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Related papers: Phase coexistence in thermo-responsive PNIPAM hydr…

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Structure formation in non-equilibrium steady state conditions is poorly understood. Non-equilibrium steady state can be achieved in a system by maintaining temperature gradient. A class of cross-linked micro-gel particles,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-02 Rahul Karmakar , Jaydeb Chakrabarti

As a novel stimulus, we used high-frequency ultrasonic waves to provide the required energy for breaking hydrogen bonds between Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) and water molecules while the solution temperature maintains below the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-15 Atieh Razavi , Matthias Rutsch , Sonja Wismath , Mario Kupnik , Regine von Klitzing , Amin Rahimzadeh

We develop thin films of blends of polystyrene (PS) with the thermoresponsive polymer poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) (PS/PNIPAM) and its diblock copolymer polystyrene-b-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PS/PS-b-PNIPAM) in different blend…

A central quantity in the design of functional hydrogels used as nanocarrier systems, for instance for drug delivery or adaptive nanocatalysis, is the partition ratio, which quantifies the uptake of a molecular substance by the polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-08 Matej Kanduc , Won Kyu Kim , Rafael Roa , Joachim Dzubiella

We probe, using the Surface Forces Apparatus, the thermal response of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) brushes of various grafting densities, grown from plasma-activated mica by means of surface-initiated polymerization. We thus show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-09 Ibrahim Bou Malham , Lionel Bureau

Thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) particles of a nearly constant swelling ratio and with polydispersity indices (PDIs) varying over a wide range (7.4% - 48.9%) are synthesized to study the effects of polydispersity on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-01 Sanjay Kumar Behera , Debasish Saha , Paramesh Gadige , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

We report temperature-responsive soft composites of semiflexible biopolymer networks (fibrin) containing dispersed microgel colloidal particles of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) that undergo a thermodynamically driven de-swelling…

The phase behavior of poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) nanoparticles dispersed in aqueous medium is investigated as a function of temperature using static and dynamic light scattering techniques. The diameter, d of the particles, as determined…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-11 J. Brijitta , B. V. R. Tata , T. Kaliyappan

The phase structure of a homopolymer chain is investigated in terms of a universal theoretical model, designed to describe the infrared limit of slow spatial variations. The effects of chirality are studied and compared with the influence…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-25 A. Sinelnikova , A. J. Niemi , M. Ulybyshev

It is well known that poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAm) exhibits an interesting, yet puzzling, phenomenon of co-non-solvency. Co-non-solvency occurs when two competing good solvents for PNIPAm, such as water and alcohol, are mixed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-19 Tiago E. de Oliveira , Paulo A. Netz , Debashish Mukherji , Kurt Kremer

Combining elastic incoherent neutron scattering experiments at different resolutions with molecular dynamics simulations, we report the observation of a protein-like dynamical transition in linear chains of Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide). We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-11 L. Tavagnacco , M. Zanatta , E. Buratti , B. Rosi , B. Frick , F. Natali , J. Ollivier , E. Chiessi , M. Bertoldo , E. Zaccarelli , A. Orecchini

The encapsulation of fragile biomacromolecules is crucial for many biotechnological applications but remains challenging. Interfacial complexation (IC) in water-in-oil emulsions turned out to be an efficient process for the formation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-30 L. Sixdenier , C. Tribet , E. Marie

Microstructurally arrested matter, from molecular glasses to soft glassy materials, can retain a memory of their thermal or mechanical (shear) histories. Their history-dependent and nonlinear microstructural recoveries have been studied…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-05 Sonali Vasant Kawale , Yogesh M Joshi , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

The utility of non functionalized poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) microgels in physiological and environmental applications is strictly dependent on their reversible thermoresponsiveness and stability in saline media. Despite their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-31 Syamjith KS , Alan Ranjit Jacob

We investigate a lattice model of polymers where the nearest-neighbour monomer-monomer interaction strengths differ according to whether the local configurations have so-called ``hydrogen-like'' formations or not. If the interaction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J Krawczyk , A L Owczarek , T Prellberg

The peculiar linear temperature-dependent swelling of core-shell microgels has been conjectured to be linked to the core-shell architecture combining materials of different transition temperatures. Here the structure of pNIPMAM-core and…

Hypothesis: While the mechanical disruption of microscopic structures in complex fluids by large shear flows has been studied extensively, the effects of applied strains on the dielectric properties of macromolecular aggregates has received…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-27 Chandeshwar Misra , Paramesh Gadige , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

Mixtures of weakly and strongly hydrated anions induce non-additive changes in the LCST of thermoresponsive polymers such as Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) and PEO. Large-scale atomistic simulations of PNIPAM-NaI-Na$_{2}$SO$_{4}$…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-30 Kushagra Goel , Monika Choudhary , Swaminath Bharadwaj

We present an off-lattice statistical model of a single polymer chain in mixed solvent media. Taking into account a polymer conformational entropy, renormalization of solvent composition near the polymer backbone, the universal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-09 Yu. A. Budkov , A. L. Kolesnikov , N. N. Kalikin , M. G. Kiselev

Polyelectrolyte (PE) hydrogels can dynamically respond to external stimuli, such as changes in pH and temperature, which benefits their use for smart materials and nanodevices with tunable properties. We investigate equilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-07 Jiaxing Yuan , Tine Curk