English

Born-Infeld particles and Dirichlet p-branes

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-10-07 v1

Abstract

Born-Infeld theory admits finite energy point particle solutions with δ\delta-function sources, BIons. I discuss their role in the theory of Dirichlet pp-branes as the ends of strings intersecting the brane when the effects of gravity are ignored. There are also topologically non-trivial electrically neutral catenoidal solutions looking like two pp-branes joined by a throat. The general solution is a non-singular deformation of the catenoid if the charge is not too large and a singular deformation of the BIon solution for charges above that limit. The intermediate solution is BPS and Coulomb-like. Performing a duality rotation we obtain monopole solutions, the BPS limit being a solution of the abelian Bogolmol'nyi equations. The situation closely resembles that of sub and super extreme black-brane solutions of the supergravity theories. I also show that certain special Lagrangian submanifolds of Cp{\Bbb C}^p, p=3,4,5p=3,4,5, may be regarded as supersymmetric configurations consisting of pp-branes at angles joined by throats which are the sources of global monopoles. Vortex solutions are also exhibited.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/9709027,
  title  = {Born-Infeld particles and Dirichlet p-branes},
  author = {G. W. Gibbons},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/9709027},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

40 pages Latex file, no figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T16:06:47.647Z