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We investigate an infinitesimally thin cylindrical shell composed of counter-rotating dust particles. This system was studied by Apostolatos and Thorne in terms of the C-energy for a bounded domain. In this paper, we reanalyze this system…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ken-ichi Nakao , Daisuke Ida , Yasunari Kurita

This work concerns the global existence of the weak solutions to a system of partial differential equations modeling the evolution of particles in the fluid. That system is given by a coupling between the standard isentropic compressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Irene M. Gamba , Cheng Yu

We prove the existence and multiplicity of periodic solutions of bouncing type for a second-order differential equation with a weak repulsive singularity. Such solutions can be catalogued according to the minimal period and the number of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-22 David Rojas , Pedro J. Torres

The Nernst-Planck-Darcy system models ionic electrodiffusion in porous media. We consider the system for two ionic species with opposite valences. We prove that the initial value problem for the Nernst-Planck-Darcy system in periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-30 Mihaela Ignatova , Jingyang Shu

The continuous dependence on the initial data and consequently the uniqueness of bounded weak solutions to a class of triangular reaction-cross-diffusion equations is shown. The class includes two-species doubly degenerate equations for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Xiuqing Chen , Bang Du , Ansgar Jüngel

We establish the equivalence between weak and viscosity solutions to the nonhomogeneous double phase equation with lower-order term $$ -{\rm div}(|Du|^{p-2}Du+a(x)|Du|^{q-2}Du)=f(x,u,Du),\quad 1<p\le q<\infty, a(x)\ge0. $$ We find some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Yuzhou Fang , Vicentiu D. Radulescu , Chao Zhang

We prove the existence of weak solutions to an unsteady thermistor system with p-Laplacian type equation for the electrostatic potential, where the electrical conductivity of the thermistor material is a monotone function of the electric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Joachim Naumann

We study the bifurcation of traveling periodic electron layers, that we call electron-states, from symmetric and asymmetric flat velocity strips in the phase space, for the one dimensional Vlasov-Poisson equation with space periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Emeric Roulley

For periodic initial data with the density allowing vacuum, we establish the global existence and exponential decay of weak, strong and classical solutions to the two-dimensional(2D) compressible Navier-Stokes equations when the bulk…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Qinghao Lei , Chengfeng Xiong

We derive diffusive macroscopic equations for the particle and energy density of a system whose time evolution is described by a kinetic equation for the one particle position and velocity function f(r,v,t) that consists of a part that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-14 Pedro L. Garrido , Joel L. Lebowitz

We consider a diffuse-interface model for two-phase incompressible viscous flows with a soluble surfactant in a bounded porous medium. This hydrodynamic system consists of a Darcy--Forchheimer equation for the seepage velocity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Maurizio Grasselli , Bohan Ouyang , Andrea Poiatti , Hao Wu

We investigate the non-uniqueness of weak solutions of the Quantum-Hydrodynamic system. This form of ill-posedness is related to the change of the number of connected components of the support of the position density (called nodal domains)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Peter Markowich , Jesus Sierra

In this article, we prove an existence theorem regarding the weak solutions to the hyperbolic-type partial dynamic equation \begin{equation*}\begin{array}{l} z^{\Gamma\Delta}(x,y)=f(x, y, z(x, y)), z(x, 0)=0, \ \ \ z(0, y)=0 \end{array}, \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Ahmet Yantir , Duygu Soyoglu

In this paper, we consider the asymptotic behavior of weak solutions for non-autonomous diffusion equations with delay in time-dependent spaces when the nonlinear function $f$ is critical growth, the delay term $g(t, u_t)$ contains some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Bin Yang , Yuming Qin , Alain Miranville , Ke Wang

The global-in-time existence of weak solutions to the barotropic compressible quantum Navier-Stokes equations with damping is proved for large data in three dimensional space. The model consists of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Alexis F. Vasseur , Cheng Yu

We study the linearized Vlasov-Poisson equation in the gravitational case around steady states that are decreasing and continuous functions of the energy. We identify the absolutely continuous spectrum and give criteria for the existence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-15 Matias Moreno , Paola Rioseco , Hanne Van Den Bosch

We study local bifurcations of periodic solutions to time-periodic (systems of) integrodifference equations over compact habitats. Such infinite-dimensional discrete dynamical systems arise in theoretical ecology as models to describe the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Christian Aarset , Christian Pötzsche

For given strongly local Dirichlet forms with possibly degenerate symmetric (sub)-elliptic matrix, we show the existence of weak solutions to the stochastic differential equations (associated with the Dirichlet forms) starting from all…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Jiyong Shin

A suitable notion of weak solution to infinite-dimensional rate-independent systems, called Inertial Balanced Viscosity (IBV) solution, is introduced. The key feature of such notion is that the energy dissipated at jump discontinuities…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Filippo Riva , Giovanni Scilla , Francesco Solombrino

We consider the Cauchy problem for the full compressible Navier-Stokes equations with vanishing of density at infinity in R3. Our main purpose is to prove the existence (and uniqueness) of global strong and classical solutions and study the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Huanyao Wen , Changjiang Zhu