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In the present paper, we study the first eigenvalue $\lambda(p)$ of the one-dimensional $p$-Laplacian in the interval $(-1,1)$. We give an upper and lower estimate of $\lambda(p)$ and study its asymptotic behavior as $p \to 1+0$ or $p \to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Ryuji Kajikiya , Shingo Takeuchi

In this paper, we obtain geometric upper bounds for the first eigenvalue $\lambda_1(J)$ of the Jacobi operator for both closed and compact with boundary hypersurfaces having constant mean curvature (CMC). As an application, we derive new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Marcio Batista , Marcos P. Cavalcante , Luiz R. Melo

Let $(\bar{M},<,>,e^\psi)$ be a Riemannian manifold with a density, and let $M$ be a closed $n$-dimensional submanifold of $\bar{M}$ with the induced metric and density. We give an upper bound on the first eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-06 M. Carmen Domingo-Juan , Vicente Miquel , Jonathan J. Zhu

This paper establishes quantitative high-probability bounds on the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of $\epsilon$-neighborhood graph Laplacians constructed from i.i.d. random variables on $m$-dimensional closed Riemannian manifolds $(M,g)$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Masato Inagaki

We discuss the behavior of $(\lambda_{1. p}(M))^{1/p}$ with respect to the Gromov-Hausdorff topology and the variable $p$, where $\lambda_{1, p}(M)$ is the first positive eigenvalue of the $p$-Laplacian on a compact Riemannian manifold $M$.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Shouhei Honda

This paper studies eigenvalues of some Steklov problems. Among other things, we show the following sharp estimtes. Let $\Omega$ be a bounded smooth domain in an $n(\geq 2)$-dimensional Hadamard manifold an let $0=\lambda_0 < \lambda_1\leq…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Changyu Xia , Qiaoling Wang

In this work, we will expose new classification results concerning $\lambda_1$-extremality for partial flag manifolds using a sufficient and necessary condition, in terms of Lie theoretic data, for a K\"ahler-Einstein metric over a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Kennerson N. S. Lima

On a closed weighted Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Bakry-\'{E}mery Ricci curvature, it is shown that the ratio of the $k$-th to first eigenvalues of the weighted Laplacian is dominated by $641k^2$, using an argument via the Cheeger…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Shiping Liu

By methods of stochastic analysis on Riemannian manifolds, we develop two approaches to determine an explicit constant $c(D)$ for an $n$-dimensional compact manifold $D$ with boundary such that $\frac{\lambda}{n}\,\|\phi\|_{\infty} \leq…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-06 Li-Juan Cheng , Anton Thalmaier , Feng-Yu Wang

Consider $\left(M,g\right)$ as an $m$-dimensional compact connected Riemannian manifold without boundary. In this paper, we investigate the first eigenvalue $\lambda_{1,p,q}$ of the $\left(p,q\right)$-Laplacian system on $M$. Also, in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Mohammad Javad Habibi Vosta Kolaei , Shahroud Azami

In this paper, we compute the second variation of the first Dirichlet eigenvalue on extremal domains in general Riemannian manifolds and establish a criterion for stability. We classify the stable extremal domains in the 2-sphere and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Marcos P. Cavalcante , Ivaldo Nunes

We present a fractional counterpart of a generalized Kohler-Jobin inequality, showing that, among all bounded, open sets $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ with Lipschitz boundary, having the same fractional torsional rigidity, the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Barbara Brandolini , Ida de Bonis , Vincenzo Ferone , Gianpaolo Piscitelli , Bruno Volzone

In this manuscript, we study the nonlinear eigenvalue problem on complete Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded from below, to find the unknowns $\lambda$ and $u$, such that $$ Qu + \lambda f(u) = 0 $$ where $\lambda$ is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Bin Shen , Yuhan Zhu

For each degree p and each natural number k $\ge$ 1, we construct a oneparameter family of Riemannian metrics on any oriented closed manifold with volume one and the sectional curvature bounded below such that the k-th positive eigenvalue…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Colette Anné , Junya Takahashi

We prove that the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact Riemannian manifold with cylindrical boundary can be approximated by the spectrum of truncated graph Laplacians constructed from…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Anusha Bhattacharya

We study the existence and properties of metrics maximising the first Laplace eigenvalue among conformal metrics of unit volume on Riemannian surfaces. We describe a general approach to this problem and its higher eigenvalue versions via…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-13 Gerasim Kokarev

Let $(M,g)$ be a non-compact riemannian $n$-manifold with bounded geometry at order $k\geq\frac{n}{2}$. We show that if the spectrum of the Laplacian starts with $q+1$ discrete eigenvalues isolated from the essential spectrum, and if the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-15 Samuel Tapie

We build new examples of extremal domains with small prescribed volume for the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator in some Riemannian manifold with boundary. These domains are close to half balls of small radius centered at a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Jimmy Lamboley , Pieralberto Sicbaldi

We give lower bounds for the fundamental tone of open sets in submanifolds with locally bounded mean curvature in $ N \times \mathbb{R}$, where $N$ is an $n$-dimensional complete Riemannian manifold with radial sectional curvature $K_{N}…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-04 G. Pacelli Bessa , M. Silvana Costa

We establish geometric lower bounds for the smallest positive eigenvalue of the Hodge Laplacian in the class of non-convex domains given by Euclidean annular regions with a convex outer boundary and a spherical inner boundary. These bounds…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Tirumala Chakradhar , Pierre Nicolle-Guerini