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In this paper we introduce the concept of sliding Shilnikov orbits for $3$D Filippov systems. In short, such an orbit is a piecewise smooth closed curve, composed by Filippov trajectories, which slides on the switching surface and connects…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Douglas D. Novaes , Marco A. Teixeira

We consider the damped and driven dynamics of two interacting particles evolving in a symmetric and spatially periodic potential. The latter is exerted to a time-periodic modulation of its inclination. Our interest is twofold: Firstly we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-23 D. Hennig , A. D. Burbanks , A. H. Osbaldestin , C. Mulhern

We will prove the presence of chaotic motion in the Lorenz five-component atmospheric system model using the Melnikov function method developed by Holmes and Marsden for Hamiltonian systems on Lie Groups.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Petre Birtea , Mircea Puta , Tudor S. Ratiu , Razvan Tudoran

We consider time-periodic perturbations of single-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems and study their real-meromorphic nonintegrability in the Bogoyavlenskij sense using a generalized version due to Ayoul and Zung of the Morales-Ramis…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Kazuyuki Yagasaki

We study the existence of real-analytic first integrals and real-analytic integrability for perturbations of integrable systems in the sense of Bogoyavlenskij including non-Hamiltonian ones. We especially assume that there exists a family…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Shoya Motonaga , Kazuyuki Yagasaki

We consider time-periodic perturbations of analytically integrable systems in the sense of Bogoyavlenskij and study their \emph{real-meromorphic} nonintegrability, using a generalized version due to Ayoul and Zung of the Morales-Ramis…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Kazuyuki Yagasaki

Title: Global stabilization of control nonlinear system "inverted pendulum on a cart" using method of two Lyapunov functions Authors: B. L. Mazov (Nizhny Novgorod Technical University) Comments: 10 pages Subj-class: Dynamical Systems…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. L. Mazov

About twenty years ago, Rabinowitz showed firstly that there exist heteroclinic orbits of autonomous Hamiltonian system joining two equilibria. A special case of autonomous Hamiltonian system is the classical pendulum equation. The phase…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-12-24 Huafeng Xiao , Jianshe Yu

Although granular materials are the second most processed in industry after water, the theoretical study of granules-structure interactions is not as advanced as that of fluid-structure interactions due to the lack of a unified view of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-10 Hang Li , Jian Li , Hongzhu Fei , Guangyang Hong , Jinlu Dong , Aibing Yu

Limit cycles of planar polynomial vector fields have been an active area of research for decades; the interest in periodic-orbit related dynamics comes from Hilbert's 16th problem and the fact that oscillatory states are often found in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Jose Mujica

The general relativistic Poynting-Robertson effect is a dissipative and non-linear dynamical system obtained by perturbing through radiation processes the geodesic motion of test particles orbiting around a spinning compact object,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-10 Vittorio De Falco , William Borrelli

We consider the planar circular restricted three-body problem (PCRTBP), as a model for the motion of a spacecraft relative to the Earth-Moon system. We focus on the Lagrange equilibrium points $L_1$ and $L_2$. There are families of Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Marian Gidea , Rafael de la Llave , Maxwell Musser

We study the problem of exponentially small splitting of separatrices of one degree of freedom classical Hamiltonian systems with a non-autonomous perturbation fast and periodic in time. We provide a result valid for general systems which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Inmaculada Baldoma , Ernest Fontich , Marcel Guardia , Tere M. Seara

In this paper we provide a full topological and ergodic description of the dynamics of Filippov systems nearby a sliding Shilnikov orbit. More specifically we prove that the first return map, defined nearby this orbit, is topologically…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Douglas Duarte Novaes , Gabriel Ponce , Régis Varão

The equilibrium equations for an isotropic Kirchhoff rod are known to be completely integrable. It is also known that neither the effects of extensibility and shearability nor the effects of a uniform magnetic field individually break…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 G. H. M. van der Heijden , K. Yagasaki

We study bifurcations of homoclinic orbits to hyperbolic saddle equilibria in a class of four-dimensional systems which may be Hamiltonian or not. Only one parameter is enough to treat these types of bifurcations in Hamiltonian systems but…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-08 David Blazquez-Sanz , Kazuyuki Yagasaki

In this work we solve the nonlinear second order differential equation of the simple pendulum with a general initial angular displacement ($\theta(0)=\theta_0$) and velocity ($\dot{\theta}(0)=\phi_0$), obtaining a closed-form solution in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-07-26 J. P. Juchem Neto

We consider the differential equation that Zernike proposed to classify aberrations of wavefronts in a circular pupil, as if it were a classical Hamiltonian with a non-standard potential. The trajectories turn out to be closed ellipses. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 George S. Pogosyan , Kurt Bernardo Wolf , Alexander Yakhno

Establishing the existence of periodic orbits is one of the crucial and most intricate topics in the study of dynamical systems, and over the years, many methods have been developed to this end. On the other hand, finding closed orbits in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Marian Mrozek , Roman Srzednicki , Justin Thorpe , Thomas Wanner

In this paper we study polynomial Hamiltonian systems $dF=0$ in the plane and their small perturbations: $dF+\epsilon\omega=0$. The first nonzero Melnikov function $M_{\mu}=M_{\mu}(F,\gamma,\omega)$ of the Poincar\'e map along a loop…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Pavao Mardesic , Dmitry Novikov , Laura Ortiz-Bobadilla , Jessie Pontigo-Herrera