English
Related papers

Related papers: Phase coexistence in thermo-responsive PNIPAM hydr…

200 papers

The thermosensitive behavior of microgel particles suspended in solvents, i.e. their temperature-dependent swelling properties, has triggered ongoing interest in industry and academia over the past forty years. The most-studied polymer is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-23 Domenico Truzzolillo , Thomas Hellweg , Julian Oberdisse

Poly-N-isopropylacrylamide (PNIPAM) is a thermoresponsive polymer, an essential building block of a large family of soft smart materials. In neat water it undergoes upon heating at $\approx$305K a phase transition from swollen to collapsed…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-06-15 Vladimir Palivec , Denis Zadrazil , Jan Heyda

Poly-N-isopropylacrylamide (PNIPAM) phase diagram is explored in a wide range of temperature and pressure using extensive all-atom molecular dynamics simulations. By exploiting a simple model of an atactic linear polymer chain, we provide…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-23 Letizia Tavagnacco , Ester Chiessi , Emanuela Zaccarelli

Temperature-sensitive hydrogels based on polymers such as poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) undergo a volume phase transition in response to changes in temperature. During this transition, distinct changes in both thermal and mechanical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-19 Frank J. Aangenendt , Johan Mattsson , Wouter G. Ellenbroek , Hans M. Wyss

The thermosensitivity and microstructure of microgels made by copolymerizing standard microgel-forming monomers with more hydrophilic comonomers is investigated, with the aim of increasing the volume phase transition temperature (VPTT). We…

Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide), PNIPAM, is a widely studied polymer, which serves as a key constituent of nanostructured soft materials with responsive properties. Upon increasing temperature the PNIPAM polymer chain undergoes a reversible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-22 Letizia Tavagnacco , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Ester Chiessi

By means of atomistic molecular dynamics simulations we investigate the behaviour of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide), PNIPAM, in water at temperatures below and above the lower critical solution temperature (LCST), including the undercooled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-11 L. Tavagnacco , E. Zaccarelli , E. Chiessi

Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) microgels are renowned for their thermoresponsive behavior, exhibiting a distinct volume phase transition (VPT) upon temperature changes. This study investigates the influence of microgel softness,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-06 Syamjith KS , Shubhasmita Rout , Alan R Jacob

Temperature-responsive properties of surface-attached poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) network films with well-controlled chemistry are investigated. The synthesis consists of cross-linking and grafting preformed ene-reactive polymer…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-13 Mengxing Li , Bruno Bresson , F Cousin , Christian Fretigny , Yvette Tran

Colloidal microgel particles such as poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) shrink reversibly in an aqueous medium due to the expulsion of water at a volume phase transition temperature, VPTT $\sim$33$^\circ$C. Romeo et al. [Adv. Mater. 2010,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-06 Sayantan Chanda , Chandeshwar Misra , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

Combining elastic incoherent neutron scattering and differential scanning calorimetry, we investigate the occurrence of the volume phase transition (VPT) in very concentrated PNIPAM microgel suspensions, from a polymer weight fraction of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-04 M. Zanatta , L. Tavagnacco , E. Buratti , E. Chiessi , F. Natali , M. Bertoldo , A. Orecchini , E. Zaccarelli

Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) is a synthetic polymer that is widely studied for its thermoresponsive character. However, recent works also reported evidence of a low temperature (protein-like) dynamical transition around 225 K in…

Responsive microgels based on poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) exhibit peculiar behaviours due to the competition between the hydrophilic and hydrophobic interactions of the constituent networks. The interpenetration of poly-acrilic…

This is an integrated experimental and theoretical study of the dynamics and rheology of self-crosslinked, slightly charged, temperature responsive soft Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) microgels over a wide range of concentration and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-04 Gaurav Chaudhary , Ashesh Ghosh , Jin Gu Kang , Paul V. Braun , Randy H. Ewoldt , Kenneth S. Schweizer

The volume phase transition of microgels is one of the most paradigmatic examples of stimuli-responsiveness, enabling a collapse from a highly swollen microgel state into a densely coiled state by an external stimulus. Although well…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-16 Johannes Harrer , Marcel Rey , Simone Ciarella , Hartmut Löwen , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen , Nicolas Vogel

Interpenetrated Polymer Network (IPN) microgels of PNIPAM and PAAc have been investigated and the experimental data have been compared with theoretical models from the Flory-Rehner theory. We confirm that the swelling behavior of PNIPAM…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-24 Valentina Nigro , Roberta Angelini , Monica Bertoldo , Barbara Ruzicka

We synthesize thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) colloidal microgel particles of different stiffnesses by controlling the concentration of crosslinker in a one-pot synthesis method. We employ oscillatory rheology and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-12 Chandeshwar Misra , Sanjay Kumar Behera , Sonali Vasant Kawale , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

We construct colloidal ``sticky'' rods from the semi-flexible filamentous fd virus and temperature-sensitive polymers poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM). The phase diagram of fd-PNIPAM system becomes independent of ionic strength at high…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-06 F. Huang , R. Rotstein , K. E. Kasza , N. T. Flynn , S. Fraden

Hypothesis: The peculiar swelling behaviour of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM)-based responsive microgels provides the possibility to tune both softness and volume fraction with temperature, making these systems of great interest for…

Hydrophilic and LCST polymer chains, poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide) (PDMA) and poly(Nisopropylacrylamide)(PNIPA), were combined in semi-interpenetrated architectures toinvestigate their responsive properties in swollen isochoric conditions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-20 Hui Guo , Nicolas Sanson , Alba Marcellan , Dominique Hourdet
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›