades. Prototype 3D sensors with pixel sizes of 50$\times$50 and 25$\times$100 $\mu$m$^{2}$…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-09-18 J. Lange , G. Giannini , S. Grinstein , M. Manna , G. Pellegrini , D. Quirion , S. Terzo , D. Vázquez Furelos

Photonic Crystal Fiber design based on surface plasmon resonance phenomenon (PCF SPR) is optimized before it is fabricated for a particular application. An artificial intelligence algorithm is evaluated here to increase the ease of the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-21 Prasunika Khare , Mayank Goswami