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Multi-modal MRI offers valuable complementary information for diagnosis and treatment; however, its utility is limited by prolonged scanning times. To accelerate the acquisition process, a practical approach is to reconstruct images of the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-09 Jing Zou , Lanqing Liu , Qi Chen , Shujun Wang , Zhanli Hu , Xiaohan Xing , Jing Qin

Adaptive intelligence aims at empowering machine learning techniques with the additional use of domain knowledge. In this work, we present the application of adaptive intelligence to accelerate MR acquisition. Starting from undersampled…

The prevailing deep learning-based methods of predicting cardiac segmentation involve reconstructed magnetic resonance (MR) images. The heavy dependency of segmentation approaches on image quality significantly limits the acceleration rate…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-03 Yundi Zhang , Nil Stolt-Ansó , Jiazhen Pan , Wenqi Huang , Kerstin Hammernik , Daniel Rueckert

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is highly susceptible to motion artifacts due to the extended acquisition times required for k-space sampling. These artifacts can compromise diagnostic utility, particularly for dynamic imaging. We propose…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-04 Frederic Wang , Jonathan I. Tamir

Neural implicit k-space representations have shown promising results for dynamic MRI at high temporal resolutions. Yet, their exclusive training in k-space limits the application of common image regularization methods to improve the final…

Fast spin-echo (FSE) pulse sequences for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) offer important imaging contrast in clinically feasible scan times. T2-shuffling is widely used to resolve temporal signal dynamics in FSE acquisitions by exploiting…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-07 Molin Zhang , Junshen Xu , Yamin Arefeen , Elfar Adalsteinsson

Following the success of deep learning in a wide range of applications, neural network-based machine-learning techniques have received significant interest for accelerating magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) acquisition and reconstruction…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-11 Arghya Pal , Yogesh Rathi

How to aggregate spatial information plays an essential role in learning-based image restoration. Most existing CNN-based networks adopt static convolutional kernels to encode spatial information, which cannot aggregate spatial information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Yi Zhang , Dasong Li , Xiaoyu Shi , Dailan He , Kangning Song , Xiaogang Wang , Hongwei Qin , Hongsheng Li

Purpose: To reconstruct artifact-free images from measured k-space data, when the actual k-space trajectory deviates from the nominal trajectory due to gradient imperfections. Methods: Trajectory errors arising from eddy currents and…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-02-13 Merry Mani , Vincent Magnotta , Mathews Jacob

We propose a unified deep meta-learning framework for accelerated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that jointly addresses multi-coil reconstruction and cross-modality synthesis. Motivated by the limitations of conventional methods in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Merham Fouladvand , Peuroly Batra

Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging, despite its proven diagnostic utility, remains an inaccessible imaging modality for disease surveillance at the population level. A major factor rendering MR inaccessible is lengthy scan times. An MR scanner…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Chen-Yu Yen , Raghav Singhal , Umang Sharma , Rajesh Ranganath , Sumit Chopra , Lerrel Pinto

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a widely used non-invasive imaging modality. However, a persistent challenge lies in balancing image quality with imaging speed. This trade-off is primarily constrained by k-space measurements, which…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-19 Guanxiong Luo , Shoujin Huang , Martin Uecker

Diffusion models have recently demonstrated considerable advancement in the generation and reconstruction of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data. These models exhibit great potential in handling unsampled data and reducing noise,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-07 Yu Guan , Kunlong Zhang , Qi Qi , Dong Wang , Ziwen Ke , Shaoyu Wang , Dong Liang , Qiegen Liu

Low-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides affordable access to diagnostic imaging but suffers from prolonged acquisition and limited image quality. Accelerated imaging can be achieved with k-space undersampling, while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Daniel Tweneboah Anyimadu , Mohammed M. Abdelsamea , Ahmed Karam Eldaly

High spatiotemporal resolution dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a powerful clinical tool for imaging moving structures as well as to reveal and quantify other physical and physiological dynamics. The low speed of MRI necessitates…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-14 Yuhua Chen , Jaime L. Shaw , Yibin Xie , Debiao Li , Anthony G. Christodoulou

In fully sampled cardiac MR (CMR) acquisitions, motion can lead to corruption of k-space lines, which can result in artefacts in the reconstructed images. In this paper, we propose a method to automatically detect and correct motion-related…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-14 lkay Oksuz , James Clough , Bram Ruijsink , Esther Puyol-Anton , Aurelien Bustin , Gastao Cruz , Claudia Prieto , Daniel Rueckert , Andrew P. King , Julia A. Schnabel

Purpose: Compressed sensing MRI (CS-MRI) from single and parallel coils is one of the powerful ways to reduce the scan time of MR imaging with performance guarantee. However, the computational costs are usually expensive. This paper aims to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-06 Dongwook Lee , Jaejun Yoo , Jong Chul Ye

We present a sampling theory for a class of binary images with finite rate of innovation (FRI). Every image in our model is the restriction of $\mathds{1}_{\{p\leq0\}}$ to the image plane, where $\mathds{1}$ denotes the indicator function…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-11-03 Mitra Fatemi , Arash Amini , Martin Vetterli

Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) enables fast quantitative imaging, yet reconstructing high-resolution 3D data remains computationally demanding. Non-Cartesian reconstructions require repeated non-uniform FFTs, and the commonly used…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-13 Yonatan Urman , Mark Nishimura , Daniel Abraham , Xiaozhi Cao , Kawin Setsompop

Purpose: Long scan time in phase encoding for forming complete K-space matrices is a critical drawback of MRI, making patients uncomfortable and wasting important time for diagnosing emergent diseases. This paper aims to reducing the scan…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-14 Yiming Liu , Yanwei Pang , Ruiqi Jin , Zhenchang Wang