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We extend our investigation of $2$-determinants, which we defined in a previous paper. For a linear homogenous recurrence of the second order, we consider relations between different sequences satisfying the same linear homogeneous…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Dusko Bogdanic , Milan Janjic

We study two families of sequences, listed in the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences (OEIS), which are associated to invariant theory of Lie algebras. For the first family, we prove combinatorially that the sequences A059710 and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Alin Bostan , Jordan Tirrell , Bruce W. Westbury , Yi Zhang

We investigate the class of models of a general dependent theory. We continue math.LO/0702292 in particular investigating so called "decomposition of types"; thesis is that what holds for stable theory and for Th(Q,<) hold for dependent…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Saharon Shelah

Neither the Euler-Mascheroni constant, $\gamma=0.577215...$, nor the Euler-Gompertz constant, $\delta=0.596347...$, is currently known to be irrational. However, it has been proved that at least one of them is transcendental. The two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Michael R. Powers

We consider the higher order Tur\'an inequality and higher order log-concavity for sequences $\{a_n\}_{n \ge 0}$ such that \[ \frac{a_{n-1}a_{n+1}}{a_n^2} = 1 + \sum_{i=1}^m \frac{r_i(\log n)}{n^{\alpha_i}} + o\left( \frac{1}{n^{\beta}}…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Q. H. Hou , G. J. Li

We introduce the notion of $\mathbb{E}_\infty$-descendability as well as a derived variant. We prove that several classes of descendable maps of commutative rings are $\mathbb{E}_\infty$-descendable. As an application, we prove a variant of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Benjamin Antieau , Germán Stefanich

These are classified by the direction of approximation (from above or below), the set family types (partition or covering) of simple functions, the coefficient signature (non-negative or signed), and cardinal number of terms of simple…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Ryoji Fukuda

Hjorth, assuming ${\sf{AD+ZF+DC}}$, showed that there is no sequence of length $\omega_2$ consisting of distinct $\Sigma^1_2$-sets. We show that the same theory implies that for $n\geq 0$, there is no sequence of length $\delta^1_{2n+2}$…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Grigor Sargsyan

We derived the second-order perturbations of the Einstein equations and the Klein-Gordon equation for a generic situation in terms of gauge-invariant variables. The consistency of all the equations is confirmed. This confirmation implies…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-26 Kouji Nakamura

We develop a comprehensive theory of the stable representation categories of several sequences of groups, including the classical and symmetric groups, and their relation to the unstable categories. An important component of this theory is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden

We extend the classification of finite Weyl groupoids of rank two. Then we generalize these Weyl groupoids to `reflection groupoids' by admitting non-integral entries of the Cartan matrices. This leads to the unexpected observation that the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-17 M. Cuntz , I. Heckenberger

We study the class of graphs known as k-trees through the lens of Joyal's theory of combinatorial species (and an equivariant extension known as '$\Gamma$-species' which incorporates data about 'structural' group actions). This culminates…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Andrew Gainer-Dewar

This paper establishes the homological and geometric foundations of non-commutative n-ary Gamma-semirings, unifying two previously distinct directions in Gamma-algebra: the derived Gamma-geometry developed for the commutative ternary case…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Chandrasekhar Gokavarapu

An infinite number of distinct $d=1$ matrix models reproduce the perturbation theory of $d=2$ string theory. Due to constraints of causality, however, we argue that none of the existing constructions gives a consistent nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Joseph Polchinski

When a human undertakes a test, their responses likely follow a pattern: if they answered an easy question $(2 \times 3)$ incorrectly, they would likely answer a more difficult one $(2 \times 3 \times 4)$ incorrectly; and if they answered a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Zeyi Huang , Utkarsh Ojha , Yuyang Ji , Donghyun Lee , Yong Jae Lee

This paper continues the author's previous study \cite{Kura20}, showing that several weak principles inspired by non-normal modal logic suffice to derive various refined forms of the second incompleteness theorem. Among the main results of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Taishi Kurahashi

A well-known conjecture says that every one-relator group is coherent. We state and partly prove an analogous statement for graded associative algebras. In particular, we show that every Gorenstein algebra $A$ of global dimension 2 is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Dmitri Piontkovski

We study Lagrangians with the minimal amount of gauge symmetry required to propagate spin-two particles without ghosts or tachyons. In general, these Lagrangians also have a scalar mode in their spectrum. We find that, in two cases, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Blas

Prior work of Gavryushkin, Khoussainov, Jain and Stephan investigated what algebraic structures can be realised in worlds given by a positive (= recursively enumerable) equivalence relation which partitions the natural numbers into…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-06-21 David Belanger , Ziyuan Gao , Sanjay Jain , Wei Li , Frank Stephan

We consider the problem of the vanishing of Poincar\'e series for congruence subgroups. Denoting by $P_{k,m,N}$ the Poincar\'e series of weight $k$ and index $m$ for the group $\Gamma_0(N)$, we show that for certain choices of parameters…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Noam Kimmel
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