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We continue our programme of extending key techniques from geometric group theory to semigroup theory, by studying monoids acting by isometric embeddings on spaces equipped with asymmetric, partially-defined distance functions. The…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Robert Gray , Mark Kambites

For a compact monotone symplectic manifold $X$ with Hamiltonian action of a compact Lie group $G$ and smooth symplectic reduction, we relate its gauged $2$-dimensional $A$-model to the $A$-model of $X/\!/G$. This (long conjectured) result…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Daniel Pomerleano , Constantin Teleman

The left and right diameters of a monoid are topological invariants defined in terms of suprema of lengths of derivation sequences with respect to finite generating sets for the universal left or right congruences. We compute these…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-02 James East , Victoria Gould , Craig Miller , Thomas Quinn-Gregson

We describe the representation theory of C*-crossed-products of a unital C*-algebra A by the cyclic group of order 2. We prove that there are two main types of irreducible representations for the crossed-product: those whose restriction to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-10-10 Man-Duen Choi , Frederic Latremoliere

Let $(\tau_n)$ be a sequence of toral automorphisms $\tau_n : x \rightarrow A_n x \hbox{mod}\ZZ^d$ with $A_n \in {\cal A}$, where ${\cal A}$ is a finite set of matrices in $SL(d, \mathbb{Z})$. Under some conditions the method of…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-06-22 Jean-Pierre Conze , Stéphane Le Borgne , Mikaël Roger

In this note we establish some connections between the theory of self-similar fractals in the sense of John E. Hutchinson (cf. [3]) and the theory of boundary quotients of $C^\ast$-algebras associated to monoids. Although we must leave…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Giulia dal Verme , Thomas Weigel

A classical result of Sz.-Nagy asserts that a Hilbert space contraction operator $T$ can be dilated to a unitary $\cU$. A more general multivariable setting for these ideas is the setup where (i) the unit disk is replaced by a domain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Joseph A. Ball , Haripada Sau

Divisibility monoids are a natural lattice-theoretical generalization of Mazurkiewicz trace monoids, namely monoids in which the distributivity of the involved divisibility lattices is kept as an hypothesis, but the relations between the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthieu Picantin

Lie groupoids and their associated algebroids arise naturally in the study of the constitutive properties of continuous media. Thus, Continuum Mechanics and Differential Geometry illuminate each other in a mutual entanglement of theory and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Marcelo Epstein , Manuel de Leon

We prove that the commutator is stable in permutations endowed with the Hamming distance, that is, two permutations that almost commute are near two commuting permutations. Our result extends to $k$-tuples of almost commuting permutations,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Goulnara Arzhantseva , Liviu Paunescu

We characterize dyadic little BMO via the boundedness of the tensor commutator with a single well chosen dyadic shift. It is shown that several proof strategies work for this problem, both in the unweighted case as well as with Bloom…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Komla Domelevo , Spyridon Kakaroumpas , Stefanie Petermichl , Odí Soler i Gibert

We propose a relationship between the cohomology of arithmetic groups, and the motivic cohomology of certain (Langlands-)attached motives. The motivic cohomology group in question is that related, by Beilinson's conjecture, to the adjoint…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Kartik Prasanna , Akshay Venkatesh

The goal of this article is to clarify the relationship between the topos of triads and the neo-Riemannian PLR-group. To do this, we first develop some theory of generalized interval systems: 1) we prove the well known fact that every pair…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-23 Thomas M. Fiore , Thomas Noll

We apply the recently derived constraintless Clairaut-type formalism to the Cho-Duan-Ge decomposition in SU(2) QCD. We find nontrivial corrections to the physical equations of motion and that the contribution of the topological degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Michael L. Walker , Steven Duplij

A variant of the global $T(1)$ criterion to characterize the bounded Calder\'{o}n--Zygmund operators on BMO($\mathbb{R}^d$) is proved. We apply it to the certain Calder\'on commutators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Andrei Vasin

Let $D$ be any elliptic right cylinder. We prove that every type of knot can be realized as the trajectory of a ball in $D.$ This proves a conjecture of Lamm and gives a new proof of a conjecture of Jones and Przytycki. We use Jacobi's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Daniel Pecker

This paper gives a foundation of log smooth deformation theory. We study the infinitesimal liftings of log smooth morphisms and show that the log smooth deformation functor has a representable hull. This deformation theory gives, for…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Fumiharu Kato

This paper develops a comprehensive theory of optimal transport for signed (real) measures on Rd. Extending the classical Brenier theorem, we consider Jordan decompositions of measures with possibly fractal singular parts. Under suitable…

We associate determinant lines to objects of the extended abelian category built out of a von Neumann category with a trace. Using this we suggest constructions of the combinatorial and the analytic L^2 torsions which, unlike the work of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Braverman , A. Carey , M. Farber , V. Mathai

We prove that if $u:K \rightarrow M$ is a left minimal extension, then there exists an isomorphism between two subrings, $\textrm{End}_R^M(K)$ and $\textrm{End}_R^K(M)$ of $\textrm{End}_R(K)$ and $\textrm{End}_R(M)$ respectively, modulo…

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