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The proliferation of demanding applications and edge computing establishes the need for an efficient management of the underlying computing infrastructures, urging the providers to rethink their operational methods. In this paper, we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Theodoros Theodoropoulos , John Violos , Stylianos Tsanakas , Aris Leivadeas , Konstantinos Tserpes , Theodora Varvarigou

Quantum computing (QC) is poised to revolutionize problem solving across various fields, with research suggesting that systems with over 50 qubits may achieve quantum advantage surpassing supercomputers in certain optimization tasks. As the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-03 Suryansh Upadhyay , Swaroop Ghosh

Scalability is one of the main roadblocks to business adoption of blockchain systems. Despite recent intensive research on using sharding techniques to enhance the scalability of blockchain systems, existing solutions do not efficiently…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Mohammad Javad Amiri , Divyakant Agrawal , Amr El Abbadi

Custom tokens are an integral component of decentralized applications (dapps) deployed on Ethereum and other blockchain platforms. For Ethereum, the ERC20 standard is a widely used token interface and is interoperable with many existing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Reza Rahimian , Shayan Eskandari , Jeremy Clark

Quantum communication networks enable applications ranging from highly secure communication to clock synchronization and distributed quantum computing. Miniaturized, flexible, and cost-efficient resources will be key elements for ensuring…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-17 F. Appas , F. Baboux , M. I. Amanti , A. Lemaître , F. Boitier , E. Diamanti , S. Ducci

Decentralized resource allocation is a key problem for large-scale autonomic (or self-managing) computing systems. Motivated by a data center scenario, we explore efficient techniques for resolving resource conflicts via cooperative…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2012-12-12 Craig Boutilier , Rajarshi Das , Jeffrey O. Kephart , Gerald Tesauro , William E. Walsh

Multi-access edge computing (MEC) is seen as a vital component of forthcoming 6G wireless networks, aiming to support emerging applications that demand high service reliability and low latency. However, ensuring the ultra-reliable and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-08 Arian Ahmadi , Anders Høst-Madsen , Zixiang Xiong

As the capacity of power systems grows, the need for quick and precise short-circuit fault location becomes increasingly vital for ensuring the safe and continuous supply of power. In this paper, we propose a fault location method that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-02 Guanbo Wang , Chijie Zhuang , Jun Deng , Zhicheng Xie

We introduce a new resource-efficient scheme for fault-tolerant quantum computation known as `macroscale multiplexing' (or simply `Macromux'), that utilizes scalable postselection to significantly improve the threshold of a given…

Many scientific problems require multiple distinct computational tasks to be executed in order to achieve a desired solution. We introduce the Ensemble Toolkit (EnTK) to address the challenges of scale, diversity and reliability they pose.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-17 Vivek Balasubramanian , Matteo Turilli , Weiming Hu , Matthieu Lefebvre , Wenjie Lei , Guido Cervone , Jeroen Tromp , Shantenu Jha

Miniaturized satellites are currently not considered suitable for critical, high-priority, and complex multi-phased missions, due to their low reliability. As hardware-side fault tolerance (FT) solutions designed for larger spacecraft can…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Christian M. Fuchs , Nadia M. Murillo , Aske Plaat , Erik van der Kouwe , Todor Stefanov

Shared spectrum systems facilitate spectrum allocation to unlicensed users without harming the licensed users; they offer great promise in optimizing spectrum utility, but their management (in particular, efficient spectrum allocation to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-08 Mohammad Ghaderibaneh , Caitao Zhan , Himanshu Gupta

The current development trend of wireless communications aims at coping with the very stringent reliability and latency requirements posed by several emerging Internet of Things (IoT) application scenarios. Since the problem of realizing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Federico Librino , Paolo Santi

Operators of low-Earth-orbit (LEO) non-geostationary satellite networks, also known as mega-constellations, are required by current regulations to share all available satellite spectrum. This paper proposes a consensus mechanism to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Arman Mollakhani , Dongning Guo

This study addresses the deployment challenges of integer-only quantized Transformers on resource-constrained embedded FPGAs (Xilinx Spartan-7 XC7S15). We enhanced the flexibility of our VHDL template by introducing a selectable resource…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Tianheng Ling , Chao Qian , Gregor Schiele

Mobile-edge computing (MEC) and wireless power transfer (WPT) have been recognized as promising techniques in the Internet of Things (IoT) era to provide massive low-power wireless devices with enhanced computation capability and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-12-19 Feng Wang , Jie Xu , Xin Wang , Shuguang Cui

The development of the industrial Internet of Things (IoT) calls for higher spectrum efficiency (SE). Faster than Nyquist (FTN) and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) are both promising paradigms to improve the SE without any extra…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-07 Peiyang Song

Grant-free non-orthogonal multiple access (GF-NOMA) is a potential technique to support massive Ultra-Reliable and Low-Latency Communication (mURLLC) service. However, the dynamic resource configuration in GF-NOMA systems is challenging due…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Yan Liu , Yansha Deng , Hui Zhou , Maged Elkashlan , Arumugam Nallanathan

The rapid growth of electric vehicles (EVs) and the deployment of vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology pose significant challenges for distributed power grids, particularly in fostering trust and ensuring effective coordination among…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-10 Yunwang Chen , Xiang Lei , Songyan Niu , Linni Jian

Parallel Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) protocols based on committee-based sharding improve scalability but weaken safety since smaller node groups are responsible for consensus. Recent approaches integrate trusted execution environments…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Yifei Xie , Btissam Er-Rahmadi , Xiao Chen , Tiejun Ma , Jane Hillston
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