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From the last decade, researchers in the field of machine learning (ML) and assistive developmental robotics (ADR) have taken an interest in artificial empathy (AE) as a possible future paradigm for human-robot interaction (HRI). Humans…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Sharjeel Tahir , Syed Afaq Shah , Jumana Abu-Khalaf

We investigate whether naturalistic emotional human feedback can be directly exploited as a reward signal for training artificial agents via interactive human-in-the-loop reinforcement learning. To answer this question, we devise an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Manuela Pollak , Andrea Salfinger , Karin Anna Hummel

In this work, we propose a gesture based language to allow humans to interact with robots using their body in a natural way. We have created a new gesture detection model using neural networks and a custom dataset of humans performing a set…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Javier Laplaza , Joan Jaume Oliver , Ramón Romero , Alberto Sanfeliu , Anaís Garrell

We consider a service robot that offers chocolate treats to people passing in its proximity: it has the capability of predicting in advance a person's intention to interact, and to actuate an "offering" gesture, subtly extending the tray of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Simone Arreghini , Gabriele Abbate , Alessandro Giusti , Antonio Paolillo

This paper presents our recent research on integrating artificial emotional intelligence in a social robot (Ryan) and studies the robot's effectiveness in engaging older adults. Ryan is a socially assistive robot designed to provide…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-28 Hojjat Abdollahi , Mohammad H. Mahoor , Rohola Zandie , Jarid Siewierski , Sara H. Qualls

Emotions, which are an important component of social interaction, can be studied with the help of android robots and their appearance, which is as similar to humans as possible. The production and customization of android robots is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Amelie Kassner , Christian Becker-Asano

In this study, we examined scene selection methods and emotion-based descriptions for a robot's daily diary. We proposed a scene selection method and an emotion description method that take into account semantic and affective information,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Aiko Ichikura , Kento Kawaharazuka , Yoshiki Obinata , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

Robots that interact with humans in a physical space or application need to think about the person's posture, which typically comes from visual sensors like cameras and infra-red. Artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms use…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Richard G. Freedman , Joseph B. Mueller , Jack Ladwig , Steven Johnston , David McDonald , Helen Wauck , Ruta Wheelock , Hayley Borck

In the design of artificially sentient robots, an obstacle always has been that conventional computers cannot really process information in parallel, whereas the human affective system is capable of producing experiences of emotional…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Johan F. Hoorn , Johnny K. W. Ho

The recognition of emotions by humans is a complex process which considers multiple interacting signals such as facial expressions and both prosody and semantic content of utterances. Commonly, research on automatic recognition of emotions…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Deniz Cevher , Sebastian Zepf , Roman Klinger

Speech emotion recognition (SER) is an important aspect of effective human-robot collaboration and received a lot of attention from the research community. For example, many neural network-based architectures were proposed recently and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-04-09 Egor Lakomkin , Mohammad Ali Zamani , Cornelius Weber , Sven Magg , Stefan Wermter

This paper presents an empirical study investigating how individuals across different age groups, children, young and older adults, interpret emotional body language expressed by the humanoid robot NAO. The aim is to offer insights into how…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Ilaria Consoli , Claudio Mattutino , Cristina Gena , Berardina de Carolis , Giuseppe Palestra

People have the ability to make sensible assumptions about other people's emotional states by being sympathetic, and because of our common sense of knowledge and the ability to think visually. Over the years, much research has been done on…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Stuti Sehgal , Harsh Sharma , Akshat Anand

Humanoid robots could be versatile and intuitive human avatars that operate remotely in inaccessible places: the robot could reproduce in the remote location the movements of an operator equipped with a wearable motion capture device while…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Luigi Penco , Jean-Baptiste Mouret , Serena Ivaldi

Hugs are complex affective interactions that often include gestures like squeezes. We present six new guidelines for designing interactive hugging robots, which we validate through two studies with our custom robot. To achieve autonomy, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Alexis E. Block , Hasti Seifi , Otmar Hilliges , Roger Gassert , Katherine J. Kuchenbecker

Many of today's robot perception systems aim at accomplishing perception tasks that are too simplistic and too hard. They are too simplistic because they do not require the perception systems to provide all the information needed to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Patrick Mania , Franklin Kenghagho Kenfack , Michael Neumann , Michael Beetz

While the field of affective computing has contributed to greatly improving the seamlessness of human-robot interactions, the focus has primarily been on the emotional processing of the self, rather than the perception of the other. To…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Maria Teresa Parreira , Michael J. Sack , Malte Jung

While interacting with another person, our reactions and behavior are much affected by the emotional changes within the temporal context of the interaction. Our intrinsic affective appraisal comprising perception, self-assessment, and the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-08-05 Pablo Barros , Stefan Wermter , Alessandra Sciutti

Embodied interaction has been introduced to human-robot interaction (HRI) as a type of teleoperation, in which users control robot arms with bodily action via handheld controllers or haptic gloves. Embodied teleoperation has made robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Siyou Pei , Alexander Chen , Ronak Kaoshik , Ruofei Du , Yang Zhang

In hazardous and remote environments, robotic systems perform critical tasks demanding improved safety and efficiency. Among these, quadruped robots with manipulator arms offer mobility and versatility for complex operations. However,…