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Related papers: Bogomol'nyi equations for Dirac-Born-Infeld cosmic…

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We present a simple algorithm to obtain solutions that generalize the Israel--Wilson--Perj\'es class for the low-energy limit of heterotic string theory toroidally compactified from D=d+3 to three dimensions. A remarkable map existing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Oleg Kechkin

We use the abelian Born-Infeld action for the worldvolume gauge field and transverse displacement scalars to explore new aspects of D-brane structure and dynamics. We study several classic gauge field configurations, including point charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Curtis G. Callan, , Juan M. Maldacena

The Dirac-Born-Infeld action with transverse scalar fields is considered to study the dynamics of various BPS states. We first describe the characteristic properties of the so-called 1/2 and 1/4 BPS states on the D3 brane, which can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Dongsu Bak , Joohan Lee , Hyunsoo Min

We analyze the dynamics of a Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) field in a cosmological set-up which includes a perfect fluid. Introducing convenient dynamical variables, we show the evolution equations form an autonomous system when the potential and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Edmund J. Copeland , Shuntaro Mizuno , Maryam Shaeri

We investigate the BPS configuration of the multi D-vortices produced from the D2${\bar {\rm D}}$2 system. Based on the DBI-type action with a Gaussian-type runaway potential for a complex tachyon field, the BPS limit is achieved when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Inyong Cho , Taekyung Kim , Yoonbai Kim

Born-Infeld theory admits finite energy point particle solutions with $\delta$-function sources, BIons. I discuss their role in the theory of Dirichlet $p$-branes as the ends of strings intersecting the brane when the effects of gravity are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 G. W. Gibbons

We study N=2 supersymmetric Born-Infeld-Higgs theory in 3 dimensions and derive Bogomol'nyi relations in its bosonic sector. A peculiar coupling between the Higgs and the gauge field (with dynamics determined by the Born-Infeld action) is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Gonorazky , C. Núñez , F. A. Schaposnik , G. Silva

We have shown the existence of self-dual solutions in new Maxwell-Higgs scenarios where the gauge field possesses a $k$-generalized dynamic, i.e., the kinetic term of gauge field is a highly nonlinear function of $F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}$. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-20 R. Casana , A. Cavalcante , E. da Hora

In this paper, we consider two types of topological solitons in a generalized Born-Infeld-Higgs model. We explore the self-dual structure of the model and prove the existence of planar vortex solutions. Furthermore, we couple the system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 Kai Shao

We investigate the existence of compact self-dual solitons in the restricted gauged baby Skyrme model in the presence of an external magnetic field. The consistent implementation of the Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) formalism depends…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-05 N. H. Gonzalez-Gutierrez , Rodolfo Casana , André C. Santos

We describe curved-space BPS dyon solutions, the ADM mass of which saturates the gravitational version of the Bogomol'nyi bound. This generalizes self-gravitating BPS monopole solutions of Gibbons et al. when there is no dilaton.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Choonkyu Lee , Q-Han Park

We investigate a generalized gauged $\mathds{C}\mathrm{P}^1$-Maxwell theory in which the electromagnetic sector acquires a field-dependent magnetic permeability generated dynamically through fermionic vacuum polarization. Starting from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-10 F. C. E. Lima

Using the concept of strong necessary conditions (CSNC), we derive Bogomolny equations and BPS bounds for two modifications of the gauged baby BPS Skyrme model: the nonminimal coupling to the gauge field and k-deformed model. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-16 L. T. Stepien

It is shown how the the introduction of a suitably defined dilatonic auxiliary field, $\Phi$ say, makes it possible for the non-linear Lagrangian for a generic elastic string model, of the kind appropriate for representing superconducting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-27 Brandon Carter

We develop a new method for obtaining the BPS equations of static vortices motivated by the results of the \textit{On-Shell} method on the standard Maxwell-Higgs model and its Born-Infeld-Higgs model~\cite{Atmaja:2014fha}. Our method relies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-22 Ardian Nata Atmaja

Magnetic BPS string solutions preserving quarter of supersymmetry are obtained for all abelian gauged d=5 N=2 supergravity theories coupled to vector supermultiplets. Due to a ``generalised Dirac quantization'' condition satisfied by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. H. Chamseddine , W. A. Sabra

We use a recent {\it on-shell} Bogomol'nyi method, developed in~\cite{Atmaja:2014fha}, to construct Bogomol'nyi equations of the two-dimensional generalized Maxwell-Higgs model~\cite{Bazeia:2012uc}. The formalism can generate a large class…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-10 Ardian Nata Atmaja , Handhika Satrio Ramadhan , Eduardo da Hora

It is well-known that the exact solution of non-linear $\sigma$ model coupled to gravity can be perceived as an exterior gravitational field of a global monopole. Here we study Einstein's equations coupled to a non-linear $\sigma$ model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-12 Handhika S. Ramadhan , Ilham Prasetyo , Aulia M. Kusuma

We study the variation of the effective fine structure constant alpha for Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) type dark energy models. The DBI action based on string theory naturally gives rise to a coupling between gauge fields and a scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mohammad R. Garousi , M. Sami , Shinji Tsujikawa

In a recent paper, we studied the scalar fields of the five dimensional N=2 hypermultiplets using the method of symplectic covariance. For static spherically symmetric backgrounds, we showed that exactly two possibilities exist and detailed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-20 Moataz H. Emam