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An experiment to search for light sterile neutrinos was conducted at a reactor with a thermal power of 2.8 GW located at the Hanbit nuclear power complex. The search was done with a detector consisting of a ton of Gd-loaded liquid…

We report on single Barium ions confined in a near-infrared optical dipole trap for up to three seconds in absence of any radio-frequency fields. Additionally, the lifetime in a visible optical dipole trap is increased by two orders of…

A search for disappearance of active neutrinos over a baseline of 735 km was conducted using the NuMI neutrino beam and the MINOS detectors. The data analyzed correspond to an exposure of 3.18x10^{20} protons on target. The data are fitted…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Alexandre Sousa

We explore the possibility of performing nuclear structure studies using low energy neutrino beams. In particular, low energy beta-beams and conventional sources (muon decay-at-rest) are considered. We present results on the total…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Lazauskas , C. Volpe

nuSTORM (Neutrinos from STORed Muons) is a proposed storage ring facility to deliver beams of muon antineutrinos and electron neutrinos from positive muon decays (muon neutrinos and electron antineutrinos from negative muon decays), with a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-08-03 F. J. P. Soler

We present evidence of non-excimer-based secondary scintillation in gaseous xenon, obtained using both the NEXT-White TPC and a dedicated setup. Detailed comparison with first-principle calculations allows us to assign this scintillation…

Searches for neutrino electromagnetic interactions at reactor sites require an unusual combination of ultra-low thresholds and a stable low-background environment. It is shown here that cryogenic undoped cesium iodide (CsI) naturally…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-27 C. M. Lewis

We developed a simple small-scale experiment to measure the beta decay spectrum of $^{3}$H. The aim of this research is to investigate the presence of sterile neutrinos in the keV region. Tritium nuclei were embedded in a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-10-24 Y. C. Lee , H. B. Kim , H. L. Kim , S. K. Kim , Y. H. Kim , D. H. Kwon , H. S. Lim , H. S. Park , K. R. Woo , Y. S. Yoon

We report on the experimental observation of beam-like neutron emission with peak flux of the order of 10^9 n/sr, from light nuclei reactions in a pitcher-catcher scenario, by employing MeV ions driven by high power laser. The spatial…

Simple and effective techniques for loading barium ions into linear Paul traps are demonstrated. Two-step photoionization of neutral barium is achieved using a weak intercombination line (6s2 1S0 <-> 6s6p 3P1, 791 nm) followed by excitation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. V. Steele , L. R. Churchill , P. F. Griffin , M. S. Chapman

Perfect-crystal neutron interferometry has been a useful tool in measuring nuclear-interactions, probing fundamental physics, and exploring quantum phenomenon. Historically, neutron interferometry experiments have been carried out at room…

We look for the effect of open decay channels on the masses of baryons in unquenched lattice QCD. We apply variational smearing using fuzzed basis states to a staggered nucleon operator. The signal for the s_bar s current in the nucleon is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric B. Gregory , Alan C. Irving , Craig McNeile , Steven Miller , Zbyszek Sroczynski

We report $\beta$-detected nuclear magnetic resonance ($\beta$-NMR) measurements of implanted $^{8}$Li$^{+}$ in a synthetic single crystal of $\alpha$-SiO$_2$ (quartz). At 6.55 Tesla, the spectrum is comprised of a large amplitude broad…

We demonstrate a zero-bias ultraviolet (UV) detector using zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films as the active semiconductor layer, specifically for application in cryogenic conditions. The zero-bias device utilizes the piezoelectric potential…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-14 P. Sau , N. Hancock , I. Tzoka , V. Khichar , A. Barajas , G. Gansle , N. Hozhabri , V. A. Chirayath , J. Asaadi

NuMI neutrino beam is constructed to aim at the MINOS detector in Soudan mine. Neutrinos emitted at angles $10-20 mrad$ with respect to the beam axis create an intense beam with a well defined energy, dependent on the angle. Additional…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Para , M. Szleper

We use a combined 1.2 Ms of $NuSTAR$ observations of M31 to search for X-ray lines from sterile neutrino dark matter decay. For the first time in a $NuSTAR$ analysis, we consistently take into account the signal contribution from both the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-24 Kenny C. Y. Ng , Brandon M. Roach , Kerstin Perez , John F. Beacom , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Roman Krivonos , Daniel R. Wik

A search for light sterile neutrino mixing was performed with the first 217 days of data from the Daya Bay Reactor Antineutrino Experiment. The experiment's unique configuration of multiple baselines from six 2.9~GW$_{\rm th}$ nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-10-10 F. P. An , A. B. Balantekin , H. R. Band , W. Beriguete , M. Bishai , S. Blyth , I. Butorov , G. F. Cao , J. Cao , Y. L. Chan , J. F. Chang , L. C. Chang , Y. Chang , C. Chasman , H. Chen , Q. Y. Chen , S. M. Chen , X. Chen , X. Chen , Y. X. Chen , Y. Chen , Y. P. Cheng , J. J. Cherwinka , M. C. Chu , J. P. Cummings , J. de Arcos , Z. Y. Deng , Y. Y. Ding , M. V. Diwan , E. Draeger , X. F. Du , D. A. Dwyer , W. R. Edwards , S. R. Ely , J. Y. Fu , L. Q. Ge , R. Gill , M. Gonchar , G. H. Gong , H. Gong , M. Grassi , W. Q. Gu , M. Y. Guan , X. H. Guo , R. W. Hackenburg , G. H. Han , S. Hans , M. He , K. M. Heeger , Y. K. Heng , P. Hinrichs , Y. K. Hor , Y. B. Hsiung , B. Z. Hu , L. M. Hu , L. J. Hu , T. Hu , W. Hu , E. C. Huang , H. Huang , X. T. Huang , P. Huber , G. Hussain , Z. Isvan , D. E. Jaffe , P. Jaffke , K. L. Jen , S. Jetter , X. P. Ji , X. L. Ji , H. J. Jiang , J. B. Jiao , R. A. Johnson , L. Kang , S. H. Kettell , M. Kramer , K. K. Kwan , M. W. Kwok , T. Kwok , W. C. Lai , K. Lau , L. Lebanowski , J. Lee , R. T. Lei , R. Leitner , A. Leung , J. K. C. Leung , C. A. Lewis , D. J. Li , F. Li , G. S. Li , Q. J. Li , W. D. Li , X. N. Li , X. Q. Li , Y. F. Li , Z. B. Li , H. Liang , C. J. Lin , G. L. Lin , P. Y. Lin , S. K. Lin , Y. C. Lin , J. J. Ling , J. M. Link , L. Littenberg , B. R. Littlejohn , D. W. Liu , H. Liu , J. L. Liu , J. C. Liu , S. S. Liu , Y. B. Liu , C. Lu , H. Q. Lu , K. B. Luk , Q. M. Ma , X. Y. Ma , X. B. Ma , Y. Q. Ma , K. T. McDonald , M. C. McFarlane , R. D. McKeown , Y. Meng , I. Mitchell , J. Monari Kebwaro , Y. Nakajima , J. Napolitano , D. Naumov , E. Naumova , I. Nemchenok , H. Y. Ngai , Z. Ning , J. P. Ochoa-Ricoux , A. Olshevski , S. Patton , V. Pec , J. C. Peng , L. E. Piilonen , L. Pinsky , C. S. J. Pun , F. Z. Qi , M. Qi , X. Qian , N. Raper , B. Ren , J. Ren , R. Rosero , B. Roskovec , X. C. Ruan , B. B. Shao , H. Steiner , G. X. Sun , J. L. Sun , Y. H. Tam , X. Tang , H. Themann , K. V. Tsang , R. H. M. Tsang , C. E. Tull , Y. C. Tung , B. Viren , V. Vorobel , C. H. Wang , L. S. Wang , L. Y. Wang , M. Wang , N. Y. Wang , R. G. Wang , W. Wang , W. W. Wang , X. Wang , Y. F. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. M. Wang , D. M. Webber , H. Y. Wei , Y. D. Wei , L. J. Wen , K. Whisnant , C. G. White , L. Whitehead , T. Wise , H. L. H. Wong , S. C. F. Wong , E. Worcester , Q. Wu , D. M. Xia , J. K. Xia , X. Xia , Z. Z. Xing , J. Y. Xu , J. L. Xu , J. Xu , Y. Xu , T. Xue , J. Yan , C. C. Yang , L. Yang , M. S. Yang , M. T. Yang , M. Ye , M. Yeh , Y. S. Yeh , B. L. Young , G. Y. Yu , J. Y. Yu , Z. Y. Yu , S. L. Zang , B. Zeng , L. Zhan , C. Zhang , F. H. Zhang , J. W. Zhang , Q. M. Zhang , Q. Zhang , S. H. Zhang , Y. C. Zhang , Y. M. Zhang , Y. H. Zhang , Y. X. Zhang , Z. J. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , J. Zhao , Q. W. Zhao , Y. Zhao , Y. B. Zhao , L. Zheng , W. L. Zhong , L. Zhou , Z. Y. Zhou , H. L. Zhuang , J. H. Zou

Solid-state emitters with atom-like optical and magnetic transitions are highly desirable for efficient and scalable quantum state engineering and information processing. Quantum dots, color centers and impurities embedded in inorganic…

Optically active spin defects in van der Waals (vdW) materials are a promising platform for quantum sensing, potentially enabling shorter standoff distances than defects in diamond and thus improved measurement signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)…

We present an experimental and theoretical study of the absorption and emission spectra of Yb atoms in a solid Ne matrix at a resolution of 0.025 nm. Five absorption bands were identified as due to transitions from the $4f^{14}5d^06s^2\…

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