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In the wheat nutrient deficiencies classification challenge, we present the DividE and EnseMble (DEEM) method for progressive test data predictions. We find that (1) test images are provided in the challenge; (2) samples are equipped with…

In this paper, we introduce a new model for leveraging unlabeled data to improve generalization performances of image classifiers: a two-branch encoder-decoder architecture called HybridNet. The first branch receives supervision signal and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-31 Thomas Robert , Nicolas Thome , Matthieu Cord

In this study, we implemented a two-stage deep learning-based approach to segment lesions in PET/CT images for the AutoPET III challenge. The first stage utilized a DynUNet model for coarse segmentation, identifying broad regions of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-23 Reza Safdari , Mohammad Koohi-Moghaddam , Kyongtae Tyler Bae

Under the organization of the base station (BS), wireless federated learning (FL) enables collaborative model training among multiple devices. However, the BS is merely responsible for aggregating local updates during the training process,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Jingheng Zheng , Wanli Ni , Hui Tian , Deniz Gunduz , Tony Q. S. Quek , Zhu Han

Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare, especially in white blood cell cancer diagnosis, is hindered by two primary challenges: the lack of large-scale labeled datasets for white blood cell (WBC) segmentation and outdated segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-26 Vinh Quoc Luu , Duy Khanh Le , Huy Thanh Nguyen , Minh Thanh Nguyen , Thinh Tien Nguyen , Vinh Quang Dinh

Self-training via pseudo labeling is a conventional, simple, and popular pipeline to leverage unlabeled data. In this work, we first construct a strong baseline of self-training (namely ST) for semi-supervised semantic segmentation via…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-04 Lihe Yang , Wei Zhuo , Lei Qi , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

We propose an unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) approach for white matter hyperintensity (WMH) segmentation, which uses Self-Training with Uncertainty DEpendent Label refinement (STRUDEL). Self-training has recently been introduced as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-02 Fabian Gröger , Anne-Marie Rickmann , Christian Wachinger

Competitive point cloud semantic segmentation results usually rely on a large amount of labeled data. However, data annotation is a time-consuming and labor-intensive task, particularly for three-dimensional point cloud data. Thus,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-06 Puzuo Wang , Wei Yao

Breaking down the structure of long texts into semantically coherent segments makes the texts more readable and supports downstream applications like summarization and retrieval. Starting from an apparent link between text coherence and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-06 Goran Glavaš , Swapna Somasundaran

In this work, we used a semi-supervised learning method to train deep learning model that can segment the brain MRI images. The semi-supervised model uses less labeled data, and the performance is competitive with the supervised model with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-07 Hedong Zhang , Anand A. Joshi

Precision agriculture involves the application of advanced technologies to improve agricultural productivity, efficiency, and profitability while minimizing waste and environmental impact. Deep learning approaches enable automated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Alireza Ghanbari , Gholamhassan Shirdel , Farhad Maleki

Pseudo-labeling is a key component in semi-supervised learning (SSL). It relies on iteratively using the model to generate artificial labels for the unlabeled data to train against. A common property among its various methods is that they…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Islam Nassar , Samitha Herath , Ehsan Abbasnejad , Wray Buntine , Gholamreza Haffari

Self-training is a simple yet effective method within semi-supervised learning. The idea is to iteratively enhance training data by adding pseudo-labeled data. Its generalization performance heavily depends on the selection of these…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-03-03 Julian Rodemann , Christoph Jansen , Georg Schollmeyer , Thomas Augustin

We explore semantic segmentation beyond the conventional, single-dataset homogeneous training and bring forward the problem of Heterogeneous Training of Semantic Segmentation (HTSS). HTSS involves simultaneous training on multiple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Panagiotis Meletis , Gijs Dubbelman

Weakly supervised video anomaly detection aims to identify abnormal events in videos using only video-level labels. Recently, two-stage self-training methods have achieved significant improvements by self-generating pseudo labels and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Chen Zhang , Guorong Li , Yuankai Qi , Shuhui Wang , Laiyun Qing , Qingming Huang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

For a globally recognized planting breeding organization, manually-recorded field observation data is crucial for plant breeding decision making. However, certain phenotypic traits such as plant color, height, kernel counts, etc. can only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Saeed Khaki , Nima Safaei , Hieu Pham , Lizhi Wang

Recent deep networks achieved state of the art performance on a variety of semantic segmentation tasks. Despite such progress, these models often face challenges in real world `wild tasks' where large difference between labeled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Yang Zou , Zhiding Yu , B. V. K. Vijaya Kumar , Jinsong Wang

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have yielded impressive performance on various tasks, yet they often depend on high-quality feedback that can be costly. Self-refinement methods attempt to leverage LLMs' internal evaluation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Hikaru Asano , Tadashi Kozuno , Yukino Baba

Federated learning enables multiple clients, such as mobile phones and organizations, to collaboratively learn a shared model for prediction while protecting local data privacy. However, most recent research and applications of federated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Haowen Lin , Jian Lou , Li Xiong , Cyrus Shahabi

Accurate surgical phase recognition is crucial for advancing computer-assisted interventions, yet the scarcity of labeled data hinders training reliable deep learning models. Semi-supervised learning (SSL), particularly with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-30 Sahar Nasirihaghighi , Negin Ghamsarian , Raphael Sznitman , Klaus Schoeffmann