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Zinc dialkyldithiophosphates (ZDDPs) have been commonly used as anti-wear additives in the automotive industry for the past 80 years. The morphology, composition and structure of the ZDDPs phosphate-based tribofilm, which is essential for…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-28 Francesca Benini , Paolo Restuccia , Maria Clelia Righi

Density functional calculations are carried out to understand and tailor the electrochemical profile diffusivity, band gap and open circuit voltage of transition metal doped olivine phosphate $LiFe_{1-x}M_{x}PO_{4}$ (M = V, Cr, Mn, Co and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-30 Ajit Jena , B. R. K. Nanda

Ion-doped binary SiO2-CaO and ternary SiO2-CaO-P2O5 mesoporous bioactive glasses were synthesised and characterised to evaluate the influence of P2O5 in the glass network structure. Strontium, copper and cobalt oxides in a proportion of 0.8…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-05-24 A Philippart , N Gomez-Cerezo , D Arcos , AJ Salinas , E Boccardi , M Vallet-Regi , AR Boccaccini

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are an incredibly diverse group of highly porous hybrid materials, which are interesting for a wide range of possible applications. For a reliable description of many of their properties accurate…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-26 Sandro Wieser , Egbert Zojer

We show that oxidation of phosphorene can lead to the formation of a new family of planar (2D) and tubular (1D) oxides and sub-oxides, most of them insulating. This confers to black phosphorus a native oxide that can be used as barrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-09 A. Ziletti , A. Carvalho , P. E. Trevisanutto , D. K. Campbell , D. F. Coker , A. H. Castro Neto

In the process of finding high-performance organic semiconductors (OSCs), it is of paramount importance in material development to identify important functional units that play key roles in material performance and subsequently establish…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-04 Xinyue Zhang , Genwang Wei , Ye Sheng , Jiong Yang , Caichao Ye , Wenqing Zhang

In a recent publication, we have highlighted the potential of phosphonic acid terminated PEG oligomers to functionalize strong UV absorption cerium oxide nanoparticles[1], which yield suspensions that are stable in aqueous or organic…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-07 L. Qi , J. Fresnais , P. Muller , O. Theodoly , J. -F. Berret , J. -P. Chapel

In this feature article, we provide an overview of our research on statistical copolymers as a coating material for metal oxide nanoparticles and surfaces. These copolymers contain functional groups enabling non-covalent binding to oxide…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-29 Jean-Francois Berret , Alain Graillot

Two-dimensional MXenes are promising solid lubricants, but the roles of compositional complexity and surface chemistry in governing interfacial friction remain unclear. Here, we systematically investigate the adhesion and friction behaviors…

Mechanically interlocked polymers (MIPs) are a novel class of polymer structures in which the components are connected by mechanical bonds instead of covalent bonds. We measure the single-molecule rheological properties of polyrotaxanes,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-19 Ali Seyedi , Alex Albaugh

Graphene is a material of excellent mechanical properties, which make it an ideal fiber for reinforcing metal. Since iron is the most used metal in the world, reinforcing iron with graphene can reduce the overall requirement of material in…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-17 Raashiq Ishraaq , Mahmudur Rashid , A. M. Afsar

Achieving desired mechanical properties in additive manufacturing requires many experiments and a well-defined design framework becomes crucial in reducing trials and conserving resources. Here, we propose a methodology embracing the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Mahsa Amiri , Zahra Zanjani Foumani , Penghui Cao , Lorenzo Valdevit , Ramin Bostanabad

The frictional and wear performance of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is significantly influenced by its intrinsic arrangement of crystals or crystallinity. In this study, we investigate the effect of crystallinty on coefficient of friction…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-03 Abhiram B R , Ilia Ponomarev , Tomas Polcar

Metallic dopants have the potential to increase the mechanical strength of polycrystalline metals. These elements are expected to aggregate in regions of lower coordination, such as grain boundaries. At the grain boundaries, they can have a…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-18 Vasileios Fotopoulos , Jack Strand , Manuel Petersmann , Alexander L. Shluger

The development of supercapacitors is impeded by the unclear relationships between nanoporous electrode structures and electrochemical performance, primarily due to challenges in decoupling the complex interdependencies of various…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-17 Zhenxiang Wang , Taizheng Wu , Liang Zeng , Jiaxing Peng , Ding Yu , Ming Gao , Guang Feng

Magnetorheological fluids (MRF) are suspensions of magnetic particles that solidify in the presence of magnetic fields due to the particles forming chains along field lines. The magnetic forces between particles dominate the solidification…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-15 Abigail Rendos , Daryl W. Yee , Robert J. Macfarlane , Keith A. Brown

Recently fabricated two dimensional (2D) phosphorene crystal structures have demonstrated great potential in applications of electronics. Mechanical strain was demonstrated to be able to significantly modify the electronic properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-02 Qun Wei , Xihong Peng

The transport properties (electrical resistivity, thermal conductivity, and viscosity) of iron-hydrogen alloys are of great significance in the stability and evolution of planetary magnetic fields. Here, we investigate the thermal transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-28 Cong Liu , Ronald Cohen

Flowing liquid lithium is a promising fusion technology because it can provide a renewable Plasma-Facing Component (PFC) surface, modify recycling, support power exhaust, and potentially connect plasma-facing components with fuel recovery.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Yufan Xu , Yoichi Momozaki , Michael Hvasta , Robert Kaita , Egemen Kolemen

Phosphorene, a monolayer of black phosphorus (BP), is an elemental two-dimensional material with interesting physical properties, such as high charge carrier mobility and exotic anisotropic in-plane properties. To fundamentally understand…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-04 Yangjin Lee , Sol Lee , Jun-Yoeong Yoon , Jinwoo Cheon , Hu Young Jeong , Kwanpyo Kim