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We investigate a class of interacting dark energy and dark matter (DM) models, where dark energy is modeled as a $k$-essence scalar field with an inverse-square potential. Two general forms of interaction are considered: one proportional to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-14 Saddam Hussain , Qiang Wu , Tao Zhu

We investigate the characteristic modifications in the evolving cosmological perturbations when dark energy interacts with dust-like matter, causing the latter's background energy density fall off with time faster than usual. Focusing in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 Mohit Kumar Sharma , Sourav Sur

When CMB data are used to derive cosmological parameters, their very choice does matter: some parameter values can be biased if the parameter space does not cover the "true" model. This is a problem, because of the difficulty to parametrize…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Giuseppe La Vacca , Loris P. L. Colombo , Luca Vergani , Silvio A. Bonometto

We investigate the Dark Scattering (DS) interacting dark energy scenario, characterised by pure momentum exchange between dark matter and dark energy, combined with a time-dependent equation-of-state for dark energy described by the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-14 M. Tsedrik , B. Bose

We explore an interacting dark matter (DM)-dark energy (DE) framework that naturally yields an effective dynamical DE equation of state crossing the phantom barrier at early times, as indicated by recent DESI data, while also accounting for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-07 Basabendu Barman , Sudhakantha Girmohanta

The standard $\Lambda$CDM model, despite its success, is challenged by persistent observational tensions in the Hubble constant ($H_0$) and the matter clustering amplitude ($S_8$), motivating the exploration of alternative cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-02 Vitor Petri , Valerio Marra , Rodrigo von Marttens

We search for physically consistent realizations of evolving dark energy suggested by the cosmological fit of DESI, Planck and Supernovae data. First we note that any lagrangian description of the standard Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-18 Alessio Notari , Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

Recent findings from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), analyzed together with supernova observations and CMB measurements, provide statistically significant indications (at the 2-5$\sigma$ level) of a time-varying dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-12 Nandan Roy , Soumya Chakrabarti

Motivated by the recent Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) DR2 preference for dynamical dark energy, we study interacting dark energy models in which a canonical quintessence field couples to cold dark matter through a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-20 Stefan Antusch , Stephen F. King , Xin Wang

The $\Lambda$CDM model is a remarkably successful model which is consistent with the observations of cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB), baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO), and large scale structure of the Universe. However, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-29 Jiro Matsumoto

In this study, we will look at an interacting dark energy model. In the framework of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) space-time, we have made the hypothesis of an interacting scheme between two fields (dark matter (DM) and dark energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-27 J. K. Singh , Ritika Nagpal

A cosmological model with an energy transfer between dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) can give rise to comparable energy densities at the present epoch. The present work deals with the perturbation analysis, parameter estimation and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-02 Srijita Sinha

The strong CP problem was solved by Peccei & Quinn by introducing axions, which are a viable candidate for DM. Here the PQ approach is modified so to yield also Dark Energy (DE), which arises in fair proportions, without tuning any extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto Mainini , Loris Colombo , Silvio A. Bonometto

In standard cosmologies, dark energy interacts only gravitationally with dark matter. There could be a non-gravitational interaction in the dark sector, leading to changes in the effective DE equation of state, in the redshift dependence of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-13 Timothy Clemson , Kazuya Koyama , Gong-Bo Zhao , Roy Maartens , Jussi Väliviita

We apply a parametric reconstruction method to a homogeneous, isotropic and spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model filled of a fluid of dark energy (DE) with constant equation of state parameter interacting with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Freddy Cueva , Ulises Nucamendi

We place observational constraints on a dark energy (DE) model in which a quintessence scalar field $\phi$ is coupled to dark matter (DM) through momentum and energy exchanges.The momentum transfer is weighed by an interaction between the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-12 Xiaolin Liu , Shinji Tsujikawa , Kiyotomo Ichiki

In the recent literature on dark energy (DE) model building we have learnt that cosmologies with variable cosmological parameters can mimic more traditional DE pictures exclusively based on scalar fields (e.g. quintessence and phantom). In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-04 Javier Grande , Joan Sola , Hrvoje Stefancic

Interacting dark energy models have been suggested as alternatives to the standard cosmological model, $\Lambda$CDM. We focus on a phenomenologically interesting class of dark scattering models that is characterised by pure momentum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-08 Maria Tsedrik , Chiara Moretti , Pedro Carrilho , Federico Rizzo , Alkistis Pourtsidou

We investigate the cosmological evolution of mimetic matter model with arbitrary scalar potential. The cosmological reconstruction, which is the way to construct a model for arbitrary evolutions of the scale factor, is explicitly done for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-01 Jiro Matsumoto , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sergey V. Sushkov

Dark energy as a quintessence component causes a typical modification of the background cosmic expansion, which in addition to its clustering properties, can leave a potentially distinctive signature on large scale structures. Many previous…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-04 J. -M. Alimi , A. Fuzfa , V. Boucher , Y. Rasera , J. Courtin , P. -S. Corasaniti
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