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In modern healthcare systems, being able to share electronic health records is crucial for providing quality care and for enabling a larger spectrum of health services. Health data sharing is dependent on obtaining individual consent which,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Vikas Jaiman , Visara Urovi

Neuroscience research has expanded dramatically over the past 30 years by advancing standardization and tool development to support rigor and transparency. Consequently, the complexity of the data pipeline has also increased, hindering…

Deep learning-based modeling of multimodal Electronic Health Records (EHRs) has become an important approach for clinical diagnosis and risk prediction. However, due to diverse clinical workflows and privacy constraints, raw EHRs are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Bohao Li , Tao Zou , Junchen Ye , Yan Gong , Bowen Du

Cross-institutional healthcare predictive modeling can accelerate research and facilitate quality improvement initiatives, and thus is important for national healthcare delivery priorities. For example, a model that predicts risk of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Tsung-Ting Kuo , Lucila Ohno-Machado

Despite the growing availability of Electronic Health Record (EHR) data, researchers often face substantial barriers in effectively using these data for translational research due to their complexity, heterogeneity, and lack of standardized…

Developing artificial intelligence (AI) tools for healthcare is a collaborative effort, bringing data scientists, clinicians, patients and other disciplines together. In this paper, we explore the collaborative data practices of research…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Rafael Henkin , Elizabeth Remfry , Duncan J. Reynolds , Megan Clinch , Michael R. Barnes

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) have become increasingly popular to support clinical decision-making and healthcare in recent decades. EHRs usually contain heterogeneous information, such as structural data in tabular form and unstructured…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Hejie Cui , Xinyu Fang , Ran Xu , Xuan Kan , Joyce C. Ho , Carl Yang

This paper takes up the problem of medical resource sharing through MicroService architecture without compromising patient privacy. To achieve this goal, we suggest refactoring the legacy EHR systems into autonomous MicroServices…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-06-08 Yilong Yang , Quan Zu , Peng Liu , Defang Ouyang , Xiaoshan Li

With the rapid development of computing technology, wearable devices such as smart phones and wristbands make it easy to get access to people's health information including activities, sleep, sports, etc. Smart healthcare achieves great…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Yiqiang Chen , Jindong Wang , Chaohui Yu , Wen Gao , Xin Qin

Data privacy refers to ensuring that users keep control over access to information, whereas data accessibility refers to ensuring that information access is unconstrained. Conflicts between privacy and accessibility of data are natural to…

Easy access to data is one of the main avenues to accelerate scientific research. As a key element of scientific innovations, data sharing allows the reproduction of results, helps prevent data fabrication, falsification, and misuse.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-24 Visara Urovi , Vikas Jaiman , Arno Angerer , Michel Dumontier

Objective: Our study objective is to design a feasible technology solution for health organizations to remove barriers to evidence-based clinical information retrieval, and improve Evidence-Based Practice. Methods: Literature from 2010 to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-11-11 Alvet Miranda , Shah Jahan Miah

Collaborative perception aims to mitigate the limitations of single-agent perception, such as occlusions, by facilitating data exchange among multiple agents. However, most current works consider a homogeneous scenario where all agents use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Yifan Lu , Yue Hu , Yiqi Zhong , Dequan Wang , Yanfeng Wang , Siheng Chen

Consent is an ethical cornerstone of clinical research and healthcare in general. Although the ethical principles of consent - providing information, ensuring comprehension, and ensuring voluntariness - are well-defined, the technological…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Montassar Naghmouchi , Maryline Laurent

Collaboration across institutional boundaries is widespread and increasing today. It depends on federations sharing data that often have governance rules or external regulations restricting their use. However, the handling of data…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Rui Zhao , Malcolm Atkinson , Petros Papapanagiotou , Federica Magnoni , Jacques Fleuriot

Inadequate availability of patient information is a major cause for medical errors and affects costs in healthcare. Traditional approaches to information integration in healthcare do not solve the problem. Applying a document-oriented…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Christoph P. Neumann , Florian Rampp , Richard Lenz

Objective: To develop the AI Product Passport, a standards-based framework improving transparency, traceability, and compliance in healthcare AI via lifecycle-based documentation. Materials and Methods: The AI Product Passport was developed…

There is a compelling demand for the integration and exploitation of heterogeneous biomedical information for improved clinical practice, medical research, and personalised healthcare across the EU. The Health-e-Child project aims at…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Joerg Freund , Dorin Comaniciu , Yannis Ioannis , Peiya Liu , Richard McClatchey , Edwin Morley-Fletcher , Xavier Pennec , Giacomo Pongiglione , Xiang , ZHOU

Synthetic health data have the potential to mitigate privacy concerns when sharing data to support biomedical research and the development of innovative healthcare applications. Modern approaches for data generation based on machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-11 Chao Yan , Yao Yan , Zhiyu Wan , Ziqi Zhang , Larsson Omberg , Justin Guinney , Sean D. Mooney , Bradley A. Malin

The escalating cost, extended timelines, and low success rates in pharmaceutical research demand a fundamental rethinking of biotechnology R&D infrastructure. This chapter introduces the concept of the AI-Integrated Biotechnology Hub, a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-07 Alex Zhavoronkov , Chuen Yan Leung
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