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Related papers: Evaluating Star-Planet Interactions with Zeeman Do…

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We present a population study of 20 exoplanets, ranging from Neptune-like to inflated hot-Jupiter planets, observed during transit with the STIS and WFC3 instruments aboard the Hubble Space Telescope. To obtain spectral information from the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-31 Arianna Saba , Alexandra Thompson , Kai Hou Yip , Sushuang Ma , Angelos Tsiaras , Ahmed Faris Al-Refaie , Giovanna Tinetti

Hot Jupiter (HJ) type exoplanets are expected to produce strong radio emission in the MHz range via the Electron Cyclotron Maser Instability (ECMI). To date, no repeatable detections have been made. To explain the absence of observational…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-22 Simon Daley-Yates , Ian R. Stevens

We carry out the first time-dependent numerical MagnetoHydroDynamic modeling of an extrasolar planetary system to study the interaction of the stellar magnetic field and wind with the planetary magnetosphere and outflow. We base our model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 O. Cohen , V. L. Kashyap , J. J. Drake , I. V. Sokolov , C. Garraffo , T. I. Gombosi

Historically, the magnetic field geometries of the chemically peculiar Ap stars were modelled in the context of a simple dipole field. However, with the acquisition of increasingly sophisticated diagnostic data, it has become clear that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-12 J. Silvester , G. A. Wade , O. Kochukhov , J. D. Landstreet , S. Bagnulo

Context. Recent high angular resolution polarimetric continuum observations of circumstellar disks provide new insights into their magnetic field. However, direct constraints are limited to the plane of sky component of the magnetic field.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-22 R. Brauer , S. Wolf , M. Flock

We monitored the chromospheric activity in the Ca II H & K lines of 13 solar-type stars (including the Sun); 8 of them over three years at the CFHT and 5 in a single run at the VLT. Ten of the 13 targets have close planetary companions. All…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Shkolnik , G. A. H. Walker , D. A. Bohlender , P. -G. Gu , M. Kürster

Like the magnetised planets in our Solar System, magnetised exoplanets should emit strongly at radio wavelengths. Radio emission directly traces the planetary magnetic fields and radio detections can place constraints on the physical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-03 C. R. Lynch , Tara Murphy , E. Lenc , D. L. Kaplan

We present Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the magnetic interactions between a solar type star and short period hot Jupiter exoplanets, using the publicly available MHD code PLUTO. It has been predicted that emission due to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-01 Simon Daley-Yates , Ian Stevens

A subset of magnetic stars exhibit periodic radio pulses produced by the coherent electron cyclotron maser mechanism. These pulses are known to exhibit both temporal and spectral variations, which have been attributed to phenomena intrinsic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 J. S. Morgan , B. Das , H. E. Bignall

It has been observed that hot Jupiters located within 0.08 AU of their host stars commonly display radii in excess of those expected based on models. A number of theoretical explanations for this phenomenon have been suggested, but the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 D. Buzasi

Surface rotation rates of young solar-type stars display drastic changes at the end of the pre-main sequence through the early main sequence. This may trigger corresponding changes in the magnetic dynamos operating in these stars, which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 C. P. Folsom , P. Petit , J. Bouvier , J. Morin , A. Lèbre

Context. Magneto-asteroseismology is a novel technique allowing for more precise determinations of internal properties of magnetic pulsating stars, but requires an accurate characterisation of the surface magnetic field, not previously…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-06 C. Gutteridge , C. Neiner , C. Catala , C. P. Folsom

Stellar magnetic fields have a major impact on space weather around exoplanets orbiting low-mass stars. From an analysis of Zeeman-broadened Fe I lines measured in near-infrared SDSS/APOGEE spectra, mean magnetic fields are determined for a…

We discuss Electron Cyclotron Maser Emission (ECME), observed in the form of highly circularly polarized pulses, from a few hot magnetic stars. This emission is one of the manifestations of stellar wind-magnetic field interaction. With the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-20 Barnali Das , Poonam Chandra , Gregg A. Wade , Matt E. Shultz , James Sikora

The solar activity cycle is a manifestation of the hydromagnetic dynamo working inside our star. The detection of activity cycles in solar-like stars and the study of their properties allow us to put the solar dynamo in perspective,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. F. Lanza

We investigate the variability of exoplanetary radio emission using stellar magnetic maps and 3D field extrapolation techniques. We use a sample of hot Jupiter hosting stars, focusing on the HD 179949, HD 189733 and tau Boo systems. Our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-19 V. See , M. Jardine , R. Fares , J. -F. Donati , C. Moutou

T Tauri stars, in more advanced stages of evolution, during the final accretion phase of stellar formation, exhibit intense stellar winds and surface magnetic fields with intensities around a kilogauss. With the growing interest in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-07 Y. F. Tamburus , N. F. S. Andrade , G. R. C. Sampaio , V. Jatenco-Pereira

Insights on stellar surface large-scale magnetic field topologies are usually drawn by applying Zeeman-Doppler-Imaging (ZDI) to the observed spectropolarimetric time series. However, ZDI requires experience for reliable results to be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-02 L. T. Lehmann , J. -F. Donati

Studying the magnetic fields of exoplanets will provide valuable information about their interior structures, atmospheric properties (escape and dynamics), and potential habitability. One of the most promising methods to detect exoplanetary…

Strong magnetic fields are observed in a substantial fraction of upper main sequence stars and white dwarfs. Many such stars are observed to exhibit photometric modulations as the magnetic poles rotate in and out of view, which could be a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 Jim Fuller , Stephane Mathis