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Scientific progress fundamentally depends on researchers' ability to access and build upon the work of others. Yet, a majority of published work remains behind expensive paywalls, limiting access to universities that can afford…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Hazem Ibrahim , Fengyuan Liu , Khalid Mengal , Aaron R. Kaufman , Yasir Zaki , Talal Rahwan

This study investigates development of open access (OA) to publications produced by authors affiliated with Ukrainian universities and research organisations in the period 2012-2021. In order to get a comprehensive overview we assembled…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Nataliia Kaliuzhna , Christian Hauschke

If you only take one thing away from this document I would like it tobe this: Creating accessible documents requires authors have a working understanding of accessibility, and write with accessibility in mind.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Julius Ross

The rise of open access (OA) publishing has been followed by the expansion of the Article Publishing Charges (APC) that moves the financial burden of scholarly journal publishing from readers to authors. We introduce the results of an…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Francisco Segado-Boj , Juan-Jose Prieto-Gutiérrez , Juan Martín-Quevedo

Over the past two decades, every scholarly publisher has migrated at least the mechanical aspects of their journal publishing so that they utilize digital means. The academy was comfortable with that for a while, but publishers are under…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Chris Biemesderfer

The myADS-arXiv service provides the scientific community with a one stop shop for staying up-to-date with a researcher's field of interest. The service provides a powerful and unique filter on the enormous amount of bibliographic…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 E. Henneken , M. J. Kurtz , G. Eichhorn , A. Accomazzi , C. S. Grant , D. Thompson , E. Bohlen , S. S. Murray

Digital advancement in scholarly repositories has led to the emergence of a large number of open access predatory publishers that charge high article processing fees from authors but fail to provide necessary editorial and publishing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Naman Jain , Mayank Singh

To ensure the fairness and trustworthiness of machine learning (ML) systems, recent legislative initiatives and relevant research in the ML community have pointed out the need to document the data used to train ML models. Besides,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Joan Giner-Miguelez , Abel Gómez , Jordi Cabot

Peer review is a cornerstone of modern scientific endeavor. However, there is growing consensus that several limitations of the current peer review system, from lack of incentives to reviewers to lack of transparency, risks to undermine its…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-08-21 Andrea Mambrini , Andrea Baronchelli , Michele Starnini , Daniele Marinazzo , Manlio De Domenico

Are the e-prints (electronic preprints) from the arXiv repository being used instead of the journal articles? In this paper we show that the e-prints have not undermined the usage of journal papers in the astrophysics community. As soon as…

In recent paper "Quantifying Inequities and Documenting Elitism in PhD-granting Mathematical Sciences Departments in the United States" (arXiv:2308.13750) by a group of accomplished and/or aspiring mathematicians, the authors use data to…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Alexander Givental

It is not easy to rationalize how peer review, as the current grassroots of science, can work based on voluntary contributions of reviewers. There is no rationale to write impartial and thorough evaluations. Consequently, there is no risk…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-07-12 Simone Righi , Károly Takács

Many research groups aspire to make data and code FAIR and reproducible, yet struggle because the data and code life cycles are disconnected, executable environments are often missing from published work, and technical skill requirements…

The FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) data principles have gained significant attention as a means to enhance data sharing, collaboration, and reuse across various domains. Here, we explore the potential benefits of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-06-17 Michael Seitz , Nick Garabedian , Ilia Bagov , Christian Greiner

Research data and software are widely accepted as an outcome of scientific work. However, in comparison to text-based publications, there is not yet an established process to assess and evaluate quality of research data and research…

New thinking needs to emerge about how to reform publishing along lines that best meet two perennial needs of scientific communication. This paper discusses a model that addresses these two needs with respect to physics. Given the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-05-22 Brian Simboli

With high over-subscription rates and significant operational costs, observatories must ensure that their operations are efficient and effective. A number of key performance indicators are generally used to evaluate the observatory's…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-30 Felix Stoehr , Erik Muller , Mark Lacy , Stéphane Leon Tanne

Stakeholders in research and scientific publishing are gradually joining the Open-Access (OA) movement, which is gaining momentum to become nowadays at the heart of scientific policies in high-income countries. The rise of OA generates…

General Economics · Economics 2021-12-10 Abdelghani Maddi

Academic publishers claim that they add value to scholarly communications by coordinating reviews and contributing and enhancing text during publication. These contributions come at a considerable cost: U.S. academic libraries paid $1.7…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Martin Klein , Peter Broadwell , Sharon E. Farb , Todd Grappone

Science journalism reports current scientific discoveries to non-specialists, aiming to enable public comprehension of the state of the art. However, this task can be challenging as the audience often lacks specific knowledge about the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Gongyao Jiang , Xinran Shi , Qiong Luo
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