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The dilatation of a pseudo-Anosov braid is a conjugacy invariant. In this paper, we study the dilatation of a special family of pseudo-Anosov braids. We prove an inductive formula to compute their dilatation, a monotonicity and an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-11-21 Eiko Kin , Mitsuhiko Takasawa

In an earlier paper we introduced rectangular diagrams of surfaces and showed that any isotopy class of a surface in the three-sphere can be presented by a rectangular diagram. Here we study transformations of those diagrams and introduce…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Ivan Dynnikov , Maxim Prasolov

We find the commutant of a pure contractive semigroup on a Hilbert space. We demonstrate that any tuple of doubly commuting pure contractive semigroups can be dilated to a tuple of doubly commuting pure isometric semigroups. En route, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Shubham Rastogi , Vijaya Kumar U

We study the triangular subalgebras of UHF algebras which provide new examples of algebras with the Dirichlet property and the Ando property. This in turn allows us to describe the semicrossed product by an isometric automorphism. We also…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-25 Christopher Ramsey

We study some factorisation and dilation properties of completely positive maps on noncommutative L^p-spaces. We show that Akcoglu's dilation theorem for positive contractions on classical (=commutative) L^p-spaces has no reasonable analog…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-04-01 Marius Junge , Christian Le Merdy

Primary decomposition of commutative monoid congruences is insensitive to certain features of primary decomposition in commutative rings. These features are captured by the more refined theory of mesoprimary decomposition of congruences,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-11 Thomas Kahle , Ezra Miller

A monoid presentation is called special if the right-hand side of each defining relation is equal to 1. We prove results which relate the two-sided homological finiteness properties of a monoid defined by a special presentation with those…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Robert D. Gray , Benjamin Steinberg

Monoidal functors U:C --> M with left adjoints determine, in a universal way, monoids T in the category of oplax monoidal endofunctors on M. Such monads will be called bimonads. Treating bimonads as abstract "quantum groupoids" we derive…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Szlachanyi

Our first main result shows that a graph product of right cancellative monoids is itself right cancellative. If each of the component monoids satisfies the condition that the intersection of two principal left ideals is either principal or…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-03-17 John Fountain , Mark Kambites

This note records some dilation theorems about contraction semigroups on a Hilbert space - all of which fall into the categories "known" or "probably known" - that I proved while working on my PhD in mathematics (under the supervision of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-04-07 Orr Shalit

We introduce MTT, a dependent type theory which supports multiple modalities. MTT is parametrized by a mode theory which specifies a collection of modes, modalities, and transformations between them. We show that different choices of mode…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Daniel Gratzer , G. A. Kavvos , Andreas Nuyts , Lars Birkedal

We study amenable minimal Cantor systems of free groups arising from the diagonal actions of the boundary actions and certain Cantor systems. It is shown that every virtually free group admits continuously many amenable minimal Cantor…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Yuhei Suzuki

The basic disentanglement theorem established by the present authors states that estimates on a weighted geometric mean over (convex) families of functions can be disentangled into quantitatively linked estimates on each family separately.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Anthony Carbery , Timo S. Hänninen , Stefán Ingi Valdimarsson

For a tuple $T$ of Hilbert space operators, the 'commuting dilation constant' is the smallest number $c$ such that the operators of $T$ are a simultaneous compression of commuting normal operators of norm at most $c$. We present numerical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Malte Gerhold , Marcel Scherer , Orr Shalit

In an earlier work, the authors proposed a non-selfadjoint approach to the Hao-Ng isomorphism problem for the full crossed product, depending on the validity of two conjectures stated in the broader context of crossed products for operator…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Elias Katsoulis , Christopher Ramsey

The Day Reflection Theorem gives conditions under which a reflective subcategory of a closed monoidal category can be equipped with a closed monoidal structure in such a way that the reflection adjunction becomes a monoidal adjunction. We…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Stephen Lack , Ross Street

We define and study the symmetric version of differential torsion theories. We prove that the symmetric versions of some of the existing results on derivations on right modules of quotients hold for derivations on symmetric modules of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-09-14 Lia Vas

We found a dichotomy involving the unstable Lyapunov exponent of a special Anosov endomorphism of the torus induced by the conjugacy with the linearization. In fact, either every unstable leaf meets on a set of zero measure the set for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-20 F. Micena

We give a general method of extending unital completely positive maps to amalgamated free products of C*-algebras. As an application we give a dilation theoretic proof of Boca's Theorem.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Kenneth R. Davidson , Evgenios T. A. Kakariadis

For a locally compact abelian group $\textbf{R}$ with a uniform lattice $\Lambda$ and a group $G$ that acts on $\textbf{R}$ by continuous automorphisms, we study operators commuting with the representation of $G \rtimes \Lambda$ on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-22 M. Mortazavizadeh , R. Raisi Tousi