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Experiments performed in the Physics Laboratory play a significant role in understanding the concepts taught in the theory. A good accompanying laboratory manual serves as a concise guideline which students can use to complete the…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-10-02 P. Kulkarni

Learning behavior of simple perceptrons is analyzed for a teacher-student scenario in which output labels are provided by a teacher network for a set of possibly correlated input patterns, and such that teacher and student networks are of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-12-15 Takashi Shinzato , Yoshiyuki Kabashima

We describe a statistical hypothesis test for the presence of a signal based on the likelihood ratio statistic. We derive the test for a case of interest and also show that for that case the test works very well, even far out in the tails…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-08-29 Wolfgang A. Rolke , Angel M. Lopez

Event cameras deliver visual information characterized by a high dynamic range and high temporal resolution, offering significant advantages in estimating optical flow for complex lighting conditions and fast-moving objects. Current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Gangwei Xu , Haotong Lin , Zhaoxing Zhang , Hongcheng Luo , Haiyang Sun , Xin Yang

Gathering real-world data from the robot quickly becomes a bottleneck when constructing a robot learning system for grasping. In this work, we design a semi-supervised grasping system that, on top of a small sample of robot experience,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Piotr Krzywicki , Krzysztof Ciebiera , Rafał Michaluk , Inga Maziarz , Marek Cygan

Remote observations are often limited by user interfaces, which seem frozen to another computer era: low performances, outdated programming languages, command-line scripting, high version-dependent software. Instead, web-based tools are…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-15 Davide Ricci , Lorenzo Cabona , Bernardo Salasnich , Luciano Nicastro , Luca Fini , Andrea Damonte , Silvano Tosi , Takashi Shibata

The objective of this work is to provide a general introduction into the symmetry analysis of the rachet effect using a simple, non-interacting one-particle dynamics. Despite its simplicity, this model contains all the basic aspects of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-01-29 S. Denisov , S. Flach , P. Hänggi

Sensing in the presence of environmental noise is a problem of increasing practical interest. In a master equation description, where the state of the environment is unobserved, the effect of signal and noise is described by system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 M. B. Plenio , S. F. Huelga

In this work we present EduBal, an educational open-source hardware and software platform for a balancing robot. The robot is designed to be low-cost, safe and easy to use by students for control education. Along with the robot we present…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-20 Christian-Eike Framing , Raffael Hedinger , Emmanuel Santiago Iglesias , Frank-Josef Heßeler , Dirk Abel

Now in its sixth year of operation, the SPIRIT initiative remains unique in Australia, as a robust web-enabled robotic telescope initiative funded for education and outreach. With multiple modes of operation catering for a variety of usage…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-18 Paul Luckas

A nonholonomic under-actuated robot with a bounded control range travels inside an unknown and unstructured 3D tunnel bounded by a generic 2D surface. The robot has access to the nearest point of the surface and measures the distance to the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-05 Alexey S. Matveev , Andrey V. Savkin

We found that children in elementary school often experience stress during task performance. Limited coping skills and lack of stress awareness restrict children's ability to manage their stress. Many designs and studies have proposed…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Jing Li , Pinhao Wang , Emilia Barakova , Jun Hu

The proper choice of a measurement technique that minimizes systematic and random uncertainty is an essential part of experimental physics. These issues are difficult to teach in the introductory laboratory, though: because most experiments…

Physics Education · Physics 2011-08-26 Chad Orzel , Gary Reich , Jonathan Marr

Some recent papers proposed the use of the satellite images of Google Earth in teaching physics, in particular to see some behaviours of waves. Reflection, refraction, diffraction and interference are easy to be found in these satellite…

Popular Physics · Physics 2012-02-28 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

Exterior painting of high-rise buildings is a challenging task. In our country, as well as in other countries of the world, this task is accomplished manually, which is risky and life-threatening for the workers. Researchers and industry…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Diganta Das , Dipanjali Kundu , Anichur Rahman , Muaz Rahman , Sadia Sazzad

Several animal species (e.g., bats, dolphins, and whales) and even visually impaired humans have the remarkable ability to perform echolocation: a biological sonar used to perceive spatial layout and locate objects in the world. We explore…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-20 Ruohan Gao , Changan Chen , Ziad Al-Halah , Carl Schissler , Kristen Grauman

We show how builtin sensors in mobile devices can be used as portable laboratories at the service of teaching experimental sciences, especially physics, in the last years of high school and first years of university. We describe experiments…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-01-16 Martin Monteiro , Cecilia Stari , Arturo C. Marti

We demonstrate a simple and cost-efficient scanning confocal microscope setup for use in advanced instructional physics laboratories. The setup is constructed from readily available commercial products, and the implementation of a…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-05-03 A. Reguilon , W. Bethard , E. Brekke

A simple technique of measurement of seeing in daytime and nighttime, based upon drift-scan observations, is presented, along with observational examples. This experience can be repeated easily in classroom contexts.

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-04 Costantino Sigismondi

There is suggested a version of the experiment with a correlated pair of particles in the entangled state. The experiment demonstrates that, in the case of weak and/or non-demolition measurements of one of the particles, it is possible to…

General Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 A. V. Belinsky , A. K. Zhukovsky