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Numerical simulations of turbulent round jets, using explicit-filtered LES technique, are performed, for three different Reynolds numbers(Re = 3600, 88000, 400000), to understand the Reynolds number effect on subsonic jets with Mach number…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-22 Ramanathan Varadharajan

The paper studies the properties of stochastic gradient methods with preconditioning. We focus on momentum updated preconditioners with momentum coefficient $\beta$. Seeking to explain practical efficiency of scaled methods, we provide…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Dmitry A. Pasechnyuk , Alexander Gasnikov , Martin Takáč

We present a model for the scaling of mixing in weakly rotating stratified flows characterized by their Rossby, Froude and Reynolds numbers Ro, Fr, Re. It is based on quasi-equipartition between kinetic and potential modes, sub-dominant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-11 A. Pouquet , D. Rosenberg , R. Marino , C. Herbert

The isospin effect and isoscaling behavior in projectile fragmentation have been systematically investigated by a modified statistical abrasion-ablation (SAA) model. The normalized peak differences and reduced isoscaling parameters are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Q. Fang , Y. G. Ma , C. Zhong , C. W. Ma , X. Z. Cai , J. G. Chen , W. Guo , Q. M. Su , W. D. Tian , K. Wang , T. Z. Yan , W. Q. Shen

Central jet vetoes are powerful tools for reducing QCD background in measurements and searches for electroweak and colorless, new physics processes in hadron collisions. In this letter, we report the key findings of a new philosophy to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-28 Silvia Pascoli , Richard Ruiz , Cedric Weiland

Small-angle scattering (SAS) intensities observed experimentally are often characterized by the presence of successive power-law regimes with various scattering exponents whose values vary from -4 to -1. This usually indicates multiple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-31 A. Yu. Cherny , E. M. Anitas , V. A. Osipov , A. I. Kuklin

X-ray observations of kilo-parsec scale jets indicate that a synchrotron origin of the sustained non-thermal emission is likely. This requires distributed acceleration of electrons up to near PeV energies along the jet. The underlying…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-26 Jie-Shuang Wang , Brian Reville , Ruo-Yu Liu , Frank M. Rieger , Felix A. Aharonian

We propose a novel electron acceleration mechanism, which we call stochastic shock drift acceleration (SSDA), that extends the standard shock drift acceleration (SDA) for low-energy electrons at a quasi-perpendicular shock to include the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-10 T. Katou , T. Amano

We study the sub-grid scale characteristics of a vorticity-transport-based approach for large-eddy simulations. In particular, we consider a multi-dimensional upwind scheme for the vorticity transport equations and establish its properties…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-05 Daniel Foti , Karthik Duraisamy

We propose the addition of a new "soft-collinear" mode to soft collinear effective theory (SCET) below the usual soft scale to factorize and resum logarithms of jet radii $R$ in jet cross sections. We consider exclusive 2-jet cross sections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-03 Yang-Ting Chien , Andrew Hornig , Christopher Lee

Measurements of the scalar dissipation rate are performed in an impulsively started gas jet, using planar laser induced fluorescence. The measurements are well resolved spatially. The deteriorating effect of experimental noise on this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-28 N. Soulopoulos , Y. Hardalupas , A. M. K. P. Taylor

The ratios of inclusive electron scattering cross sections of $^4$He, $^{12}$C, and $^{56}$Fe to $^3$He have been measured for the first time. It is shown that these ratios are independent of $x_B$ at Q$^2>$1.4 (GeV/c)$^2$ for $x_B>$ 1.5…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 K. Sh Egiyan

We calculate the subleading corrections to the thrust rate using Soft-Collinear Effective Theory to factorize the rate and match onto jet and soft operators that describe the degrees of freedom of the relevant scales. We work in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-08 Simon M. Freedman

Scaling up new scientific technologies from laboratory to industry often involves demonstrating performance on a larger scale. Computer simulations can accelerate design and predictions in the deployment process, though traditional…

For the first time we present simulation results of the focusing effect of the ionospheric plasma density irregularities, namely, Medium Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances (MSTIDs), on solar radio emission by applying a ray-tracing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-26 Artem Koval , Yao Chen , Aleksander Stanislavsky , Anton Kashcheyev , Qing-He Zhang

The field theoretic renormalization group and the operator product expansion are applied to two models of passive scalar quantities (the density and the tracer fields) advected by a random turbulent velocity field. The latter is governed by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-05 N. V. Antonov , M. M. Kostenko

The quantum rotors model can be regarded as an effective model for the low-temperature behavior of the quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets. Here, we consider a $d$-dimensional model in the spherical approximation confined to a general…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Hassan Chamati , Ekaterina S. Pisanova , Nocholay S. Tonchev

For the incompressible Navier--Stokes equation, the Reynolds number ($\mathrm{Re}$) is a dimensionless parameter quantifying the relative importance of inertial over viscous forces. In the low-$\mathrm{Re}$ regime ($\mathrm{Re} \ll 1$), the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-12 Sijie Huang , Ayush Saurabh , Steve Pressé

The isoscaling is investigated using the fragment yield data from fully reconstructed quasi-projectiles observed in peripheral collisions of 28Si with 124,112Sn at projectile energies 30 and 50 MeV/nucleon. The excitation energy dependence…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Veselsky , G. A. Souliotis , S. J. Yennello

Motivated by color coherence and decoherence effects in the QCD medium, we propose a theoretical framework that combines vacuum-like emissions and medium-induced radiation to study jet quenching and its dependence on jet cone sizes and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Xiang-Pan Duan , Lin Chen , Guo-Liang Ma , Carlos A. Salgado , Bin Wu