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Let $M(N_{h,n})$ denote the mapping class group of a compact nonorientable surface of genus $h\ge 7$ and $n\le 1$ boundary components, and let $T(N_{h,n})$ be the subgroup of $M(N_{h,n})$ generated by all Dehn twists. It is known that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Blazej Szepietowski

In this article, we study the normal generation of the mapping class group. We first show that a mapping class is a normal generator if its restriction on the invariant subsurface normally generates the (pure) mapping class group of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Hyungryul Baik , Dongryul M. Kim , Chenxi Wu

We prove the infinitesimal Torelli theorem for general minimal complex surfaces X's with the first Chern number 3, the geometric genus 1, and the irregularity 0 which have non-trivial 3-torsion divisors. We also show that the coarse moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masaaki Murakami

Let $X_{P}$ be the projective toric surface associated to a lattice polytope $P$. If the number of lattice points lying on the boundary of $P$ is at least $4$, it is known that $X_{P}$ is embeddable into a suitable projective space as zero…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Dimitrios I. Dais , Ioannis Markakis

Although degree bounds and algorithms for the generators of various invariant rings have been known for decades, little is known about the cardinality of minimal generating sets. Estimates of such would provide lower bounds for the runtime…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-06-15 Harlan Kadish

We show that every finitely generated residually finite torsion group $G$ embeds in a finitely generated torsion group $\Gamma$ that is residually finite simple. In particular we show the existence of finitely generated infinite torsion…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Eduard Schesler

We prove that the handlebody subgroup of the Torelli group of an orientable surface is generated by genus one BP-maps. As an application, we give a normal generating set for the handlebody subgroup of the level $d$ mapping class group of an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-25 Genki Omori

For a connected orientable hyperbolic surface $S$ without boundary and of finite topological type, the Johnson kernel ${\mathcal K}(S)$ is the subgroup of the mapping class group of $S$ generated by Dehn twists about separating simple…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Marco Boggi

If $\G$ is a finitely generated group with generators $\{g_1,...,g_j\}$ then an infinite order element $f \in \G$ is a {\em distortion element} of $\G$ provided $\displaystyle{\liminf_{n \to \infty} |f^n|/n = 0,}$ where $|f^n|$ is the word…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Franks , Michael Handel

In this short note we give an elementary proof of the fact that every countable group is a subgroup of the mapping class group of the Loch Ness monster surface.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Yannick Krifka , Davide Spriano

A subset $S$ of a group $G$ invariably generates $G$ if $G$ is generated by $\{ s^g(s) | s\in S\} $ for any choice of $g(s)\in G, s\in S$. In case $G$ is topological one defines similarly the notion of topological invariable generation. A…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-23 Gil Goffer , Gennady A. Noskov

We prove that orientable index one minimal surfaces in spherical space forms with large fundamental group have genus at most two. This confirms a conjecture of R. Schoen for an infinite class of 3-manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Celso Viana

We complete the classification of the finite special linear groups $\SL_n(q)$ which are $(2,3)$-generated, i.e., which are generated by an involution and an element of order $3$. This also gives the classification of the finite simple…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Marco Antonio Pellegrini

We prove the congruence subgroup property for the centralizer of a finite subgroup $G$ in the mapping class group of a hyperbolic oriented and connected surface of finite topological type $S$ such that the genus of the quotient surface…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Marco Boggi

Given an algebra $F[H]^G$ of polynomial invariants of an action of the group $G$ over the vector space $H$, a subset $S$ of $F[H]^G$ is called separating if $S$ separates all orbits that can be separated by $F[H]^G$. A minimal separating…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Artem A. Lopatin , Ronaldo José Sousa Ferreira

We study the structure of the algebra of polynomial invariants for the usual conjugation action of the complex special, SO_n, and general, O_n, orthogonal group on the space of traceless n by n complex matrices. (Note that these two…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-01 Dragomir Z. Djokovic

In this paper, for a non compact and orientable surface $S$ been either: the Infinite Loch Ness monster, the Cantor tree and the Blooming Cantor tree, we construct explicitly an infinitely generated Fuchsian group…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-13 John A. Arredondo , Camilo Ramírez Maluendas

Several elementary properties of the symmetric group $S_n$ extend in a nice way to the full transformation monoid $M_n$ of all maps of the set $X:=\{1,2,3,\dots,n\}$ into itself. The group $S_n$ turns out to be in some sense the torsion…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-15 Alberto Facchini , Leila Heidari Zadeh

We construct a sequence of generating functions $(h_n)_{n\in\N}$, arbitrarily close to an integrable system in the $C^r$ topology with $r<4$ for $n$ large enough. With the variational method, we prove that for a given rotation number…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-07-01 Lin Wang

We show that for all $n \equiv 0 \pmod{6}$, $n \geq 18$, there is an orientable triangular embedding of the octahedral graph on $n$ vertices that can be augmented with handles to produce a genus embedding of the complete graph of the same…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Timothy Sun
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