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Dirichlet Eigenvalue Approximation on Manifolds with Cylindrical Boundary

Differential Geometry 2026-03-16 v1 Spectral Theory

Abstract

We prove that the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact Riemannian manifold with cylindrical boundary can be approximated by the spectrum of truncated graph Laplacians constructed from (ε,ρ)(\varepsilon,\rho)-proximity graphs on the manifold. The approximation is uniform over a class M\mathcal{M} of manifolds, characterized by bounds on Ricci curvature, a lower bound on the injectivity radius, and an upper bound on the diameter. We show that the kk-th eigenvalue of the truncated graph Laplacian lies between the kk-th Dirichlet eigenvalues of truncated domains of the manifold. As the parameters ε\varepsilon and ρ\rho and the ratio ερ\frac{\varepsilon}{\rho} tend to zero, these estimates yield convergence of the eigenvalues of the truncated graph Laplacian to the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.12371,
  title  = {Dirichlet Eigenvalue Approximation on Manifolds with Cylindrical Boundary},
  author = {Anusha Bhattacharya},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.12371},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:17:29.828Z