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In this paper, we first provide a new perspective to divide existing high performance object detection methods into direct and indirect regressions. Direct regression performs boundary regression by predicting the offsets from a given…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-27 Wenhao He , Xu-Yao Zhang , Fei Yin , Cheng-Lin Liu

Building models that can understand and reason about 3D scenes is difficult owing to the lack of data sources for 3D supervised training and large-scale training regimes. In this work we ask - How can the knowledge in a pre-trained language…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-14 Shivam Chandhok

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) serves as a highly performant and efficient encoding of scene geometry, appearance, and semantics. Moreover, grounding language in 3D scenes has proven to be an effective strategy for 3D scene understanding.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Mengjiao Ma , Qi Ma , Yue Li , Jiahuan Cheng , Runyi Yang , Bin Ren , Nikola Popovic , Mingqiang Wei , Nicu Sebe , Luc Van Gool , Theo Gevers , Martin R. Oswald , Danda Pani Paudel

Scene text detection, an essential step of scene text recognition system, is to locate text instances in natural scene images automatically. Some recent attempts benefiting from Mask R-CNN formulate scene text detection task as an instance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-29 Jingchao Liu , Xuebo Liu , Jie Sheng , Ding Liang , Xin Li , Qingjie Liu

Due to the flexible representation of arbitrary-shaped scene text and simple pipeline, bottom-up segmentation-based methods begin to be mainstream in real-time scene text detection. Despite great progress, these methods show deficiencies in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Xugong Qin , Pengyuan Lyu , Chengquan Zhang , Yu Zhou , Kun Yao , Peng Zhang , Hailun Lin , Weiping Wang

The ability to map descriptions of scenes to 3D geometric representations has many applications in areas such as art, education, and robotics. However, prior work on the text to 3D scene generation task has used manually specified object…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-06-08 Angel Chang , Will Monroe , Manolis Savva , Christopher Potts , Christopher D. Manning

Masked signal modeling has greatly advanced self-supervised pre-training for language and 2D images. However, it is still not fully explored in 3D scene understanding. Thus, this paper introduces Masked Shape Prediction (MSP), a new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-10 Li Jiang , Zetong Yang , Shaoshuai Shi , Vladislav Golyanik , Dengxin Dai , Bernt Schiele

With the growing adoption of vision-language-action models and world models in autonomous driving systems, scalable image tokenization becomes crucial as the interface for the visual modality. However, most existing tokenizers are designed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Dong Zhuo , Wenzhao Zheng , Sicheng Zuo , Siming Yan , Lu Hou , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

We present a method for text-driven perpetual view generation -- synthesizing long-term videos of various scenes solely, given an input text prompt describing the scene and camera poses. We introduce a novel framework that generates such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Rafail Fridman , Amit Abecasis , Yoni Kasten , Tali Dekel

Open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding enables users to segment novel objects in complex 3D environments through natural language. However, existing approaches remain slow, memory-intensive, and overly complex due to iterative optimization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Jaehun Bang , Jinhyeok Kim , Minji Kim , Seungheon Jeong , Kyungdon Joo

Prompt-driven scene synthesis allows users to generate complete 3D environments from textual descriptions. Current text-to-scene methods often struggle with complex geometries and object transformations, and tend to show weak adherence to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Frédéric Berdoz , Luca A. Lanzendörfer , Nick Tuninga , Roger Wattenhofer

Text-driven 3D scene generation techniques have made rapid progress in recent years. Their success is mainly attributed to using existing generative models to iteratively perform image warping and inpainting to generate 3D scenes. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Frank Zhang , Yibo Zhang , Quan Zheng , Rui Ma , Wei Hua , Hujun Bao , Weiwei Xu , Changqing Zou

Previous approaches for scene text detection have already achieved promising performances across various benchmarks. However, they usually fall short when dealing with challenging scenarios, even when equipped with deep neural network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-11 Xinyu Zhou , Cong Yao , He Wen , Yuzhi Wang , Shuchang Zhou , Weiran He , Jiajun Liang

In recent years, 3D generation has made great strides in both academia and industry. However, generating 3D scenes from a single RGB image remains a significant challenge, as current approaches often struggle to ensure both object…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Xiang Tang , Ruotong Li , Xiaopeng Fan

Scene text recognition has been an important, active research topic in computer vision for years. Previous approaches mainly consider text as 1D signals and cast scene text recognition as a sequence prediction problem, by feat of CTC or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-24 Zhaoyi Wan , Fengming Xie , Yibo Liu , Xiang Bai , Cong Yao

3D understanding is a key capability for real-world AI assistance. High-quality data plays an important role in driving the development of the 3D understanding community. Current 3D scene understanding datasets often provide geometric and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Zirui Wang , Tao Zhang

3D Semantic Scene Completion (SSC) provides comprehensive scene geometry and semantics for autonomous driving perception, which is crucial for enabling accurate and reliable decision-making. However, existing SSC methods are limited to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Meng Wang , Fan Wu , Ruihui Li , Yunchuan Qin , Zhuo Tang , Kenli Li

Text-driven 3D scene generation is widely applicable to video gaming, film industry, and metaverse applications that have a large demand for 3D scenes. However, existing text-to-3D generation methods are limited to producing 3D objects with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Jingbo Zhang , Xiaoyu Li , Ziyu Wan , Can Wang , Jing Liao

The proliferation of scene text in both structured and unstructured environments presents significant challenges in optical character recognition (OCR), necessitating more efficient and robust text spotting solutions. This paper presents…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Alloy Das , Sanket Biswas , Umapada Pal , Josep Lladós , Saumik Bhattacharya

We address the new problem of language-guided semantic style transfer of 3D indoor scenes. The input is a 3D indoor scene mesh and several phrases that describe the target scene. Firstly, 3D vertex coordinates are mapped to RGB residues by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Bu Jin , Beiwen Tian , Hao Zhao , Guyue Zhou